辽宁省鞍山市第二十一高级中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

辽宁省鞍山市第二十一高级中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Isthere_____intoday’spaper?A.importantsomething

B.importantanythingC.somethingimportant

D.anythingimportant参考答案：D2.Inthe21stcentury,allnationsmusttaketheir________ofresponsibilityfortheglobalsafety.A.blame

B.charge

C.share

D.notice参考答案：C3.You’dbetterthinktwicebeforeyoudecidetobuyaproductanadvertisement______.A.makes

B.suggests

C.shows

D.confirms参考答案：B4.Toher________，thesalesgirlstillhelpsthatoldlady.A．surprise

B．relief

C．delight

D．credit

参考答案：D略5.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked.A．laid

B．laying

C．tolay

D．beinglaid参考答案：A6.—DidyoulistentothereportlastFriday?—Yes,itwasabouttheshortageofmigrantworkers.ThatwasthefirsttimeI______aboutthesubject.A．heard

B．washearing

C．wouldhear

D．hadheard参考答案：D7.---Didyouseeamaninblackpassbyjustnow?---No,sir.I_____anewspaper.A.read

B.wasreading

C.wouldread

D.amreading参考答案：B略8.Thenumberofpeoplewho______exposedtosecond-handsmokinginpublicplaces______upto740millioninChina.A.is;are B.are;are

C.are;is D.is;is 参考答案：C9.----Will$1,000_______thecostofthetrip?1

----I’mafraidnot.PerhapsIneed_______$500.

A.pay;another

B.charge;more

C.cover;another

D.afford;more参考答案：C10.__________,thedancerspracticehardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.A.Beingdisabledasthey

B.AstheyaredisabledC.Disabledastheyare

D.Disabledsotheyare参考答案：C考查让步状语从句。句意：虽然他们是残疾，但这些舞蹈演员努力训练实现了他们的梦想。11.–IfindChinesepeoplearehelpfulwhentravelingaroundChina.

–You’reright.Ilike______whenpeoplearefriendlyandhelpful.A.that

B.them

C.one

D.it参考答案：D略12.InSeptember，2011，manycitizensgatherednearWall．StreetinNewYorkCity

theirangerwiththeU．S．financialsystem．

A．tovoice

B．voice

C．voiceSD．voiced

参考答案：A13.Out________，stilldiscussingthefashionshowwithgreatinterest.A.walkedacrowdofyounggirls

B.didacrowdofyounggirlswalkC.werewalkingacrowdofyounggirls

D.acrowdofyounggirlswerewalking参考答案：A14.Hefoundhimself

byacrowdofexcitedpeopleand

toescape.A．surrounded;tryingB．surrounding;tryingC．surrounding;tried

D．surrounded;tried参考答案：D15.--I'msorry,butIdon'tquitefollowyou.DidyousayyouwantedtoreturnonSeptember20?--Sorry,I

myselfclear.WewanttoreturnonOctober20.A.hadn'tmade

B.wouldn'tmakeC.don'tmake

D.haven'tmade参考答案：D解析：上文说没听清是几号回来。而下文则说很抱歉我没说清楚。根据句意我们只能选didn'tmake或者haven'tmade.那落在选项中我们只能选择D。A.hadn'tmade过去完成时表过去的过去，不符合题意。B.wouldn'tmake过去将来时时态不正确。C一般现在时不正确。考点:时态16.Thisjobisgreat

salary.However,ithasseveraldisadvantage,suchaslongworkinghoursandinconvenientworkingplace.A.onbehalfof

B.inadditionto

C.thanksto

D.intermsof参考答案：D17.—WhynottryyourluckintheITfield,Peter?That's____thebestjobsare．

A．what

B．which

C．why

D．where参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.CleverstudentasDongfangLiangis.hewasbadlyaddicted

61

onlinegamesayearago.Heoftenslippedtocybercafesatnight,

62

(feel)verysleepyinclassinthedaytime.

63

(need)tosay,hegotpoormarksinallsubjects.NomatterwhatIadvised,nomatter

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Ipunishedhim,hestillbroketherule.LaterI

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(arrange)hisparentstorentasmallhousenearourschooltokeephimcompany,orexactlyspeaking,tosupervisehim.Butonlyaweeklater,Inoticedhimfallasleepconstantlyagain.Hemusthaveplayedothertrickssecretly.ThistimeIdemandedthathisfather

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(sleep)withhiminthesamebedroomandwatchhim

67

(close).Followingmyadvice,hisfatherdid

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.HardlyhasDongfangLiangfeltsleepyinclasseversince,andhehasmadegreatprogressinstudy.Lastweek,believeit

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not,hesheepishly(难为情地)admittedhavingreadsomee-booksunderhisquiltwhilehewaslying

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bedbeforehisfathersleptinhisroom.Itisonlinegamesthatpoisonourteenagers'mindsdeeply.参考答案：61．to62．feeling63．Needless64．how65．arrangedfor66．(should)sleep67．closely68．so69．or70．in61．to考查固定搭配。beaddictedto是固定搭配，表示“沉溺于……”，故填to。62．feeling考查非谓语动词。由句子结构可知此处是非谓语动词，He与feel之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，所以用现在分词作状语，故填feeling。63．Needless考查形容词。needlesstosay是固定搭配，表示“毋庸置疑”，故填Needless。64．how考查连词。此处表示无论怎么，表示方式，所以用nomatterhow，故填how。65．arrangedfor考查时态和arrange的用法。此处讲述的是发生在过去的事情，应该用一般过去时，arrange作不及物动词时，后面接人，需要用arrangeforsb，故填arrangedfor。66．(should)sleep考查虚拟语气。表示要求、建议等词后的宾语从句要用（should）do形式的虚拟语气，故填(should)sleep。67．closely考查副词。修饰动词watch要用副词，故填closely。68．so考查代词。此处是说他爸爸这样做了，表示“如此、这样”，故填so。69．or考查连词。此处是说信或不信，表示“或者”，故填or。70．in考查介词。lieinbed表示“躺在床上”，故填in。【备注】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个很聪明的学生因沉溺于网络游戏而影响学习的故事。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。AnideathatstartedinSeattle'spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求)tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched(发起）the"IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook"projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongkong.

InChicago,themayor(市长）appearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe"OneBook,OneChicago"program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighbourhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingawayonthebusaboutplotandcharacter.

TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersenseofunity(一致）canbeachieved.OritmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyandpassionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.

Ultimately,asNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeoplereadabook,butbyhowmanypeopleareenrichedbytheprocess,orhaveenjoyedspeakingtosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwisehavesharedaword.41.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy?A.Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders.B.Toencouragepeopletoreadandshare.C.Toinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.D.Topromotethefriendshipbetweencities.42.WhywasitdifficultforNewYorkerstocarryouttheproject?A.Theyhadlittleinterestinreading.B.Theyweretoobusytoreadabook.C.T