湖南省株洲市攸县菜花坪镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省株洲市攸县菜花坪镇中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.—He'sneverdonethistypeofworkbefore;I'mnotsurewhetherhecanfitinwiththeotheremployees.—Don'tworry.Ibelievehecan________it.A.try

B.organize

C.negotiate

D.manage参考答案：D2.MsLiusawafashiondressinashopwhichsetherheartracing.However,itspricewasfarbeyondher_______.

A.range

B.certainty

C.reach

D.contact参考答案：C3.Ifeltlikegivingup.Iprobably________，butmyDadwhispered,“Comeon!Youcanmakeit.”A.wouldhave

B.would

C.should

D.shouldhave参考答案：A【分析】考查过去将来时。【详解】句意：我想放弃。我可能总会放弃的，但是我爸爸小声说,“来吧!你能做到的。”本句为过去将来时。指表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或者存在的状态，上文中的谓语动词felt表明动作发生在过去，即从过去的时间推测将来会发生的动作。故选A。4.

Ican’tstandlivinginabuscitywherepeoplearealwaysinarushand

tomovetoanotherplace.Aintended

Bintending

Ctointend

Dintend参考答案：D5._____weresenttohospitalandthe____wereburied.

A.Theinjury,thedeath

B.Theinjuring,thedying

C.Theinjured,thedead

D.Theinjured,thedied参考答案：C6.John,togetherwithsomeAmericansoldierswho

senttoIraq,

killedinabombexplosion.

A．were;were B．was;was

C．were;was

D．was;were参考答案：C7.----Whydon’twechoosethatroadtosavetime?

----Thebridgetoit_________．

A．hasrepaired

B．isrepaired

C．isbeingrepaired

D．willberepaired参考答案：25．C考查时态和语态。根据语境可知不走另一条路的原因是因为桥正在被修。所以用现在进行时的被动形式作为该题的答案。

【解析】略8.SinceyouhaverepairedmyTVset,_____isnoneedformetobuyanewone.

A.it

B.this

B.that

D.there参考答案：C9.Inmydrivinglesson,Ilearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime_____parkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice.A.anyvehicleis

B.isanyvehicle

C.cananyvehiclebe

D.anyvehiclecanbe参考答案：C考查倒装句。句意：根据我的驾驶教训，我明白了一条交通规则，就是在任何时候车辆绝不能停在阻塞应急服务的地方。atnotime是否定词放在同位语从句的句首，句子要部分倒装。根据语境，要用can表“能”，vehicle是被停放，故用被动，故选C。10.---Doyouknowthetimetableoftheschoolbus?---Sure,thefirsttrip________at6:30a.m.andusuallycontinuesuntil4p.m.onweekdays.

A.willstart

B.Starts

C.isstarting

D.started参考答案：B11.Itiswellknown_____ConfuciuswasborninthecityofQufuinShandongprovince,China.A.whether

B.whereC.that

D.what参考答案：C考查连接词，句意：众所周知，孔子出生在中国山东省的曲阜市，本题中it做形式主语，真正的主语是that引导的从句，故选C.12.He______tomehehadnomoney.Butinfacthe’dratherleaveit______inthebankthanlendittome.A.lied;lie

B.lied;lying

C.lay;lying

D.laid;laying参考答案：B13.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof

sharesherinterests.

A.whoever

B.whomever

C.anyone

D.whom参考答案：A14.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an;the

B.不填;the

C.不填;a

D.the;a参考答案：D略15.Thenewsystemmeedstobeinopetationforfivemonths

itcanbeupdated.A.

as

B.white

C.before

D.once参考答案：C考查状语从句。before的基本含义是“在……之前”，又可以根据不同语境灵活翻译成“才”、“还没来得及就……”、““趁……就”等。这里before用于肯定句中，强调主句动词所用时间长，或花费的精力大，译成“才”。16.

HaditbeenpossibleIwouldhavegonetothemoviesbutI_____toobusy.A.hadbeen

B.am

C.was

D.wouldbe参考答案：C35.Nothing_______him—he’salwayscomplaining.A.serves

B.supports

C.promises

D.satisfies

参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.

Teenagersarefamousforbeingonthecuttingedgeofcurrentfads(时尚)andtrends.Theyareworkingontheiridentity.Theywanttoidentifywithsomethingthatmakesthemfeelgoodabout

61

(them).Whensomethingnewcomesout,alltheteensandtheirpeerscheckitout.Ifitsticksforalittlewhile,it’safad.Ifitsticksarounda

__62

(long)time,itbecomesatrend.

Manyfadsare

63

(harm).Backinmyday,peoplecutthesleevesandcollarsofsweatshirtsoffand

64

(wear)theminsideout.Nobigdeal.

Thisfaddidnotbecomeatrend.Today,everyoneowns

65

iPodandtextsfriendsontheircellphones.Thesefadswilleitherfadewithnewtechnology

66

becomeatrendandstayaroundawhile.We’llhavetowaitandsee.

Whilekeepingupwithteenfadscansometimesbeexhaustingforparents,

67

(especial)forparentsofpreteenswhoarejustgetting

68

(start),itisaworthwhileeffort.

69

youcan’tpickandchoosewhichfadsortrendsyourteenswillpickup,itdoesn’tmeanyoudon’tgettoaddyouropinionandusethefad

70

ateachablemoment.参考答案：61themselves

62longer

63harmless

64wore

65an66or

67especially

68started

69Although/Though/While

70as三、阅读理解19.AIDSmaybeoneofthemostundesirablediseasesintheworld.Luckily,thereisnowhopeforAIDSpatients.AccordingtoarecentpaperpublishedintheNewEnglandJournalofMedicine,ChinesescientistshavesuccessfullyusedCRISPRtechnology–amethodofgeneediting–totreatapatientwithHIV.Whileitmaynothavecuredthepatientfully,itstillrepresentsahugestepforwardinfightingthedisease.Thepatientwasa27-year-oldChinesemanwhowasdiagnosedwithbothAIDSandacutelymphoblasticleukemia(急性淋巴细胞白血病),atypeofbloodcancer.Despitehishopelesssituation,doctorsofferedhimaglimmerofhope:abonemarrow(骨髓)transplanttotreathiscancerandanexperimentaltreatmentforhisHIV.TheyusedthisopportunitytoedittheDNAinbonemarrowstemcellsfromadonorbeforetransplantingthecellsintothepatient.Specifically,thetreatmentinvolvedusingthegene-editingtoolCRISPR-Cas9todeleteageneknownasCCR5,whichencodesaproteinthatHIVusestogetinsidehumancells.Withoutthegene,HIVisunabletoinfiltratecells.Talkingaboutthegene,leadscientistDengHongkuitoldCNN,“Afterbeingedited,thecells—andthebloodcellstheyproduce—havetheabilitytoresistHIVinfection.”Nineteenmonthsafterthetreatment,thepatient’sleukemiawasincompleteremission(缓解)anddonorcellswithoutCCR5remained,accordingtotheresearchpaper.Thoughthetransplantdidnotcuretheman’sHIV,itstillshowedtheeffectivenessofgene-editingtechnology,astherewasnoindicationofanyunintendedgeneticalterations–amajorconcernwithpastgenetherapyexperiments.AmeshAdalja,aseniorscholarattheJohnsHopkinsCentreforHealthSecurityintheUnitedStates,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy,praisedthetreatment.“Theydidaveryinnovativeexperiment.Itwassafe,”hetoldLiveScience.“Itshouldbeviewedasasuccess.”Dengbelievesgene-editingtechnologycould“bringanewdawn”toblood-relateddiseasessuchasAIDSandsicklecellanemia(镰刀形细胞性贫血).“Thankstothisnewtechnology,thegoalofafunctionalcureforAIDSisgettingcloserandcloser,”hesaid.32.ThetechnologyofCRISPRisto___________.A.transplant