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2021年河南省驻马店市大学英语6级大学
英语六级真题(含答案)
学校:班级:姓名:考号:
、l.WritingQO题)
1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition
onForeignTradeofChineseCompanyaccordingtothefollowingchart.You
shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.Descriptionofthechart
2.ChangeintheamountsofforeigntradeoftheChinesecompanyinits
MiddleEastmarket
3.Reasonsofthechange
ForeignTradeofChineseCompany
2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled
CreditCardsinCollegeCampus.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsbased
onthechartandoutlinegivenbelow:
1.根据图片描述某高校拥有信用卡的学生所占比例的变化
2.分析产生这些变化的原因
3.分如何看待信用卡令后在学生中的使用情况
5WQ
5000
4(X)0
3000
2000
1000
386
ye«r200t200320042005
CreditCardsinCollegeCampus
3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledOnMood.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutline
givenbelow:
1.心情伴随我们一生。
2.好心情使人愉快。
3.我们往往处于复杂的心情之中。
OnMood
4.1.举例说明水对人类的重要性
2.举例说明我国所面临的水资源问题
3.为了自下而上和发展人们要……
PreciousWater
5.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled:
Whyshouldwework?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow:
1,一些人为了工作面生活
2.另一些人为了生活面工作
3.你的看法
Whyshouldwework?
6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledIsaDiplomaEverything?Youshouldwriteatleast150words
accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.
1.目前社会上存在着迷信文凭的现象
2.造成这一现象的原因
3.我对此的观点
IsaDiplomaEverything?
7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledToWorkatHome?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelow.
-随着高科技的发展,越来越多的人选择在家工作
-选择在家工作的利与弊
-结论
ToWorkatHome?
8.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteastartessayentitledShould
EuthanasiaBeLegalized?Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe
outlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.安乐死应该合法化
2.安乐死不应合法化
3.我的观点
9.1.有人认为考研是大学毕业生最好的出路
2.也有人持不同意见
3.我的看法
ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?
10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay
entitledChangesinFamilyExpenses.Youshouldwriteatleast150words
basedonthechartandoutlinegivenbelow.
itisticsofFaailyExpensesinChina
Year198sI99S2005
Item
Food&Clothing67%46%20%
Recreation3%7%15%
Education6%13%22%
HeathCare6%10%16%
Others18%24%27%
1.请对图表所给出的信息进行描述
2.请对描述的内容做出原因分析
3.请针对此图表得出合理的结论并对未来进行预测
ChangesinFamilyExpenses
二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)
11.
Mostofthepeoplebelievethatsociallyinghelpstoavoid.
12.
WhichisoneoftheservicesofferedbyKelly?
A.TomakesureyourCVmeetstherequirements.
B.TohelpfilltheCVonline.
C.TohelphandyourCVtothecompanies.
D.Toestablishatimetableforyou.
13.StudentsinHarvardareencouragedtousebulbsof18wattsapiece.
14.Ajoint-stockcorporationallowspeopleto.
A.dividethecorporation'sproperty
B.holdsharesofthecorporation
C.returntheirpercentagebacktothecorporation
D.dividetheirinitialinvestmentstoacorporation
15.
Thewriterthoughtthatoneoftheachievementshehadwasthat.
A.hebegantolovelearning
B.hewaspromotedinthepostalofficeaftergettingthediploma
C.hehadlearnedtoignorenegativecomments
D.hehadnodifficultywhenheembarkedonanewcareer
16.LAEV'slocationneardowntownoffersitbothconvenienttransportation
and.
17.
Bysolvingyourdivorceproblemonline,youneedtopay£100.
A.YB.NC.NG
18.
Organicagriculturecontributestoslowingdowntheglobaltemperature
increasethroughitsabilityto.
19.
Modernofficeworkersarejustlikefighterpilotsinthatbothneedtomonitor
dataofgreatcomplexity.
A.YB.NC.NG
20.AccordingtoRamjee,thecombinationofispossiblythemost
effectiveinpreventingHIVvirusfromtransmittingduringintercourse.
三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)
21.(26)
A.Sheisn'tthereinthemorning.
B.Herassistantisn'tthereinthemorning.
C.Shewon'thavetheformsheneedsuntiltheafternoon.
D.Sheisn'tasbusyintheafternoon.
22.听力原文:Scientistshaveobservedthatplantsthemselvesproducemany
poisonouschemicalsfordefenceagainstinsects.Butinsectshavedeveloped
waysofdealingwiththemand,infact,havebeeneatingplantsforabout250
millionyears.Nowinsectsareusingthesesamemechanismstodealwith
man-madepoisons—insecticides.Thisiswhyresistanceofinsectsto
insecticideshasdevelopedsorapidly.
Whatshouldbedone?Scientistsstudyingtheproblemsuggestthatfarmers
uselessinsecticides.Atthemoment,farmersregularlyspraycropsasa
precautionagainstproblemsthatarecausedbylargenumbersofpests.They
should,instead,sprayonlywherepestshaveactuallybeenseen.Secondly,
farmerscoulduseacombinationoftwoorthreeinsecticidesatonce.To
survive,theinsectswouldneedtobecomeresistanttotwoormorepoisonsat
thesametime.
Themostsurprisingsuggestion,perhaps,isthat,atcertaintimesoftheyear,
farmersshouldactuallytrytoattractnewinsectsontothecropstheyaretrying
toprotect.Thenewinsectswillmatewiththosewhichsurvivedfromacertain
kindofinsecticideandwilllessenthelatter'sresistancetoit.
Scientistshopethattheseandothermeasureswillpostponethedaywhen
farmersandscientistswillhavetostandbywhilenewsuper-bugswhichmay
beresistanttoallourpoisonsinvadeourfarmsandeatourcrops.
(33)
A.Plantscanproducesomepoisonouschemicalfordefenceagainstinsects.
B.Insectshavebeeneatingplantsformanymillionyears.
C.Insectshavedevelopedwaysofdealingwithpoisonouschemicalsproduced
byplantsthemselves.
D.Insectshavealreadydevelopedsomeresistancetoman-madepoisons.
23.听力原文:W:Whyareyougivingmeaspeedingticket?Iwasgoingat
40milesperhour.
M:Can'tyouseethenoticenearby?Itreads"10mphlimits".
Q:Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
(17)
A.Husbandandwife.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Policemananddriver,
D.Motherandson.
24.
[B6]
25.
[B5]
26.(36)
A.Diethasnothingtodowithhealth.
B.Theamountoffoodhassomethingtodowithhealth.
C.Healthdependsondiettotally.
D.Goodfoodhasnothingtodowithhealth.
27.
[BIO]
28.SectionA
Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long
conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe
askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe
spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,
youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis
thebestanswer.
听力原文:W:Don'tyouthinkit'smarvelousthatMaryhaswonthefirstprize
oftheEnglishSpeechContest?
M:Shedeservesit.
Q:Whatdoesthemanmean?
(12)
A.Maryisworthyoftheprize.
B.Maryhasgrantedtheprize.
C.Maryfailsinthespeechcontest.
D.Themandoesn'tthinkMarydeservestheprize.
29.(29)
A.Themanufacturer.
B.Theitemofproduct.
C.Thesellingdate.
D.Theprice.
30.(31)
A.Thejobmustnotruinyourtalents.
B.Thejobmustbeabletoshapeyourpersonality.
C.Thejobmustsetapatternoflife.
D.Thejobmustsuityourinterest.
四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)
31.
Thereasonwhywomenandblacksplaydowntheirvisibilityisthatthey
A.knowthatsomeoneinauthoritywillreachclownandgivethema
promotion
B.wanttogivepeopletheimpressionthattheyworkunderfalsebeliefs
C.don'twantpeopletothinkthattheirpromotionswereduetosexorcolor
D.believetheycangetpromotedbyreasonoftheirsexorcolor
32.
Whyhavebusinessesbeenmovingtosuburbs?
A.Becausetheenvironmentispleasantinthesuburbs.
B.Becausethesuburbshavedevelopedrapidly.
C.Becauserichpeoplehavemovedtosuburbs.
D.Becausemanypeopleworkincitesandliveinsuburbs.
33.
Accordingtotheauthor,inmanycountriessuccessoftendependsonone's
五、5.ErrorCorrection©题)
34.
[sio]
35.
[S7]
36.
[S5]
六、6.ErrorCorrection©题)
37.
[S6]
38.
[S4]
39.
[S7]
参考答案
1.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstratingthe
changesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinitsMiddle
Eastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingtothis
chartthereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewithits
MiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythereis
aremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollarsin
2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollowswhichleadstothelowest
pointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabouncefrom
thetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsinatrade
amountof40milliondollarsin2006anindicationoftheresurrectionofthis
companyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthe
dramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.Thefirstreasongoestothe
outbreakoftheIraqiwarwhichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompanies
involvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthe
company'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.Andthebounce
initstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthe
situationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustment
inpolicy.ForeignTradeofChineseCompanyThisisachartdemonstrating
thechangesintheamountsofforeigntradeofaChinesecompanyinits
MiddleEastmarketinthefirstsevenyearsofthe21stcentury.Accordingto
thischart,thereisadramaticchangeoccurringinthiscompany'stradewith
itsMiddleEastmarketoverthisshortperiodfrom2000to2006.Firstlythere
isaremarkablegrowthfrom20milliondollarsin2000to40milliondollars
in2002.Butunfortunatelyasuddensharpfallfollows,whichleadstothe
lowestpointatonly10milliondollarsin2003.Theyearof2004sawabounce
fromthetroughto15milliondollars.Thisisasteadyincreasethatresultsin
atradeamountof40milliondollarsin2006,anindicationoftheresurrection
ofthiscompanyintheMiddleEastmarket.Thereareseveralreasonsforthe
dramaticchangesinthecompany'sperformance.Thefirstreasongoestothe
outbreakoftheIraqiwar,whichgaveaseriousblowtoallthecompanies
involvedintradewithMiddleEastcountries.Anotherreasonliesinthe
company'slackofpreparedresponseatemergentmoments.Andthebounce
initstradeinthismarketisowingmainlytothecomparativereliefofthe
situationrelatedtotheMiddleEastandtothecompany'sproperadjustment
inpolicy.
2.CreditCardsonCollegeCampusAsisshowninthegraphthepercentage
ofcollegestudentsusingcreditcardshasrisenmarkedlyinthepastfewyears.
AnincreasingnumberofstudentswouldratherusecreditcarCreditCardson
CollegeCampusAsisshowninthegraph,thepercentageofcollegestudents
usingcreditcardshasrisenmarkedlyinthepastfewyears.Anincreasing
numberofstudentswouldratherusecreditcar
3.OnMoodWhataccompaniesyouallyourlifeisnotfortuneandfameor
youthandappearancebutyourmoodorthestateofmindwhichcontrolsyour
life.Asmaninthemodemageourmoodsareaschangeableasthecarsgoing
andcomingonthesuperhighway.Afavorfromaneighborakissofachild
andapraisefromothersarelikewarmsunshinethatmakeuscomfortable.
Butaroughwordfromastrangeafalseproductborughtfromthestoreoran
insultingremarkinfunwouldputyouinbadmoodandmakeyourheartsink.
Abadmoodisbadenoughtocauseyoutoloseself-confidenceandleaveyou
helplesswithallyourworriesandtroublesinmind.Onthecontraryagood
moodmakesonehappyenergeticandcreative.Iwasonceshutinanelevator
foroneandahalfhours.Ihadtophoneforhelp.EventuallyIwasreleased.It
wasfunbecauseIwasinahappymood.OtherwiseIwouldhavefelt
miserable.Agoodmoodwillsurelyaccompanyyouonyourwaytotheplace
ofsuccesstothechamberofloveandtopleasureandharmonyinlife.Witha
happymoodwecanliveamoresubstantiallifeonethatismoreinteresting
andmeaningful.Butmoreoftenthannotweareinamixedmood.Sometimes
wealehappyandhigh-spirited.Andsometimesweareinlowspirits.Atthis
timewehavetotakecourageandhaveachangeofmood.OnMoodWhat
accompaniesyouallyourlifeisnotfortuneandfameoryouthandappearance,
butyourmoodorthestateofmind,whichcontrolsyourlife.Asmaninthe
modemage,ourmoodsareaschangeableasthecarsgoingandcomingon
thesuperhighway.Afavorfromaneighbor,akissofachildandapraisefrom
othersarelikewarmsunshinethatmakeuscomfortable.Butaroughword
fromastrange,afalseproductborughtfromthestore,oraninsultingremark
infunwouldputyouinbadmoodandmakeyourheartsink.Abadmoodis
badenoughtocauseyoutoloseself-confidenceandleaveyouhelplesswith
allyourworriesandtroublesinmind.Onthecontrary,agoodmoodmakes
onehappy,energeticandcreative.Iwasonceshutinanelevatorforoneand
ahalfhours.Ihadtophoneforhelp.EventuallyIwasreleased.Itwasfun
becauseIwasinahappymood.OtherwiseIwouldhavefeltmiserable.A
goodmoodwillsurelyaccompanyyouonyourwaytotheplaceofsuccess,
tothechamberofloveandtopleasureandharmonyinlife.Withahappy
mood,wecanliveamoresubstantiallife,onethatismoreinterestingand
meaningful.Butmoreoftenthannot,weareinamixedmood.Sometimeswe
alehappyandhigh-spirited.Andsometimesweareinlowspirits.Atthistime
wehavetotakecourageandhaveachangeofmood.
4.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.Humanbeingslive
onwateranimalsliveonwaterplantsliveonwaterandalllivingthingslive
onwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappeniftherewerenowaterinthe
world!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatarebadlyshortofwater.
Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyearswiththeincreaseof
waterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcitiesthewaterproblemhasbecome
evenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulationmoreandmorewaterisneeded.
Withthedevelopmentoftheindustryalargequantityofwaterhasbeenand
isbeingpolluted.WaterpollutionisthemostseriousproblemthatChinais
facing.Ithasspreadtoriverslakesandeventheoceans.Inordertosurvive
manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtrytopreventitfrombeing
polluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesintheworldarelimited
includingwater.Makegooduseofthemotherwisemanwillbepunishedby
nature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectourenvironmentisto
protectourselves.PreciouswaterNoonedoubtstheimportanceofwater.
Humanbeingsliveonwater,animalsliveonwater,plantsliveonwaterand
alllivingthingsliveonwater.Youcan'timaginewhatwouldhappenifthere
werenowaterintheworld!Chinaisoneofthecountriesintheworldthatare
badlyshortofwater.Waterproblemhasbecomemoreacuteinrecentyears
withtheincreaseofwaterconsumptionandpollution.Inbigcities,thewater
problemhasbecomeevenworse.Withthegrowthofpopulation,moreand
morewaterisneeded.Withthedevelopmentoftheindustry,alargequantity
ofwaterhasbeenandisbeingpolluted.Waterpollutionisthemostserious
problemthatChinaisfacing.Ithasspreadtorivers,lakes,andeventheoceans.
Inordertosurvive,manhastobewiseenoughtotreasurewaterandtryto
preventitfrombeingpolluted.Manshouldalsoknowthatallresourcesinthe
worldarelimited,includingwater.Makegooduseofthem,otherwise,man
willbepunishedbynature.Totreasurewateristotreasurelife;toprotectour
environmentistoprotectourselves.
5.Whyshouldwework?Whyshouldwework?Itisaverysimplequestion
yetfewpeoplecouldansweritwithoutcarefulconsideration.Somepeople
considerworkthemostimportantthingintheirlivessotheyworksWhy
shouldwework?Whyshouldwework?Itisaverysimplequestion,yetfew
peoplecouldansweritwithoutcarefulconsideration.Somepeopleconsider
workthemostimportantthingintheirlives,sotheyworks解析:这是一
篇分析型作文,要考生通过人们不同的生活、工作态度,表明自己的立
场观点,发表评论见解。根据考题给出的提纲我们知道,一些人为了工
作而生活,而另一些人刚好相反,为了生活而工作。考生必须抓住这种
人生观的反差,展开主题,提出自己的见解。这一作文的难点不在于无
话可说,而是怎样紧扣主题组织题材。在理解把握好主题思想的基础上,
可用比较对照法,用提问的方式展开主题。根据考题给出的提纲可安排
为4段,其具体内容安排如下:
1.
Whyshouldwework?
verysimplequestion
yetfewpeoplecouldansweriteasily
2..
Somepeoplelivetowork
theyworkselflesslyandconscientiously
makinggreatcontributionstothesocialprogress
Theywon'tstopworkingtilltheendoftheirlives
3.,
Somepeopleworktolive
themostimportantforthesepeopleisliving
theyhavetoworktomakealiving
theyworkpassivelywithoutanypassion
4.
Myopinion
weshouldlivetowork.
thereasonisverysimple
workingmakesthedifferencebetweenhanumanbeingsandtheanimals
6.1saDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysthereisawidelyheldbeliefthat
diplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiplomaatallcosts
andothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncan
beexplainedbyatleasttworeasons.Ontheonehandpeoplebelieveahigher
diplomacanguaranteeaprosperousfuturesuchassuccessfulcareersand
respectablepositions.Ontheotherhandthediplomapeopleholdisattached
totoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionforpeopletodo
almosteverythingforexampletofindajobtohaveadatewithagirl.Inmy
opinionitisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportantbecauseitshowsaperson's
academiclevelandability.Howeveradiplomacannotproveeverythingno
matterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacanonlytellothersthatthe
holderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asforwhetherheorsheis
competentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuousthesestillremainas
questions.IsaDiplomaEverything?Nowadaysthereisawidelyheldbelief
thatdiplomaiseverything.Somepeoplewillgainahigherdiplomaatallcosts,
andothersforcetheirchildrentogetahigherdiploma.Thisphenomenoncan
beexplainedbyatleasttworeasons.Ontheonehand,peoplebelieveahigher
diplomacanguaranteeaprosperousfuture,suchassuccessfulcareersand
respectablepositions.Ontheotherhand,thediplomapeopleholdisattached
totoomuchimportance.Havingadiplomaisapreconditionforpeopletodo
almosteverything,forexample,tofindajob,tohaveadatewithagirl.Inmy
opinion,itisnodoubtthatdiplomaisimportant,becauseitshowsaperson's
academiclevelandability.However,adiplomacannotproveeverything,no
matterhowhighadiplomais.Ahigherdiplomacanonlytellothersthatthe
holderhasreceivedthiskindofeducation.Asforwhetherheorsheis
competentinworkingandwhetherheorsheisvirtuous,thesestillremainas
questions.解析:①由题目可知这是一篇分析型作文,需要运用“描述现
象——解释原因一一提出解决办法”的模式。本文按照要求可分成三部
分,第一段简单介绍目前社会存在的现象;第二段分析造成这一现象的
具体原因,第三段阐述自己对该问题的看法。②在每段的论述中请注意
句式的变化,如定语从句、让步状语从句等;注意衔接手段的使用,如
however,asfor等。
7.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentofhightechnologymoreand
morepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everydaytheysitinfrontofthe
computerexchanginginformationwiththeircolleaguessendingmessages
andpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydomanypeoplechoose
toworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.Ontheonehandyou
maysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecauseyouareworkingat
home.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthereisnobodytochatto.
Inadditionyoucanorganizeyourtimebettertosuittheneedsofyourfamily.
Howeveryoumayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficulttoworkwellwithoutthe
stimulusofcolleagues'thoughtsandopinions.Whileyoumaysavemoneyon
fareandeatingoutyoumayspendmoreongasandelectricityathome.
Besidesyoumayneedtoinvestincomputersandcommunicationsequipment.
Furthermoreitcanbedifficulttomakeadistinctionbetweenworkandhome
lifeandyoumayfindyourselfworking18hoursadayatalowerraterather
than8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusionworkingathomedoesnotsuit
everybody.Howeverforthosewhoenjoyitthereismorefreedomand
flexibilityintheworkingday.ToWorkatHome?Withthedevelopmentof
hightechnology,moreandmorepeoplechoosetoworkathome.Everyday
theysitinfrontofthecomputer,exchanginginformationwiththeircolleagues,
sendingmessagesandpicturesbackandforthallovertheglobe.Whydo
manypeoplechoosetoworkathome?Theremustbesomethinggoodwithit.
Ontheonehand,youmaysavemoneyoncommutingandeatingoutbecause
youareworkingathome.Therearefewerinterruptionsinyourdayasthere
isnobodytochatto.Inaddition,youcanorganizeyourtimebettertosuitthe
needsofyourfamily.However,youmayfeelisolatedandfinditdifficultto
workwellwithoutthestimulusofcolleagues'thoughtsandopinions.While
youmaysavemoneyonfareandeatingout,youmayspendmoreongasand
electricityathome.Besides,youmayneedtoinvestincomputersand
communicationsequipment.Furthermore,itcanbedifficulttomakea
distinctionbetweenworkandhomelife,andyoumayfindyourselfworking
18hoursadayatalowerrateratherthan8hoursmoreintensely.Inconclusion,
workingathomedoesnotsuiteverybody.However,forthosewhoenjoyit,
thereismorefreedomandflexibilityintheworkingday.
8.ShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly
controversialissueathomeanda-broad.InsomenorthernEuropean
countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagainiiiourcountry
becauseanShouldEuthanasiaBeLegalized?Euthanasiahasbeenahighly
controversialissueathomeanda-broad.InsomenorthernEuropean
countriesitislegalized.Nowithasbecomeahottopicagainiiiourcountry
becausean
9.ShouldWePursueMaster'sDegree?Recentlythereismuchdiscussion
aboutwhetheritisthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster's
degree.Thosewhoadvocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthatin
suchacompetitivesocietyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsfor
graduatesmoresatisfyingsalariesforinstance.Butthosewhoopposethat
opinionarguethatitisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsinthe
entranceexamination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohunt
forajobandgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisof
greatimportanceforstudentsespeciallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsI
seeitthefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstlyfurtherstudywill
equipstudentswithenrichedknowledgeimprovedprofessionalskillsand
broadenedhorizonwhichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondly
postgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhave
learntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finallyastothefeepostgraduatesare
grantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.In
summaryit'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.ShouldWe
PursueMaster'sDegree?Recently,thereismuchdiscussionaboutwhetherit
isthebestchoiceforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.Thosewho
advocatethenecessityoffurtherstudymaintainthat,insuchacompetitive
societyahigherdegreewillbringmanybenefitsforgraduates,more
satisfyingsalaries,forinstance.Butthosewhoopposethatopinionarguethat
itisunnecessarytocompetewithsomanystudentsintheentrance
examination.Andwhatcollegegraduatesneedurgentlyistohuntforajob
andgainworkingexperience.Tobefinanciallyindependentisofgreat
importanceforstudents,especiallythosecomingfromruralareas.AsIseeit,
thefirststatementseemsmorereasonable.Firstly,furtherstudywillequip
studentswithenrichedknowledge,improvedprofessionalskills,and
broadenedhorizon,whichqualifythemfordemandingjobs.Secondly,
postgraduatecanaccumulateworkingexperiencebyputtingwhattheyhave
learntintopracticeintheirsparetime.Finally,astothefee,postgraduatesare
grantedallowancetoloanmoneyfromthebankstofinancethemselves.In
summary,it'swiserforcollegestudentstopursueMaster'sdegree.解析:①
审题及布局。这篇作文主要探讨大学毕业生是否应该考研的问题。题目
要求阐明两种对立的观点后提出自己的看法及理由。在布局上,根据题
目中给出的提纲展开即可.第一段介绍“考研是毕业生最好的出路”这一
观点;第二段指出也有人持不同意见,列举其理由;第三段在权衡上述
观点后明确表达自己选择何种态度,并分条目列举理由,注意层次清晰,
论证有力。最后重申观点,结束全文。②语言。本文涉及对立观点的陈
述与取舍,语言需概括、简洁地表明双方立场,用词要鲜明准确,层次
分明。作为议论文,本文使用一般现在时即可,谈及考研对大学生未来
发展的影响时可使用一般将来时。
lO.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThestatisticfiguresgivenbythistableshow
therearesomefundamentalchangesinfamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985
to2005.Theamountofmoneyspentonfoodandclothinghasdecreased
dramaticallyinthepasttwentyyearswhereasthatonrecreationeducation
healthcareandothershasincreasedsharply.Especiallyexpenseson
recreationandeducationincreasedmost.Theresultanalyzedcanbeexplained
bythreereasons.Firstpeople'slivingstandardhasimproved.Moneyspentto
keepthefamilyfromhungerandcoldnessisnotthemajorconcernanylonger.
Secondpeoplerealizetheimportanceofeducation.Thirdpeoplespentmore
moneyonrecreationandhealthcareinordertoliveahappyandhealthylife.
Theaboveanalysistellsusthatpeoplearenolongersatisfiedwithbasicliving
necessities;insteadtheypaymoreattentiontotheirspirituallifeUndoubtedly
thistrendwillcontinueinthefutureWiththeincreaseoffamilyexpenseson
recreationeducationandhealthcare.ChangesinFamilyExpensesThe
statisticfiguresgivenbythistableshowtherearesomefundamentalchanges
infamilyexpensesinChinafrom1985to2005.Theamountofmoneyspent
onfoodandclothinghasdecreaseddramaticallyinthepasttwentyyears,
whereasthatonrecreation,education,healthcareandothershasincreased
sharply.Especially,expensesonrecreationandeducationincreasedmost.The
resultanalyzedcanbeexplainedbythreereasons.First,people'sliving
standardhasimproved.Mo
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