湖南省长沙市中南大学附属实验中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省长沙市中南大学附属实验中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.WhyWangLijunwenttotheAmericanConsulate(领事馆)inChengduisamystery.All

totheincidentmustvolunteertohelpthepoliceinordertogetanearlyanswer.A.relevant

B.accessible

C.beneficial

D.sensitive

参考答案：A略23.Lucyworkshardasusualandithas_________.ShegotthefirstintheEnglishSpeakingContest.A.showedoff

B.paidoff

C.pickedup

D.turnedup参考答案：B略3.Thisisbyfar______moviethatIhaveeverseen.

A.aninspiring

B.amuchinspiring

C.themostinspiring

D.themoreinspiring参考答案：C4.Weshouldprotectourenvironmentfrombeingpolluted________ournextgenerationwillenjoyablueskyandliveahealthylife.A.asif

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.incase参考答案：B试题分析：句意：我们应该保护我们的环境免受污染，这样我们的下一代就可以享受蔚蓝的天空，过健康的生活。A.asif似乎；B.sothat以便，为的是；C.evenif即使；D.incase以防万一。故选B。5._________thatIwasintrouble,Tomcametomyaidwithoutdelay.A.Learn

B.Learning

C.Learned

D.Tolearn参考答案：B6.—Hi,Mary!DoyouknowwhereJimis?—Ithinkhe________alectureinthelibrary.A.willdeliver B.isdelivering C.hasdelivered D.delivered参考答案：B7.Arrivingatthepartyhurriedly,weweredisappointedtofindthattheband

playing.A.stopped

B.willstop

C.hadstopped

D.hasstopped参考答案：C

试题分析：C；考查过去完成时。过去完成时表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作，即“过去的过去”。根据分析，此句想要表达的意思是：在“我们”到达派对之前，乐队就已经表演完了谓语动词用的是过去式，而“表演完成”是在谓语动词之前，所以是过去的过去，故用过去完成时。句意：当我们匆忙赶到派对去的时候，我们沮丧的发现乐队已表演完毕。故选C.8.When

questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A.asking

B.asked

C.tobeasked

D.toask参考答案：B9.Doris’successliesinthefact________sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why参考答案：B【详解】考查同位语从句。句意：Doris的成功在于她是善于合作的和渴望向别人学习的事实。分析句子可知，空格处引导同位语从句，解释说明thefact，从句句意完整，成分齐全。which“哪一个”作定语或主语；that无词义，不做成分；when“……的时候”，作时间状语；why“为什么”作原因状语。故选B。10.

–WouldyouliketocometoChinaforyourvacation?–_________,I’dliketo.A.Noproblem

B.Youbet

C.Notatall

D.Thankyou参考答案：B11.—Areyousurethedelegationwillcometoourschoolnextweek?—_____.Theheadofithasjustemailedmeaboutthedeparturetimeoftheirflight.A.Nowonder

B.Youbet

C.Don’tmentionit D.Definitelynot参考答案：B12.____itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheYangpuBridge.

A.Were

B.Should

C.Would

D.Will参考答案：B13.Theywerestill_____theirfriendsaftertheirchild`slongillness.Aindebtto

Binthedebtto

Cindebtwith

Dinthedebtwith参考答案：A14.ThelasttimeI____Jane,she____cottoninthefields.A.hadseen;waspicking

B.saw;picked

C.hadseen;picked

D.saw;waspicking参考答案：D15.一Doyouthinkitwiseofmetodoeverythingformychild?一No，that’s

youaremistaken．

A．where

B．when

C．how

D．what参考答案：A16.ItisacommonpracticeinChinathatthebrideattheweeding________bedressedinredtoensuregoodluck.

A.can

B.may

C.must

D.would参考答案：C17.33．Lotsofsupplieswereofferedtotheflood

strickenarea;

,peoplefromallwalks

oflifevolunteeredtogothereandhelprebuildhomes．

A．onthecontrary

B．byallmeans

C．aboveanythingelseD．what'smore参考答案：D略二、新的题型18.Beingsuccessfulinanexamisnotjustaboutstudyinghardandknowingthesubjectinsideout.____16____Researchhasshownthatthecalmerthemind,thebetteritsabilitytoregisterandrememberinformation._____17_____Whenthemindisrelaxed,itisinthe“stateofalpha”,whereyourbrainwavesareataboutseventofourteencyclespersecond,themosthelpfulstateforstudying.Chooseaquietplaceforstudyingandhaveeverythinghandythatyouneed:books,pens,somethingtodrink._____18_____Inthiscase,youcanseeyourselfbeingcongratulatedbyyourfamily,friendsandteachers.Enjoytheexperience.Andnowyoushouldbecompletelychargedupandreadytoabsorbandkeepimportantinformation.____19____Itisagoodideatomakealistofalltheimportantthingsyouhavetolearn,inorderofimportance,andestimatehowmuchtimeyouneedforeachone.Additallupandcomparethiswithhowmuchtimeyouhaveavailable.Thiswilltellyouifyouhavetimetoreadslowlyandcarefully,orifyoucanonlyskim;alsoitwillshowyoumanytimesyoucanaffordtolookoverthesameinformation.Becausestresscanhaveanegativeeffectonyourmemory,it’simportanttostaycalmduringtests._____20_____Breathingexercisesduringtheexamination,forexample,canbeextremelyeffectiveinhelpingyourelaxandreverseyourstressresponse:justtakedeepbreaths,andletthestresscomeoutwhenyouexhale(呼气).A.Learntobothreadbetweenlinesandskim.B.Ensurethatyousleepandeatwellbeforeatest.C.Relaxyourbodyandmindandimaginethedayoftheresults.D.Therearesomestressrelieftechniquesthatcanhelptocalmyoudown.E.Thereareotherthingsthatyoucandotohelpensureyougetgoodgrades.F.Everytimeyousitdowntostudy,giveyourselffiveminutestocalmyourmind.G.Dependingonwhatyouwanttostudy,andhowmuchyouhavetocover,planyourtime.参考答案：16.E

17.F

18.C

19.G

20.D考试中要想取得成功不仅仅是努力学习和深入了解问题，还有其他的事情可以帮助你取得好成绩。比如保持冷静的头脑，放松身心，有计划的安排等。还有一些缓解压力的方法让你平静下来。【名师点睛】“七选五”题型解题方法“七选五”题型对学生的考察能力总体从两个方面来考察；第一，把握整篇文章的布局和逻辑层次关系。第二把握微观信息间关联性。（即空格前后句间关系。正确的解题思路分为两步：(１)首当其冲看首段，跳过空格快速通读全篇，了解文章大意。(２)精读空格前后两句，利用各种衔接手段选择正确的选项填入空格。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。比如第1，2，3，5小题。(３)看选项，找出与空前空后句中心词同义，近义或相关性的词语。实现关键词的对接，先易后难，各个突破。此外要通过句子的逻辑关系或句子的标点来判断该句在文章的位置。通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项完全不同意思的句子，这样我们就可以直接将该选项排除。16.E考查对上下文的理解和推测能力。第一段：在考试中取得成功不仅仅是努力学习和深入了解问题…从上一句中可知，不仅，还有…..。通过下文可知，还有其他的事情可以帮助你取得好成绩。故选E。17.F考查对上下文的理解和推测能力。本空的上句“thecalmerthemind,thebetteritsabilitytoregisterandrememberinformation.”可知头脑越冷静，记忆能力越好。本空的下一句“Whenthemindisrelaxed,…themosthelpfulstateforstudying.”由此可推断出要坐下休息让自己冷静。故选F。18.C考查对上下文的理解和推测能力。从上文：选一安静地方，备好所需的东西开始学习…本空下文：享受到祝贺等，可知是学习后的成果。C想像一下结果符合题意。故选C。19.G考查对上下文的理解和推测能力。从本空后的内容：安排好学习内容的次序，并估计好时间，可知G（根据你想学习的内容和你要学的东西，计划好你的时间。）符合。故选G20.D考查对上下文的理解和推测能力。在本空的上文：因为压力会对你的记忆力产生负面影响，所以在测试过程中保持冷静是很重要的。而下文则叙述了减压的方法。故D（有一些减压技巧，可以帮助你冷静下来。）符合题意。故选D。三、阅读理解19.（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Planahead

Planningaheadisthebestwaytomaximizeyourchancesofgoodgrades.Youmayhaveonlylimitedtimetostudy.

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Askyourteacherstohelpyoumakealistofthemostimportanttopicstostudy.Ifyousticktoaschedule,itwillstarttoseemmanageable.Lookafteryourself

Freshfruitandvegetableswillgiveyoureservesofenergyandincreaseyourabilitytoconcentrate.Don'tstayawakeallnighttryingtostudy.Winddownafterstudyandtrysomerelaxationexercises.