2023-2024学年安徽省淮北市第二中学中考英语模拟预测题含答案_第1页
2023-2024学年安徽省淮北市第二中学中考英语模拟预测题含答案_第2页
2023-2024学年安徽省淮北市第二中学中考英语模拟预测题含答案_第3页
2023-2024学年安徽省淮北市第二中学中考英语模拟预测题含答案_第4页
2023-2024学年安徽省淮北市第二中学中考英语模拟预测题含答案_第5页
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2023-2024学年安徽省淮北市第二中学中考英语模拟预测题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。Ⅰ.单项选择1、Lilyisaverykindgirl.Wealllove______.A.you B.him C.them D.her2、—Ican’topenthewindow.—Well,letmehavea(an)_____.A.hand B.open C.go D.kick3、—Whatareyoulookingfor?—I’mlookingforthering________myhusbandboughtmelastyear.A.which B.who C.whom D.where4、The24thWinterOlympicGames______inBeijingandZhangjiakouin2022.A.holds B.isheld C.willhold D.willbeheld5、MustIhandinmyhomeworknow?No,you__.Youcanhanditintomorrow.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t6、—Isthefoodenough?—Ithinkso.Itwill_______fourhungrypeopleA.support B.serve C.sore D.cover7、Theresultis________worsethanwethought!A.moreB.evenC.greatD.muchmore8、—Who’ssinginginthenextroom?—It____beher.ShehasgonetoNewYork.A.can’t B.must C.shouldn’t D.can9、—Washisfatherverystrictwithhimwhenhewasatschool?—Yes.Heneverpraisedhim________hebecameoneofthetopstudentsinhisgrade.A.afterB.unlessC.ifD.when10、—Doyouknow________?I’mgoingtovisithim.—Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.wheredoesMrLilive B.wheredidMrLiliveC.whereMrLilives D.whereMrLilivedⅡ.完形填空11、Hi!I’mTony.Iloveweekends!Ialwaysgetuplateonweekends.Forbreakfast,Ionlyhave1.It’susuallyanapple.Ihaveabiglunch.Afterlunch,Iliketoeatice-cream.Ittastes2.Intheafternoon,Iliketo3.Iusuallyplaybasketball.4Iswim.Intheevening,Icleanthehouse—Ilike5rooms.Ialwaysgotobedlate,atabout23:00.6mysisterdoesn’tlikeweekends.Shehasajobinabigstoreandshealways7onweekends.Shenevergoesout8herfriends.Sheusuallygetshomefromworkat22:00.Aftertakingashower,she9.Sometimesshereadsinbed.Butdon’taskher10shereads.Shealwaysfallsasleep(睡着)afterreadingoneortwopages(页).1.A.eggs B.milk C.vegetables D.fruit2.A.good B.welcome C.useful D.happy3.A.sing B.draw C.exercise D.read4.A.Only B.Always C.Really D.Sometimes5.A.tidy B.busy C.small D.old6.A.And B.So C.But D.Because7.A.writes B.works C.calls D.plays8.A.about B.from C.of D.with9.A.getsdressed B.goestowork C.goestobed D.doessports10.A.when B.what C.who D.whereⅢ.语法填空12、C.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限一词。Ayoungpaintercompletedanicepicture.Togetpeople’st1.abouthisskills,heputitatacrossingonabusystreet.Andbelowitaboardread,“Gentlemen,Ihavepaintedthispiece.S2.I’mnew,Imightmakesomemistakesinit.Pleaseputacross(叉号)whereveryouseeamistake.”Whenhecamebackintheeveningtoc3.hispicture,hewasshockedtoseethatthewholepicturewasfilledwithcrosses.Andsomepeoplee4.wrotesomethingonhispicture.Sadly,herantohismasterandsaid,“Ifailed.AndifthisiswhatIhavelearned,I’mnotw5.teaching.”Themastersmiledandsuggested,“I’llletyouknowthatyou’reagreatartist.Nowgotopaintthesamepictureagainandgiveittome.”Thentheywenttothesamestreetthenextmorningandputthenewpictureexactlyatthesameplace.Nowthemastertookoutanotherb6.whichsaid,“Gentlemen,Ipaintedthispiece.Theremightbesomemistakesinit.Ihaveputaboxwithcolorsandbrushesjustbelow.Pleasegivemeah7..Ifyouseeamistake,pickupthebrushandcorrectit.”Twodayslater,theycamebacktotheplace.Theyoungpainterwass8.toseethatactuallytherewasnotasinglecorrectiondone!It’seasytosaybutdifficulttodo.Ifyouwanttohelppeoplei9.theirbehavior,you’dbetterlearnhowtohelppeoplechangetheirattitudes(态度)orskills.Also,alwaysremembernottojudge(评判)y10.bysomeoneelse’swordsandfeelbadtwohomes.Ⅳ.阅读理解A13、ResearchfromtheWorldEconomicForumshowsthatsuccessfulpeopleputtheirmorningstogooduse.Theresearchershavelisted14thingsthatsuccessfulpeopledointhemorningbeforethefirstmealoftheday.Thesethingsincludeexercising,spendingtimewiththefamilyandworkingonapersonalhobby.Theresearchsuggeststhatwedon’thavetodoallthe14thingseveryday.Wecanchoosesomeofthemtostarttheday.Herearesomeexamples.Getupearly.AccordingtoLaura,90%ofCEOswakeupbefore6amonweekdays.PepsiCoCEO(首席执行官)IndraNooyi,forexample,getsupat4amandisintheofficenolaterthan7am.Atthesametime,DisneyCEOBobgetsupat4:30toread,andTwitterandSquareCEOJackgetsupat5:30.Drinkwaterinsteadofcoffee.Drinkingwaterinthemorningmakesyoumoreactiveandspeedsupyourmetabolism(新陈代谢).Makeyourbed.Thisleadstoahappierandmoreproductiveday.Exercise.Exercisinginthemorninghelpsreducestress.Makeaplanfortheday.Usingthemorningtomakeaplanforthewholedaycanhelpyoudecidewhatyouwilldofirst.1.Whatmightsuccessfulpeoplenotdointhemorning?A.Sleeplate. B.Exercise. C.Getupearly. D.Makeaplan.2.WhattimemightPepsiCoCEOgettotheofficeinthemorning?A.At4am. B.At6:50am. C.At7:30. D.At8am.3.Ifyouwereundertoomuchpressure,whatcanyoudoaccordingtothepassage?A.Drinkcoffee. B.Drinkwater. C.Exercise. D.Makethebed.4.Whatisthebesttitle?A.Exercisingisgreat. B.Maketheplanearly.C.It’simportanttoeathealthily. D.Putmorningstogooduse.B14、Weallknowthat70%oftheearthiswater.Butonly1%ofitiscleanwater.Peoplecan'tlivewithoutwater.Soit'simportantforeveryonetosavewater.Herearesometipsforsavingwater.Indoors:●Turnthetapoffwhileyouarebrushingyourteeth,washingyourhands,doingdishes,takingashowerandsoon.●Catchthecoldwaterthatcomesoutofthetaporshowerwhileyouarewaitingforthehotwater.Useittowaterplantsorwashyourtoilet.●Don'twashclothestoooften.Whenyouusethewashingmachine,makesurethereisnotonlyapairofpantsinit.Outdoors:●Waterthegardenandgrassatnight.Thisgiveswatermoretimetogetintotheearthwithoutevaporationfromtheday'sheat.●Plantsmalltreesunderbigtrees.Thiswillhelpstopevaporationandgivessomeshade(树阴)foryourplants.Youcanalsoplantashadegardenundertrees.1.It'simportantforeveryonetosavewaterbecause.A.70%oftheearthiswaterB.thewaterontheearthiscleanC.onlyasmallpartofthewateriscleanD.weneedittowaterplants2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"evaporation"meaninChinese?A.流失B.蒸发C.渗透D.锁住3.Thefollowingwayscansavewateraccordingtothepassageexcept.A.plantingashadegardenundertreesB.wateringthegardenandgrassduringthenighttimeC.catchingthecoldwaterwhenyouwaitforthehotwatertoshowerD.usingthewashingmachineasyoulike,nomatterhowmanydirtyclothesthereare.C15、Youmaynothaveheardthewords“freshmanfifteen”before,buttheyareveryimportantforstudentswhoareenteringuniversity(大学).Afreshmanisafirst-yearcollegestudent.“Fifteen”meansfifteenpoundsthefifteenpoundsaddedtoastudent’sweightinhisorherfirstyear.Thereareanumberofreasonswhyfirst-yearuniversitystudentsgain(增加)weight;butit’sencouragingtoknowthatfreshmendon’thavetoaddtheseharmfulfifteenpounds.MistakeschoosingfoodUniversitykitchensserve(供应)manykindsoffood.Somestudentschooseunhealthyfood,becausenowtheirpatentsarenotnearbytohelpthemchoose.Somestudentsvisitthekitchenmanytimeswhilestudying.Lateatnight,somestudentsgetharmfulfastfoodsuchasfishandchipswithCoketodrink.Studentsalsohavelesstimeforwalking,running,anddoingsportsbecauseoftheirschoolwork.EatingrightIfyou’recareful,youdon’thavetoaddfifteenpounds.Herearesomeideas:Thinkmoreaboutwhatyoueat.Eatplentyofvegetablesandhealthymeats.Don’teatdessertsfullofsugar;havefruitafterdinner.Trynottoeatsomuchunhealthyfoodwhileyoustudy.It’sallrighttohavealittlefastfoodsometimesbutnotoften.Writedownthefoodsyoueat.Walk,run,dosportsmoveandyouwillfeelbetter!Rememberthatthe“freshmanfifteen”canhappentoanyone.Talktoyourfriendsaboutit.Together,trytoeathealthyfoodandnottoeatunhealthyfood.Walking,running,andplayingsportsisalwaysmorefunwithfriends.Helpeachotherandyoucanhaveahealthyandhappyfreshmanyear.1.The“freshmanfifteen”is_______.A.weightthathighschoolstudentsgainB.weightthatfirst-yearuniversitystudentscangainC.fifteenpoundsoffoodthatfirst-yearstudentseatD.fifteenstudentswhoeatunhealthyfood2.Whichofthesemistakesisnotmentioned(提及)inthepassage?A.Choosingunhealthyfood.B.Visitingthekitchenwhilestudying.C.Gettingfastfoodatnight.D.Eatingtoomuchchocolate.3.Whichoftheseideaswouldthewriterprobablyagreewith?A.You’dbetternoteatunhealthyfood.B.Noteatingunhealthyfoodsiseasierwithfriends’help.C.Gainingfifteenpoundscanhelpyoustudybetter.D.Somestudentscaneatanythingtheywant.D16、阅读理解。1.WhichfestivaldoesLiPinglikebest?A.TheSpringFestival.B.Christmas.C.Mid-autumnFestival.D.Thanksgiving.2.WhereisNeilfrom?A.TheUS.B.TheUK.C.China.D.SouthKorea.3.ydoesHanalikeMid-autumnFestivalthemost?A.Becauseshelikesmooncakes.B.Becauseshelikesabigdinner.C.Becauseshelikesparting.D.Becauseshelikesreunion.4.OnThanksgiving,_____isthemostimportanttoKate.A.ChristmasshoppingB.ChristmaspresentsC.thebigfootballgameonTVD.familiesandfriendsE17、Lifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout.SirJohnGurdonisagoodexampleofthis.Asaboy,hewastoldhewashopelessatscienceandwasatbottomofhisclass.Now,aged79,theverysameGurdonsharedthe2012NobelPrizeinMedicinewithJapanesestemcell(干细胞)researcherShinyaYamanaka.Likesomanyscientists,Gurdonshowsuswherethepowerofcuriosityandperseverance(坚持)canlead.Whenhewas15in1948,Gurdonrankedlastoutofthe250boysathishighschoolinbiologyandeveryothersciencesubject.Gurdon’shighschoolscienceteacherevensaidthathisdreamofbecomingascientistwas“quite

ridiculous”.Inspiteofhisteacher’scriticisms(批评),Gurdonfollowedhiscuriosityandkeptworkinghard.Hewenttothelabearlyandleftlaterthananyoneelse.Heexperiencedthousandsoffailures.“Myownbeliefisthatwewill,intheend,understandeverythingabouthowcellsactuallywork,”Gurdonsaid.In1962,Gurdontookacellfromanadultfrogandmoveditsgenetic(基因的)informationintoaneggcell.Theeggcellthengrewintoacloneoftheadultfrog.ThistechniquelaterhelpedtocreatethesheepDollyin1996,thefirstclonedmammal(哺乳动物)intheworld.In2006,Gurdon’sworkwasdevelopedbyYamanakatoshowthatasample(样本)ofaperson’sskincanbeusedtocreatestemcells.Usingthistechnique,doctorscanrepairapatient’sheartafteraheartattack.“Luckfavorsthepreparedmind,”GurdontoldtheNobelPrizeOrganization.“Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon’twork,butwhentheydo,youhavetoseize(抓住)thechance.”1.Whowonthe2012NobelPrizeinMedicine?A.SirJohnGurdonB.ShinyaYamanakaC.SirJohnGurdonandShinyaYamanakaD.Gurdon’sscienceteacher2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ridiculous”mean?A.荒谬的B.无畏的C.荒废的D.无知的3.Inwhatorderarethefollowingeventsmentionedinthepassage.a.createthesheepDollyb.takeacellfromanadultfrogc.useaperson’sskintocreatestemcellsd.moveafrog’sgeneticinformationintoaneggcelle.growintoacloneoftheadultfrogA.b-a-c-d-eB.b-d-e-a-cC.b-d-a-e-cD.b-c-d-a-e4.Accordingtothepassage,whichstatementisTRUE?A.SheepDollywasthefirstclonedanimalintheworld.B.Gurdonrankedfirstathishighschoolinbiology.C.It’simpossibleforthedoctorstorepairapatient’sheartafteraheartattack.D.Accordingtothescienceteacher,Gurdonwasnotagiftedstudent.5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon’twork.B.Luckfavorsthepreparedmind.C.Lifeisfullofpleasure.D.Howtoknowcellsactuallywork.F18、SupposeyouworkinabigcompanyandfindEnglishveryimportantforyourjob.NowyouarelookingforaplacewhereyoucanimproveyourEnglish,especiallyyourspokenEnglish.HerearesomeadvertisementsaboutEnglishlanguagetrainingfromnewspapers.Youmayfindtheinformationyouneed.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内。1.Youworkfrom9:00a.m.to4:30p.m.everyday.Youshouldchoose_______.A.GlobalEnglishCenterandtheInternationalHouse.B.GlobalEnglishCenterandModernLanguageSchool.C.ModernLanguageSchoolandthe21stCentury.D.The21stCenturyandtheInternationalHouse.2.The21stCenturyisdifferentfromtheotherthreeschoolsinthat_____.A.itsteachingqualityisbetterB.itisnearesttothecitycenterC.itscoursesaremoreadvancedD.itrequiresanentranceexamination3._________hasforeignEnglishteachers?A.GlobalEnglishCenterB.ModernLanguageSchoolC.The21stCenturyEnglishTrainingCenterD.TheInternationalHouseofEnglish4.IfyoutaketheeveningprogramattheInternationalHouse,youwillpayabout____.A.60yuanB.240yuanC.720yuanD.1,000yuan5..YouwillprobablyprefertogototheInternationalHousebecauseit_____.A.offersfreesightseeingandsocialactivitiesB.hasaspecialcourseinspokenEnglishC.costslessthantheotherschoolsD.hasforeignEnglishteachersⅤ.书面表达19、随着中考的临近,初三同学感到压力很大,有些人由于学习方法不当,盲目刷题或连续熬夜,导致上课时精力不足,考试成绩越发不理想。结合上述情况,请以Howtoimproveourstudy为题写一篇英语演讲稿,向同学们提出建议。写作要点:1.课前预习,课堂认真听讲,做好笔记,课后按时完成作业。2.制定学习计划,合理安排时间。3.……写作要求:1.语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范;2.写作要点齐全,可适当发挥。3.文中不得出现真实姓名,校名等;4.不少于70词,开头给出,但不计入总词数。HowtoimproveourstudyDearfriends,I’mverysorrytohearthatmostofushavegreatpressureinstudyanddon’tperformwellintheexams.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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