2022-2023学年陕西省咸阳市润镇中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

2022-2023学年陕西省咸阳市润镇中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.

---Vegetablesaregood_______ourhealth.

---Yes.Iagree_______you.

A.for;with

B.at;with

C.for;to

D.at;to参考答案：A2.——Whydidyounotcometotheparty?——I______it,butmycarbrokedownontheway.A.attended

B.hadattended

C.wouldattend

D.wouldhaveattended参考答案：D3.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts_____causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：C4.ThecoatIboughtyesterdayisnotexpensiveatall.Asamatteroffact,Iwouldgladlyhavepaid______forit.A.asmuchtwice B.muchastwiceC.astwicemuch D.twiceasmuch参考答案：D考查倍数的表达。句意：我昨天买的这件外罩一点也不贵，事实上，我很愿意付双倍的钱来买它。英语中表达A和是B的两倍长有三种表达方式：1.AistwiceaslongasB；2.AistwicelongerthanB；3.AistwicethelengthofB。故选D。5.Fredhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit_____seriously．A．damaged

B．hadbeendamaged

C．wasbeingdamaged

D．haddamaged参考答案：B考点：时态和语态试题解析：句意：Fred的让他的车在车库里修理因为它严重地受损了。这句中有两个动作，一个是修车（用一般过去时），另一个是车被损坏了（这个动作应该发生在修车前），故时态应该比修车的在往后退一级，所以用过去完成时。6.PeopleWhoMovedChina,hostedbyCCTV,honorsthepeople_______thevaluablecontributionsshouldberememberedbyeveryChinese.A.whose

B.ofwhom

C.that

D.ofwhich参考答案：B略7.Mr.Rocklinhadjustclosedhiseyesonthecoach______hismobilephonerang．

A．after

B．when

C．until

D．while参考答案：B8.Nowadaysyoungpeoplejustcan’tlivewithouttheInternet,____theydependonforwhateverinformationtheyneed.A.when

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：B9.---MayIhaveaglassofbeer,please?---Beer?Sorry,thereis______left,butwouldyoumindhavingsomejuiceinstead?Anone

Bnoone

Cnothing

Dfew参考答案：A略10.—Ihadtotakeataxihomeyesterdaybecausemycarbrokedown.—You________.Iwasnotusingit.A.couldhaveborrowedmineB.couldn’thaveborrowedmineC.musthaveborrowedmine

D.shouldn’thaveborrowedmine参考答案：A11.Therearemanycarscomingupanddown.Ifyouinsistonstandingthere,youwillrisk____downontheground.A.knocking

B.toknock

C.beingknocked

D.knocked参考答案：C12.________we________theotherroad,wemighthavearrivedhereintimeforthemeeting.A.If;took

B.Did;take

C.If;shouldtake

D.Had;taken参考答案：D【知识点】情态动词与虚拟语气解析：根据主句的谓语动词形式mighthavearrived可知题干是与过去事实相反，故从句部分用had+done形式,故选D。13.Thereismuchtruthintheidea_

kindnessisusuallyservedbyfrankness.

A.why

B.which

C.that

D.whether参考答案：C略14.Thehandles_____sothatchildrencangraspthemfirmly.A.canbeshaped

B.shouldbeshapedC.musthavebeenshaped

D.shouldhavebeenshaped参考答案：B15.32．（2011·江西卷）Thevillagershavealreadyknown_____

wewill

doistorebuildthebridge．

A．this

B．that

C．what

D．which参考答案：C略16.

havingsomemoneydoesaddtooursenseofhappiness,havingtoomuchmoneydoesnot.

A.While B.When

C.As

D.Until参考答案：A17.Itwasnotuntilthesubprimeloancrisis（次贷危机）____greatdamagetotheAmericanfinancialsystemthatAmericans____theseverityofthesituation.A.caused,realized

B.hadcaused,realizedC.caused,hadrealized

D.wascausing,hadrealized参考答案：B二、新的题型18.SectionBA.regularB.eventuallyC.inspiredD.valueE.substituteF.whollyG.botherH.estimatesI.involveJ.resistantK.replacing

Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.Whichcamefirst,thechickenortheegg?Thisquestionhasremainedunsolvedforhundredsofyears,yetsoonitmightnotbeaproblemanymore—theeggofthefuturemaynot

41

achickenatall.Butifnotfromachicken,wherewilltheeggcomefrom?Apparently,aplantisoneofthepossibilities,asHamptonCreek,afoodtechnologycompanyinSanFrancisco,US,hasfound.Theycreateda

42foreggs,calledBeyondEggs,usingamixtureof11plants,includingsunflowersandavarietyofbeans.Unliketheimageyoumightnowhaveinyourmind,BeyondEggslooknothinglike

43eggs.Theyaresoldasgraypowderthatyoumixwithwaterbeforecooking.Butthefinalproducttastesjustliketherealthing.Butthequestionis,why

44with“planteggs”?What’stheproblemwithordinaryeggs?Thetruthisthat99percentofoureggscomefromindustrialwarehouses(养鸡场仓库)wherechickensarecrowdedintocagestoosmallforthemtoevenspreadtheirwings.Thiscrueltyiswhat

45HamptonCreektocarryouttheBeyondEggsprojectinthefirstplace.Inaddition,thecageswherechickensarekeptsoclosetogetherareahotbedforviruses.Tohelpthechickensstayhealthy,farmersfeedthemantibiotics(抗生素),whichmaycausedangerousbacteriatogrow

46tothedrugsand

47spreadtohumansthrougheggsandmeat.Infact,

48theeggisnotanewidea,butBeyondEggsseemstobethemostsuccessfulattemptsofar.Besidestheirgreattasteandeco-friendliness,BeyondEggsprovidethesamenutritional

49asrealeggs,andthey’reevenhealthiersincetheydon’tcontaincholesterol(胆固醇).Thecompanyalso

50thatthecostoftheirproductsisaround19percentlessthanrealeggs,whichmakesthemmoreaffordable.参考答案：41—45IEAGC

46—50JBKDH三、阅读理解19.TheChinesetelevisionrealityshowcalled“WonderfulFriends”,whereentertainershugwhalesharks,kisslions,feedpandasanddressupbabychimpanzees,hascomeunderfirefromwildlifeprotectorswhowantittobestopped,sayingsuchactivitiesarecruelandaredangerousforboththehumansandanimals.TheshowisthelatesthitfromHunanTV,whichhasattractedmorethan196,000followers.Ineachshow,popularstarsaregivenzoo-keepingtasksthatallowthemtointeractwithwildanimalsinordertobringhumansandanimalsclosertogether.Animalwelfareadvocatessaythatisexactlywhatshouldbeavoided.DaveNealeofAnimalsAsia(anadvocacygroup)said,“Itishugelymisleadingtothepublicabouttheneedsandwelfareofcaptiveanimals(圈养动物)andputtingtheanimals’welfareandhealthatrisk.”“Whattheydon’trealizeisthatwildanimalsneedspace,”saidXieYan,azoologistandChinadirectoroftheWildlifeConservationSociety.“Puttingclothesonchimpanzeesisnotasadorableasyoumaythinkfromtheanimals’pointofview.Iguesstheirideawastogettheirviewerstoloveandprotecttheanimals,”Ms.Xieadded,“butwedonotagreewiththisapproachforentertainment.”Usingfamouspeopletofocuspublicattentiononwildlifeisacommonpracticeinconservationcampaigns.TheChinesebasketballlegendYaoMingwenttoAfricaandhighlightedtheproblemofelephantandrhinocerospoaching(偷猎)inthedocumentary“TheEndoftheWild”.“Butdifferently,he,asahumanobserver,kepthisdistanceandwastheretoseethehardtruthofpoaching,andthatisdifferentfromashowcreatedtoattractviewers.”MsXiesaid.Criticsalsoarguethattheshowviolates(违反)Chinesewildlifeprotectionlaws.24.WhichoneofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Manypeopleliketheshowbecauseofitsdangerousactivities.B.XieYanisagainstpersuadingthepublictoloveandprotectanimals.C.Therealityshowmakesnodifferencetowildlifeatall.D.SomethinktheshowisagainstwildlifeprotectionlawsofChina.25.AccordingtoMsXie,“WonderfulFriends”isbasicallydifferentfrom“TheEndoftheWild”,because______.A.theybothinvitedifferentpopularstarstoshowup B.they