四川省绵阳市梓州中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

四川省绵阳市梓州中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ithinkthatthepaintingwassoldattoolow_____pricebelow______realvalue.A.a,a

B.a,the

C./,/

D.a,/参考答案：B2.—Haveyouheardthatthepopstarwaschargedwithtakingillegaldrugs?

—It’sdifficultforafanlikemetoacceptthat._________.A.Hehastokillthefattedcalf.

B.Hehasfeetofclay.C.Hemustbetheappleofhisparents’eye.

D.Hemustbethesaltoftheearth.参考答案：B略3.—Mum,Ican’tseetheblackboardclearlyinthethirdrow.—

,youshouldhaveyoureyesexamined.

A．Ifany

B．Ifso

C．Unlesswrong

D．Ifpossible参考答案：B4.Itisour________thatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy．

A．belief

B．study

C．custom

D．way参考答案：A考查名词辨析。句意:我们相信医疗保健方面的改善可以促使经济更加繁荣。itisourbeliefthat…是同位语从句句型。study“学习”custom“习俗”way“方式”belief“信仰”，根据题意正确答案为B。5.Muchtomysurprise,thetrappedgirl_____stayaliveintheruinsforuptosevendayswithnothingtoeatordrink.

A.may

B.should

C.can

D.must参考答案：B6.WeChinesehaveadream--__________dreamtoturnawell-offlifeinto__________realityby2020.

A.a;a B.the;the C.a;/ D.the;/参考答案：C略7.StudyingWendy'smenu,Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto______ofMcDonald's.A,those

B,ones

C,any

D,all参考答案：A略8.Everythingcomeswith

price;thereisnosuch

thingasfreelunchintheworld.A.a,a B.the,/ C.the,a D.a,/参考答案：D9.Notfarfromtheclub,thereisagarden,itsowner_____init_______bridgewithhischildreneveryafternoon.A.seated;plays

B.seats;plays

C.seated;playing

D.seats;playing参考答案：C

【答案】10.Thereweresomanyboysinthesameschooluniformonthesquarethathisfathercouldhardly______Tom.

A.turnout

B.bringout

C.callout

D.pickout参考答案：D11.Hedidn’tselfishlykeepforhimselfthemoneyinheritedfromhisuncle.Instead,hemadea______contributiontohelpthecommunity.A.commercial

B.generous

C.comparable

D.profitable参考答案：Bgenerous慷慨的，大方的；commercial商业的，贸易的；comparable可比较的，比得上的；profitable有利可图的，有益的；此处是指慷慨的贡献，所以选B。解题的关键在于正确理解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。12.When________,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.A.completed

B.completing

C.beingcompleted

D.tobecompleted参考答案：A13.Nowchildrenliketogotothefastfoodrestaurant,______,asthenamesays,eatingdoesn’ttakemuchtime.A.which

B.thatC.what

D.where参考答案：A试题分析：考查定语从句。先行词为restaurant,在从句中作地点状语，因此用where,相当于inwhich。句中asthenamesays是一个插入语。句意：现在年轻人喜欢去快餐店，就像名字表明的，在那里吃东西不用花太多时间。选D。点评：定语从句的考查要从句子成分的分析开始，如果句子很完整就使用关系副词；如果句子中缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语的时候，使用关系代词.这道题要注意asthenamesays是插入语，应该先去掉不看，结构就清晰了。14.—Tedhasneverbeensorude!—He______somethingheshouldn’thave,butIguesshedidn’tmeanthat.A.hassaid

B.hadsaidC.said

D.wassaying参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。——Ted从来没有那么鲁莽过!——他说了一些他本不应该说的话，但我认为他不是那个意思。根据句意可知说话的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，故选C。15.Afterafewdaystogether,theygottothepoint_______theycouldreadeachother’sthought.A.which

B.that

C.where

D.when参考答案：C16.Arewelivinginanage

everyoneisencouragedtohavetheirideasonblogs?

A.when

B.that

C.whose

D.which参考答案：A17.Theinsurancecompanyhassentusanemailsayingtheirpolicyhasbeenspecially_____toourneeds.A.related

B.attached C.tailored D.accustomed参考答案：C【知识点】考查动词辨析。句意：保险公司给我们发了一封电子邮件，说他们的政策已经专门调整以满足我们的需要。Relate与……有关；attach粘上；tailor调整，使合适；accustomed习惯于。根据题意选C。二、新的题型18.Manystudentshavetolivewithroommateswhilegoingtoschooloruniversity.Havingaroommatecanbeoneofthebestexperiences,oreasilyoneoftheworst.____16____Followthesefivetipstoavoidthecommonmistakesthatmakegoodroommaterelationshipsworse.Talkthingsout.____17____Ifsomethinghappens,sitdownwithyourroommatesandhaveaface-to-faceconversation.Complainingaboutyourroommatesbehindtheirbackscreatesnothingbutawkwardsituationsandgeneralunhappiness.____18____Someroommatesbecomethebestoffriends,andsomedon’t.Don’tputpressureonyourselforyourroommatetoreachthislevel,especiallywhenyoufirstmeet.Remember,youaretryingtomakeanewfriend,notscareyourroommateaway.Andifyourroommatedoesn’tendupbeingyourbestfriend,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutit.Cleanupafteryourself.Oratleast,keepyourmessonyourside.____19____Butbeingconsideratewithwhereyouputyourownstuffwillhelpyouavoidthearguments.Askbeforeyoutake.Thisappliestofood,clothes,suppliesandanythingelsethatyoudon’town.____20____Evenifyoubothagreetoshareeverythingyoushouldstillask.A.Don’texpecttobebestfriends.B.Communicationisofvitalimportance.C.Youdon’tneedtokeeptheroomcleanandorganizedallthetime.D.Roomscanbereallyeasyforamesstopileup.E.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodrelationshipwithyourroommate,itallstartswithyou.F.Notallroommatescanbecomeyourbestfriends.G.Showyourroommatethatyouhaverespectforhisorherbelongings.参考答案：16.E

17.G

18.A

19.C

20.G【16题详解】E考查上下文联系。根据后文，Followthesefivetipstoavoidthecommonmistakesthatmakegoodroommaterelationshipsworse，可知这里是介绍如何与自己的室友相处好的一些建议，而选项E意为“如果你想要与你的室友有一个良好的关系，这一切都要从你开始”，符合语境，故选E。【17题详解】B考查上下文联系。根据小标题，Talkthingsout，可知当发生什么事情的时候相互之间沟通是很重要的，而选项B意为“沟通是很重要的”，符合语境，故选B。【18题详解】A考查上下文联系。根据文中，Andifyourroommatedoesn’tendupbeingyourbestfriend，thereisnoneedtoworryaboutit，可知这段的关键词是“bestfriend”，而选项中只有选项A提及了这一关键词，意为“不要期望变成最好的朋友”，符合语境，故选A。【19题详解】C考查上下文联系。根据文中，Cleanupafteryourself．Oratleast，keepyourmessonyourside，可知只需要把你自己整理干净，不要影响到大家，而选项C意为“你不需要保持房间有组织性很干净”，符合语境，故选C。【20题详解】G考查上下文联系。根据后文，Evenifyoubothagreetoshareeverythingyoushouldstillask，可知当你们要分享一样东西的时候，要让室友知道你对此的尊重，询问是否可以，而选项G意为“要对你的室友和她的财物表示尊重”，符合语境，故选G。考点：考查上下文匹配能力。三、阅读理解19.Australia’sPrimeMinisterScottMorrisonhasexpressedregretoverhishandlingofthebushfirecrisisdamagingthecountry.ThePMhasfacedmountingcriticismoverhisgovernment’sresponsetothebushfiresanditsclimatepolicy.SinceSeptember,bushfireshavekilledatleast28peopleanddestroyedthousandsofhomes.MrMorrison’sgovernmenthasbeenaccusedofnotdoingenoughtoaddressclimatechange,whichexpertssaycouldincreasetheintensity,frequencyandscaleofbushfires.Butintheinterview,thePMdefendedhisgovernment’sapproach,whichhesaidtookintoaccounttheeffectofclimatechangeonthebushfires.EachyearthereisafireseasonduringtheAustraliansummer,withhot,dryweathermakingiteasyforblazes(火焰)tostartandspread.Naturalcausesaretoblamemostofthetime,likelightningstrikesindrought-affectedforests.Humanscanalsobetoblame.NSWpolicehavechargedatleast24peoplewithdeliberatelystartingbushfires,andhavetakenlegalactionagainst183peopleforfire-relatedoffensessinceNovember,accordingtoapolicestatement.BushfireconditionseasedonSaturday,givingfirefightersatemporaryshortbreakinareaswhereblazesarestillraging.Butauthoritieshavewarnedthatthehugefires,spurredbyhightemperatures,windandathree-yeardrought,willpersistuntilthereissubstantialrainfall.AbouthalfabillionanimalshavebeenaffectedbythefiresacrossNSW,withmillionslikelydead.ThefiguresforNSWincludebirds,reptiles,andmammals,exceptbats.Italsoexcludesinsectsandfrogs,sotherealsumisalmostcertaintobehigher,theecologistssaid.AlmostathirdofkoalasinNSWmayhavebeenkilledinthefires,andathirdoftheirhabitathasbeendestroyed,saidFederalEnvironmentMinisterSussanLey.4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Thebushfirescauselittledamagetopeople’slifeinAustralia.B.ThePMcriticizedthathisgovernmentdidn’ttakeappropriatemethods.C.ThePMtookactivemeasurestodealwiththebushfiresdamagingthecountry.D.Expertssaythegovernment’sinadequateactioncouldworsenthebushfires.5.Whichfactorhasmadethehugefiresmoreseriousaccordingtoauthorities?A.wetweather B.lightningstrikeC.long-lastingdrought D.heavyrainfall6.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Moreanimalshavebeenaffectedthanthenumbershows.B.abillionanimalsfaceextinctionduetothefires.C.Koalasareinanimmediatedangerofdyingout.D.Thehugefireshavenoinfluenceoninsectsandfrogs.7.Whereisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.Asci-fibook. B.Anewswebsite.C.Afashionmagazine. D.Atraveljournal.参考答案：4.D

5.C

6.A

7.B本文是新闻报道，报道了澳大利亚民众认为政府对