English-quiz-英语课后习题练习

11.Choosethemostappropriatewordorphrasetocompleteeachofthefollowing

sentences.

1.Thechildrenattheendofthesong.

□A.congratulated

b巴B.collected

1EC.assembled

▼巴D.resembled

2.HeplaysaRussianspyinthecomedy"Sleepers*'.

3EA.drama

3匕B.fiction

aCC.opera

v,□D.script

3.Theguidesthetouriststogetheratthehotelgate.

*匕A.accumulated

3匕B.concentrated

EC.gathered

3巴D.collected

4.Thelittleboy'scryinghisparents.

A.thrilled

一巴B.shattered

“匕C.broke

-ED.embarrassed

5.Themurdererwasandsenttojail.

3巴A.charged

EB.convicted

1□C.accused

v,□D.committed

6.Theboyoftenimaginedhimselfbeforeaclappingaudience.

“巴A.perform

v□B.toperform

3EC.performing

3CD.performed

7.Itisforthisreasonsomanyreadersliketoburytheirheadsinanoldfashioneddetective

storywithasafeandpredictableending.

CA.why

4nB.forwhich

C.that

v*CD.forthat

8.AgathaChristie'sworldisnotquitearealworld,isoneofthereasonswhyherbookshave

notbecomedated.

vCA.that

uCB.it

。CC.inwhich

ED.which

9.Contemporarycrimewritersexploreaworldofcrimethatismuchdarkerthanimaginedby

AgathaChristie.

3GA.wherever

3cB.whichever

EC.anything

VGD.nothing

10.Whenyou'rethebossyoucanyourownrules.

。CA.makeout

EB.makeup

C.makefor

D.makeoff

11.WhydoyouinterruptingmewhenIhaverepeatedlyaskedyoutostop?

3巴A.takeon

3巴B.subjectto

EC.persistin

3巴D.submitto

12.Collinswassoseriouslyinjuredthathewasunabletohiscareer.

v,□A.assume

/巴B.detect

*CC.consume

“区D.resume

2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeappropriateformofthewordsinthe

brackets.

13.

Ellen'swithpopmusicisastonishing.(familiar)

YouranswerCorrectanswer

familiarityfamiliarity

14.

Thelittleboy'sfascinationwithbeesdevelopedintoan.(obsess)

YouranswerCorrectanswer

v*obsessionobsession

15.

ThereisaofqualifiedEnglishteachersinmanyschools.(short)

YouranswerCorrectanswer

/shortageshortage

16.

Privatelytheythoughttheidea.(laugh)

YouranswerCorrectanswer

“laughablelaughable

17.

Theyusedtobesorichthattheyhadadriver,acookanda.(garden)

YouranswerCorrectanswer

“gardenergardener

18.

TheofChristie'sbooksshowsnosignofgoingaway.(popular)

YouranswerCorrectanswer

popularitypopularity

19.

Iknewyouweregoingtosaythat-youYeso.(predict)

YouranswerCorrectanswer

v*predictablepredictable

20.

Thecrimeescapedformanyyears.(detect)

YouranswerCorrectanswer

/detectiondetection

21.

WeareveryaboutwhatweletthechildrenwatchonTV.(select)

YouranswerCorrectanswer

selectiveselective

22.

Thelatestbombattacksservedasareminderofthetruththatwarsare

conductedforpoliticalpurposes.(universe)

YouranswerCorrectanswer

R/universaluniversal

3.Fillineachoftheblankswithanappropriateprepositionoradverb.

23.

Inhisarticle,hecomparedtheparksofLondonthelungsofthehumanbody.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

v*toto

24.

Haveyoubeenincontactyourbrotherrecently?

YouranswerCorrectanswer

/withwith

25.

AfterthestudentsputupChristmasdecorations,theclassroomtookaholiday

appearance.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

RZonon

26.

You'llcatchtothejobafteryou'vebeenhereawhile.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

onon

27.

Theoldladyslippedandfellherback.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

onon

28.

Hewasdrivingaluxuriouscarcompleteairconditioning,telephoneandbar.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

v*withwith

29.

Theideaoflivinginthecountrysidedidn'tappealheratall.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

/toto

30.

Hehopedthattryingoutthejokeshisfamilywouldhelphimfeelmore

comfortablethandoingthesamethinginpublic.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

3withwith

31.

Theirreactionrangedangertohumiliation.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

R/fromfrom

32.

Hewasstoppedoutsidetheshopandputarrest.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

underunder

31.Fillineachoftheblankswithanappropriatewordfromthebox.Changetheform

whennecessary.

contempt

construct

vital

essay

disregarding

disrupt

allocate

differ

anecdotal

innumerable

balanced

gender

culturally

profession

postgraduate

1.

Thetouristindustryisofimportancetothenationaleconomy.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

vitalvital

2.

ItsoundedfascinatingsoIdecidedtofindthebooktowritethis

YouranswerCorrectanswer

essayessay

3.

Ifyoufindaprescribedmedicationisyoursleep,theeffectsmaybetemporary.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

disruptingdisrupting

4.

TheDepartmentofNationalHealthintendsresourcesaccordingto

needs—healthstatusandpopulationsize.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

RZallocatingallocating/toallocate

Byspeedlimitsandpassingredlights,wesomehowgottotheairportintime.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

disregardingdisregarding

6.

Howcouldshehavelovedamanwhosoclearlyheldherin?

YouranswerCorrectanswer

contemptcontempt

7.

Sociologistsbelievethatdifferencesinvotingwillgraduallydisappear.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

ygendergender

8.

Liesthatprotectsomeone'sfeelingsareoftenacceptableintheWestern

countries.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

v*culturallyculturally

9.

Studyforthedissertationfordegreesisnormallyundertakenduringthe

summervacation.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

«postgraduatepostgraduate

10.

Shehasreceivedget-wellcardsandflowers.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

vrinnumerableinnumerable

11.

ThecityhasannouncedaplantoanotherrunwayatLaGuardiaAirport.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

constructconstruct

12.

Thesymptomsdidnotbetweenthetwogroups.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

differdiffer

13.

Thereisnoapparentconclusivescientificstudy,buttheevidenceisstrongthat

theherbisuseful

YouranswerCorrectanswer

anecdotalanecdotal

14.

RecentlyhistorianshavetakenafarmoreviewoftheIrishquestion.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

balancedbalanced

15.

Manyteachersarethinkingaboutleavingtheformorehighlypaidcareers.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

professionprofession

2.Fillineachoftheblankswithanappropriateprepositionoradverb.

16.

Thelevelsofbloodglucosedependpartonwhatyoueatandwhenyoueat.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

yinin

17.

Theflameslitthesky.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

/upup

18.

Theseaddedupasystemyoucouldunderstandandadjustto,whetherornot

youapprovedofit.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

qtoto

19.Gartner'sVendorRatingsaredesignedtogivedecisionmakersdeeperinsightintoaprovider

andtoanswerquestionsthatgotheproductorservice.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

<beyondbeyond

20.

Weareaccustomedusingaudiotopresentexamplesoflanguageinuse.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

toto

21.

Manyofusstillhavethehabit,carriedfromwhenwelearnedtoread,ofreading

thewordssothatwecan"hear"theminourhead.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

Voverover

22.

Doyouapprovedoctorsusinghumanembryosforresearch?

YouranswerCorrectanswer

v*ofof

23.

Itrytosometimescallthosewhodonotseemtobepayingattention-andthat

seemstobemainlyboys.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

qonon

24.

Companiesthatarenotmarket-drivenriskfallingthecompetition.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

vrbehindbehind

25.

Maria'sbeenmypartnersinceItookthebusinessfrommyfather.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

overover

3.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestanswertofillintheblanks.

Aswomendecidetomoveintorolesthatweretraditionally(26)tothem,thereis

adecreaseinthenumberofsharp(27)thatoncemarkedthebehaviorofmenand

women.School-related(28)isanexample.Ifthereoncewasastereotypethatwomen

performlesswellthanmeninmathematicsandbetterinlanguageandthearts,thedifferencestoday

arealmostnonexistent.Oncefemalesareencouragedtotakeadvancedmathematicscourses,and

oncemalesareencouragedto(29)interestsinlanguageandthearts,theyareableto

(30)advantageofaschooPsofferingswithoutthe(31)that"boysdo

betterinmath,girlsdobetterinareasinvolvingverbalskills.*'Inanidealworld,onceopportunities

withinasocietyareopeneduptomembersofbothsexes,individualscanpursuevariousgoals

(32)ontheirabilitiesandinterests.Further,theycanpursuetheirgoalswithoutthe

constant(33)thattherew川eventuallybelimitsplacedonthem.Thisidealworlddoes

notyetexist,buttherehasbeenresearchindiverseculturesthathasgiveninsightsintowhatasociety

withoutunnecessary(34)restrictionsmightlooklike.Researchhasfocusedonthe

pressuresformovementsawayfromtraditionalrestrictionsandtheresultsofthechangesinthe

(35)ofmalesandfemales.Manyofthesechangeshaveresultedinthe

disappearanceofthesharpdifferentiationbetweenthebehaviorofmenandwomen.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

y(26)denieddenied

，27)distinctionsdistinctions

3(28)performanceperformance

3(29)pursuepursue

1(30)taketake

"(31)prejudiceprejudice

5(32)basedbased

V(33)concernconcern

・34)gendergender

，35)behaviorbehavior

41.Choosethebestanswertocompleteeachofthefollowingsentences.

1.Theservantwasdismissedforbeinglazyanddishonest.

-JCA.neglected

□B.ignored

EC.fired

3cD.sent

2.Hetriedhisbesttomaskhisenmity（敌意）underanappearanceoffriendliness.

vCA.face

v*EB.conceal

JCC.reveal

CD.present

3.Itrainedpracticallyallnight.

EA.almost

-✓CB.mostly

vrCC.really

JCD.actually

4.Regularexerciseisvialforyourhealth.

A.fatal

B.energetic

yEC.important

□D.relevant

5.Let'smovetothenextitemontheagenda.

3巴A.paper

3EB.plan

*/CC.project

CD.work

6.Shehasbeenappointedtosolvetheproblem.

。EA.chosen

“巴B.applied

v□C.asked

3匕D.demanded

7.Merewordswon*thelp.

v匕A.Many

4nB.True

C.Real

D.Only

8.Shewithdrewhereyesfromtheterriblesight.

3巴A.tookover

3巴B.tookup

EC.tookaway

3巴D.tookdown

9.Ifsoftendifficulttodiscernthetruthofaneventfromthenewspaperstories.

v,□A.understand

EB.distinguish

*CC.find

“巴D.get

10.Theflavorofmostfoodscanbeenhancedbygoodcooking.

1EA.improved

▼巴B.raised

1匕C.changed

▼□D.forced

11.Inordertoavoidstudents'utterrelianceonteachers,studentsshouldbetaughthowtolearn

insteadofwhattolearn.

A.independence

vCB.dispensation

v*EC.dependence

y□D.confidence

12.Youngchildrenneedstimulation.

3cA.praise

EB.challenges

CC.understanding

vfCD.help

2.Completethefollowingsentenceswiththeappropriateformsofthewordsinbrackets.

13.manualmenumentalmetal

A.Isitmadeofwoodor

B.Wearesurealotofthisworkwillbedonebymachinebeforelong.

C.Thosewhosufferanillnessofthemindshouldbesenttohospitals.

D.Themanorderedthemostexpensiveitemsonthetoshowhisgenerosity.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

▼⑴metalmetal

，2)manualmanual

*3)mentalmental

，4)menumenu

14.adaptadopt

A.Thismachinehasbeenspeciallyforunderwateruse.

B.ThisnovelhasbeenforradiofromtheRussianoriginal.

C.Heistheirson.

D.Allthreeteamsdifferentapproachestotheproblem.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

V⑴adaptedadapted

adaptedadapted

〃3)adoptedadopted

*4)adoptedadopted

15.awardreward

A.Sheshowedustheathleticshehadwonatthenationalsportsmeet.

B.Heannounceda(n)of$50,000forinformationabouttherunaway.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

，1)awardaward

v(2)rewardreward

16.incidentaccidentbusinessissueevent

A.Iraisedanewatthemeeting,whicharousedaheateddiscussion.

B.A(n)preventedhimfromplayingfootballfortherestofhislife.

C.That'shisandnooneelse's.

D.Shetoldusaboutsomeoftheamusingduringhersummerholidays.

E.Thetouristguideliststhemajorinthetownthroughouttheyear.

YouranswerCorrectanswer

3⑴issueissue

*2)accidentaccident

，3)businessbusiness

«(4)incidentsincidents

，5)eventsevents

3.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingtheexpressionsinbrackets.

17.我再也没有见到过他，也没有收到过他的信。(nor)

YouranswerSuggestedanswer

Ineversawhimagain,nordidihearIneversawhimagain,nordidIhear

fromhim.fromhim.

18.为了和平我们必须坚持斗争'(forthesakeof)

YouranswerSuggestedanswer

Forthesakeofpeace,wemustkeepForthesakeofpeace,wemustkeep

upourstruggle.upourstruggle.

19.我丝毫不明白这位作者在说些什么。(not...intheleast)

YouranswerSuggestedanswer

IdonotunderstandintheleastwhatIdonotunderstandintheleastwhat

thisauthoristryingtosay.thisauthoristryingtosay.

20.有些事情的含义你只有事后回想时才能完全意识到。(inretrospect)

YouranswerSuggestedanswer

TherearesomethingthatyouonlyTherearethingsthatyouonly

becometotallyconsciousofinbecometotallyconsciousofin

retrospect.retrospect.

21.在我国，针灸疗法从古代起就有了。(datebackto)

YouranswerSuggestedanswer

Inchina,acupuncturedatesbacktoInChina,acupuncturedatesbackto

ancienttimes.ancienttimes.

22.这些爆炸肯定发生在我们离开之后，因为我们什么也没听见。(subsequentto)

YouranswerSuggestedanswer

ThoseexplosionsmusthavebeenThoseexplosionsmusthavebeen

subsequenttoourdeparture,becausesubsequenttoourdeparture,because

wedidnothearanything.wedidn*thearanything.

23.你有与此职位相关的经验吗？(berelevantto)

YouranswerSuggestedanswer

WhatexperiencedoyouhavethatisWhatexperiencedoyouhavethatis

relevanttothisposition.relevanttothisposition?

24.作为一名运动员，他的最终目标是代表他的国家(参赛)。(ultimategoal)

YouranswerSuggestedanswer

Asanathlete,hisultimategoalistoHisultimategoalasanathleteisto

representhiscountry.representhiscountry.

51.Choosethemostappropriatewordorphrasetocompleteeachofthefollowing

sentences.

1.Theactressbecamepopularthroughtheshereceivedinthenewspapers,and

television,etc.

uCA.advertisement

wrEB.publicity

v□C.publication

“匕D.information

2.Sheeventhegroundhewalkson.

A.respects

一巴B.ignores

“区C.worships

y巴D.blesses

3.Alotofpeopleyou,sodon'tletthemdown.

3CA.lookdownupon

CB.lookover

vrEC.lookupto

v,□D.lookon

4.Onewomansatdown,andsoonothers.

“EA.followedherlead

v□B.tookthelead

3巴C.gavealead

CD.wereinthelead

5.ThescientistwasrewardedbytheGovernmentforhisscientific

一巴A.requirement

B.progress

C.achievement

▼巴D.advance

6.Hisassistantactuallymadethediscovery,buthereceivedallthe.

3EA.glory

3巴B.grace

3巴C.celebration

CD.opinion

7.Theabilitytousealanguagecanbeonlybytheactofusingthelanguage.

/巴A.approached

。EB.acquired

“巴C.overcome

3CD.conquered

8.isthebasisformusicanddance.

▼巴A.Riddle

v匕B.Ribbon

EC.Rhythm

D.Remedy

Thechildrenwenttothezooandsawelephants,tigers,lions,and

EA.thelike

3cB.thekind

3cC.thesame

3cD.theother

10.HescoredthemostfantasticgoalIhaveever.

yCA.worshiped

v*CB.investigated

J□C.wanted

ED.witnessed

11.Howcantheyremainwhenchildrenaresuffering?

CA.unrelated

vUB.intolerant

vCC.isolated

v*ED.indifferent

12.Itmustberewardingtobebysomanypeople.

A.measuredupto

B.lookedupto

一巴C.gonefor

“匕D.signedup

13.Hisbehaviormerelymydislikeofhim.

EA.reinforced

3巴B.enforced

CC.engaged

1□D.enclosed

14.fabricsusuallydon'twrinkleasmuchascotton.

3cA.Sympathetic

“巴B.Symbolic

v□C.Systematic

3ED.Synthetic

15.AnnemewhenshetoldmeIhaddoneagoodjob.

v匕A.worshiped

▼匕B.handled

C.flattered

D.accomplished

2.Completethefollowingsentenceswithanappropriateformofthewordsinthebrackets.

16.

Howw川suchasmallfirmsurviveintheworldofbusiness?(compete)

Youranswer