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2023-2024学年江苏省南京玄武外国语学校中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。Ⅰ.单项选择1、ThematchbetweenGuangdongandXinjiangintheCBAfinalswasreallyfantastic,______whenYiJianlianscoredinthelastminute.A.probably B.exactly C.specially D.especially2、WeareverygladthatChina’sChang’e-4lunarprobe(月球探测器)successfully________onthefarsideofthemoononJanuary3,2009.A.landed B.waslanding C.lands D.islanding3、_________awfuldayitis!A.How B.What C.Whata D.Whatan4、—Doyouhaveanygoodeatinghabits,Kate?—Ofcourse.Ieatalotof_______,suchasonions,carrotsandcabbages.A.fruit B.eggs C.meat D.vegetables5、—ManyforeignersattendthefirstChinaInternationalImportExpo(中国国际进口博览会)inShanghai.—Yeah,I'mreallyproudofChina._________fantasticprogressChinahasmadetheseyears!A.How B.What C.whata6、—Youlooksoworried,James.Whathappened?—I’mstillthinking______Icanpasstheexamornot.A.thoughB.whetherC.unlessD.until7、Iamwaitingformyfriend.,Iwillgoswimmingalone.A.Ifhedoesn’tcome B.Ifhewon’tcome C.Ifhehasn’tcome D.Ifheisn’tcoming8、—MayIspeaktoJudy?—Sorry,sheaspeechinthehallnow.A.makesB.hasmadeC.madeD.ismaking9、----WhodidEnglishhomeworkbetter,LeoorNick?----Leoismorecareful.IthinkLeodid______Nick.A.asgoodas B.aswellas C.betterthan D.worsethan10、—Whowasthestudent____wasabsentyesterday?—Marywas.A.that B.who C.whom D.whichⅡ.完形填空11、Ioftenwenttoaparknearmyhome.Ialwayssawalittleboysell1there.Hetriedtoaskeveryonetobuyhisflowers.Whenhesaw2,healwayssaid,“Sir,buyaflower,please!”3Ineverboughtanyflowersfromhim.Oneday,Iwentto4.Theboywasthereagain.Ididn't5himandwalkedpasthimintothepark.WhenIcameoutofthepark,theboywasstillthere.Buthedidn'taskanyonetobuyhisflowers.Iwantedtoknow6.Iwalkedtotheboy.Helookedatmebutdidn'tsay7.“Boy,whydon'tyouaskpeopletobuyyourflowerstoday?”He8,“Becausemysisterisdead(死的).Idon'tneedmuch9now.Youcantakeaflowerforfree.”Iboughtallhisflowers.ButIfeltsosorry,becauseIdidn'tgivehimany10whenheneededme.1.A.books B.food C.drinks D.flowers2.A.me B.him C.her D.us3.A.And B.So C.But D.Or4.A.work B.thepark C.school D.thezoo5.A.see B.lookat C.find D.ask6.A.what B.how C.when D.why7.A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything8.A.asked B.told C.answered D.agreed9.A.time B.money C.food D.water10.A.money B.flowers C.love D.helpⅢ.语法填空12、Let’stalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1.heisnotjustpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.InmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents2.(tell)mewhattheyalreadyknewabouttheUK.3.mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4.EnglishnameisSherlock!ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5.(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConanDoyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6.(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome7.(know)forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning(演绎推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshortstories.Mostofthese8.(write)fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmallscreen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9.(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe“MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.Morethanseventy10.(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、“Whydobirdssing?”Iaskedagroupofchildren.“Toattractmetes(配偶)!”answeredaboy.A4-year-oldgirladdedshyly,“birdssingbecausetheyarehappy,andtheywanttomakeushappy,too.”Ithinkbothanswersareprobablytrueinaway.Ifbirdssinghappily,itshowsallisgoodintheforest:nopredators(捕食者)arepresent,andthebirdscanfeed,singanddootherbirdthings.Thesoundofarelaxedrobin(知更鸟)singingiseasytounderstandbecauseitmakesusfeelthiswaytoo—it’sasoundthatliftsourownheartswhenwehearit.Whathappenswhenapredatorcomesintotheirareas?Thenearbybirdsquicklygiveanalarm(警报)call,ashortsoundthatwarns,“Dangeriscoming!”Onhearingthesound,theotherbirdsstopsingingandflyaway,thedeerlifttheirheadsandstopmovingandtherabbitsrunintothebushes.Suddenly,theforestbecomessilent.Whenhumanswalkthroughthewoodsinahurryorwhiletalkingwithafriend,wedon’tseemuchwildlife.Wemaythinkthattherearen’tmanyanimalslivingthere,butmorelikely,theyknowwearecomingandhideminutesbeforeourarrival.Butifwelearntoavoidsettingoffalarms,wecanseemanymorewildanimalswithoutfrighteningthem.Topractice,findaplaceinaparkandsitquietlyforanhour.Takenotesasthebirdsbegintorelaxandsingagain.WhenIdothis,Iamalwayssurprisedatthewonderfulthinganimalswilldowhenhumansstaystill(不动的)longenough.1.Inthewriter’sopinion,thechildren’sanswerstohisquestionare.A.funnyB.interestingC.honestD.reasonable2.Whycan’tweseemuchwildlifeinthewoodsfromthispassage?A.Becausewehavesetoffalarms.B.Becausewefailtogivewarnings.C.Becausewecomeatthewrongtime.D.Becausefewanimalslivethere.3.Thepurposeofthelastparagraphisto.A.showpeoplehowandwhenbirdssing.B.askpeopletolearnsomethingaboutbirds.C.tellpeoplehowtoprotectbirdsinthewild.D.advisepeopletoenjoythesongsofbirds.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thelifeofbirds.B.Howbirdssingintheforest.C.Birdsintheforest.D.Themessagesinbirds’singing.B14、Back-to-schoolShoppingWintervacationisgoingbysofast.Soonitwillbetimetogobacktotheclassroom.AnAmericanwebsiteaskeditsusershowtheyplantodotheirback-to-schoolshopping.Hereiswhattheysaid!1.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassageA.35%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppingonline.B.30%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppinginstores.C.70%usersmaydoback-to-schoolsloppingonline.D.70%usersmaydoback-to-schoolshoppinginstores.2.Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassage?A.Onlineshoppingisnotsopopularinmodernsociety.B.Mostpeoplewilldoback-to-schoolshoppingbeforeschoolstarts.C.Americanstudentsmustbuyschooluniforms.D.Parentsalwayschooseexpensiveback-to-schoolsuppliesfortheirkids.C15、Pickingupherbackpackforschool.14-year-oldCarolynMilanderfromTexas,UScriedforthesecondtimethatweek.“Notagain,Carolyn!”saidhermotherworriedly.“Whenyoustudyallnightanddon'tgetenoughsleep,yougetsotired!Thisterriblesituationhasgottoend.”Carolynshouted,“I’mfine.Justleavemealone!”Carolynhadjuststartedatanewsecondaryschoolandwashavingtroubledealingwiththeincreasedexpectationsandpressures(压力).Carolyn'smotherdecidedtodosomethingtohelpher.SheheardtheHappyClassatCarolyn'sschoolmighthelp,soshesuggestedthatCarolynshouldattendit.Thatwasfouryearsago.“IstillremembermyfirstHappyClass,”saidCarolyn,“Ishylywalkedintotheclassroom.Ifeltembarrassed(尴尬的),hopingnoonewouldseemewhentheypassedby.Westartedbyclosingoureyesandpayingattentiontoourbreathing,”AsCarolynbegantonoticeherbreathing,shesaid,“Istoppedthinkingaboutpeopleinthehallway.Ifeltreallyrelaxed.”TheHappyClasswasanimportantturningpointforCarolyn.Shelearnedtoacceptherselfforwhoshewas.ManyofherfriendsexpectedhertoattendHarvardoranothertopuniversity,butCarolynrealisedshecouldbehappyclosetohome.Infact,Carolynhasdecidedtobecomeanurse,soshemightapplyto(申请)amedicalcollegeinhercity.“Idon'twanttobetempted(诱惑)byatopuniversity.IwanttoremaintruetothegoalsIsetformyself,”saidCarolyn“feelgoodaboutmyselfforstickingto(坚持)whatIbelievein.AndIwillencourageotherteenstomakethechoicesthatarebestforthemandtodiscoverwhatmakesthemhappy.”1.WhatwasCarolyn'sproblemfouryearsago?A.Shehatedgoingtoschool.B.Shedidn'tgetalongwithherclassmates.C.Shefellbehindmanystudentsinherclass.D.Shewasunabletodealwithschoolpressures.2.WhointroducedCarolyntotheHappyClass?A.Herclassmate. B.Hermother. C.Herteacher. D.Herfather.3.HowdidtheHappyClassmakeCarolynfeel?A.Relaxed. B.Excited. C.Creative. D.Special.4.WhatkindofuniversitydoesCarolynwanttoattend?A.Atopone. B.Apublicone.C.Onethatisnearherhome. D.Onethathermotherusedtoattend.5.Accordingtothelastparagraph,whydidCarolynfeelgoodaboutherself?A.Becauseshesethergoalshigh. B.Becauseshestucktowhatshebelievedin.C.Becauseshediscoveredwhoshewas. D.Becausesheattendedthetopuniversity.D16、Flowersarethebestsymbolofspring.Thepeachblossom(桃花)isoneofthoseseasonalflowers.Itusuallyblooms(开花)inMarchandApril.YoucanenjoythebeautifulpeachblossomsinalmostanyplaceofChina,eastorwest,southornorth.Butifyouwanttofindsomethingspecial,youmaygotoNyingchiinTibet.Thereyoucanseeaseaofpinkatthefootofsnow-coveredmountainsunderabluesky.Thepeachblossom,withitsbeauty,haswontheheartsofvisitorsaswellasmanyChinesepoetsandwriters.FromChina’sfirstbookofpoetry,theClassicofPoetry,tothemanypoemsoftheTangDynasty,thepeachblossomisusuallyconnectedtobeautifulyoungladies.Asonefamouspoemgoes,“Inthishouseonthisdaylastyearapinkfacevied;Inbeautywiththepinkpeachblossomsidebyside.”Thepeachblossommakespeoplethinkoftheflushonashywoman’sface.Becauseofthis,thepeachblossomisalwaysconnectedtoromanceinChina.Chinesepeopleoftensay“tohavepeachblossomluck”.Itmeansbeingluckyinlove.Andifyoureyesareintheshapeofpeachpetals(花瓣),youhaveapairof“peachblossomeyes”.Andyouprobablyhavepeachblossomluck.1.Whatisthepeachblossomconnectedto,accordingtooldChinesepoems?A.Happylittlekids.B.Handsomeyoungmen.C.Prettyyoungladies.D.Smartoldpeople.2.TheunderlinedwordflushinParagraph2maymean____________.A.胎记B.微笑C.红晕D.害怕3.Chinesepeoplebelieveifsomeonehasapairof“peachblossomeyes”,he/shemay________.A.haveagoodhealth.B.beluckyinlove.C.haveafunday.D.knowtheflowerwell.4.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?A.Wheretoenjoypeachblossoms.B.Howtohavepeachblossomluck.C.Anintroductionofpeachblossoms.D.Poemsofpeachblossoms.E17、阅读理解。LanguageSOLUTIONSDoyouthinkyouarepooratlearninglanguages?Areyoufeeling____becauseeveryonespeaksaforeignlanguageexceptyou?LanguageSolutionshastheanswer!HereatLanguageSolutionswemakelearninglanguagessimpleandfun.WeoffercoursesinFrench,GermanandSpanishatalllevels.Classaresmall(nomorethan6studentsineach)andourteachersareallhighqualifiedandexperienced.Therearecomputersineveryclassroomandwehavealibrary.ThisiswhatthreeofourstudentshavetosayaboutLanguageSolutions:“I’mreallyenjoyingmycourseatLS.MyteachercomesfromSpainandwespeakonlySpanishduringlessons—that’swhyIcanspeakSpanishmorefluentlynow!”AnneDaley,aged17“I’mstudyingGermanatLSbecauseIwanttogotoaGermancollegeinthreeyears.I’macompletebeginnerandI’msurprisedathowquicklyI’mlearning.I’mworkinghardbuthavingalotoffun,too!”JulianHenderson,aged16“I’mlearningFrenchatLSbecauseIneeditatwork.IlikethelessonatLSbecausetheclassissmallandwheneverIhaveaproblem,Icandiscussitwithmyteacher.”GloriaHopkin,aged22SOWHATAREYOUWAITINGFOR?VisitourWebsiteforfurtherinformationaboutourcourses.1.WhatisLanguageSolution?A.Atourguidetrainingschool.B.Aforeignworkertrainingschool.C.Anoverseatravelagency.D.Aforeignlanguagetrainingschool.2.HowmanystudentsarethereinaclassatLS?A.Nomorethan6.B.Atleast6.C.Lessthan16.D.Atleast16.3.HowdotheymakelanguagelearningeasyandinterestingatLS?A.Speakmanylanguagesinoneclass.B.Havehighqualifiedandexperiencedstudents.C.SendbeginnerstoGermancolleges.D.Offersmallclasseswithgoodforeignteachers.4.WhatdoesJuliaHendersonplantodointhreeyears?A.VisitFrancewithherteacher.B.GotoaGermancollege.C.StudyatLanguageSolution.D.StarttolearnSpanish.5.Theunderlinedpart“leftout”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.Happy.B.TiredC.Upset.D.Bored.F18、Mr.SmithhadahotelnearthebiggesttrainstationinLondon.Alotofforeignersstayedthereforthenight.Mr.SmithonlyknewEnglish,sohefounditnoteasyforhimtounderstandthepeoplefromothercountriessuchasRussia,FranceandJapan.HethoughtRussianwasboringbutJapanesewasinteresting.SoheaskedafriendofhiswhoknewJapanesetoteachhim.Hestudiedhardandhappily.Atfirsthelearnedsome,butsoonhefoundthatitwasn’teasytorememberJapanesewords.Hisfriendaskedhimtowritedowntheusefulwordsonhisnotebooksothathecouldusethem.Hedidashewastold.Hefoundithelpfulforhimtodoso.Oneevening,therewerealotofpeopleinthedinningroomofhishotel.Theywereallbusyeatingsomething,butaJapanesewaswalkingupanddownthere.Heseemedtobewaitingforsomeone.Mr.Smiththoughttohimself,“Maybethemanishungryandwantstoeatsomething,buthedoesn’tknowanyEnglish.I’lltrytohelphim.”BecauseMr.SmithknewonlyalittleJapanese,hehadtotakeouthisnotebookandshowedthesentence“Iamveryhungry”totheJapanese.Tohissurprise,theJapanesetookalookatitandgavehimtwodollars,andthenleftthehotel.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Inthispassage,Mr.Smithlearned______fromoneofhisfriends.A.RussianB.FrenchC.EnglishD.Japanese2.Afterafewdays,Mr.Smithfoundit______tolearnJapanese.A.interestingB.difficultC.boringD.easy3.Mr.Smithdecidedtohelpthemanbecausehe______.A.thoughtthemanwashungryB.foundthemanwasreallyupsetC.couldpracticeJapanesewiththemanD.knewwhothemanwaswaitingfor4.IfMr.SmithknewmoreabouttheJapaneselanguage,theJapanesewould______A.gotowalkingupanddownB.teachhimmoreusefulwordsC.stayinthedinningroomfordinnerD.helphimserveotherforeigners5.WhichofthefollowingisWRONG?A.Mr.Smithknewthreeforeignlanguages.B.TheJapanesethoughtMr.Smithwasamanaskingformoney.C.TheJapanesemightbewaitingforsomeonetohavesuppertogether.D.TheJapanesemightbeworriedbecausenobodycouldunderstandhim.Ⅴ.书面表达19、假如你班要就“如何为中考做准备”开一个主题班会,请你根据以下内容写一篇发言稿,谈谈你认为在中考准备过程中要注意的事项以及理由:1.保持良好情绪。不要焦虑和紧张,否则会没有面对困难的勇气;2.制定合适的目标。太低的目标使人懒散,太高的目标使人失去信心;3.不要熬夜,以确保上课时精力旺盛,注意力集中;4.多与父母、老师、同学交流沟通,以便走出困境;5.谈谈你自己的观点。注意:1.词数80个左右,开头和结尾已写好(不计入总词数);2.可适当增加细节,使行文通顺连贯。参考词汇:aimv.&n.目标;confidencen.信心Boysandgirls,thefinalexamsarecoming.___________________________________________________________________________________
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