2022年江苏省盐城市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)

（2022年）江苏省盐城市大学英语6级大

学英语六级测试卷（含答案）

学校:班级:姓名:考号:

一、l.Writing（10题）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicABoominContinuingEducation.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.图表所示为某城市1989、1994、1999、2004年参加成人教育（或继续

教育）的人数情况，请描述其变化

2.请说明产生这些变化的原因（可从社会发展及竞争能力方面加以说明）

3.请预测我国成人教育（或继续教育）的前景

2.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthe

topicHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.有的大学毕业生择业时盲目追求高工资，有的则认为提供学习机会

及事业上的发展才是更重要的

2.持有这两种观点的原因

3.你的观点

HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.越来越多的大学生请钟点工打扫宿舍

2.有的人赞同，有的人认为学校应该禁止这种做法

3.我的观点

ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledHowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.中英文简历有所不同，英语简历不是汉语简历的直接翻译；

2.写英语简历要注意：不要简单罗列，要突出重点；内容安排要合理；

用词准确，认真检查等等。

HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteashort

essayentitledTelephoneorLetter.Youshouldwriteat/east150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbellow.

1.有人喜欢用电话交流，因为……

2.有人则喜欢用书信交流，因为……

3.我的看法。

TelephoneorLetter?

6.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnOver-packaging.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelow:

1.目前许多商品都存在过度包装现象

2.这种现象的危害

3.你的看法

OnOver-packaging

7.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowritea

compositiononthetopicItPaystoBeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.当前社会存在许多不诚实的现象。

2.诚实利人利己，做人应该诚实。

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:AbilityandGoodLooks.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.老一辈常说，能力比相貌重要

2.如今很多人却认为相貌比有力重要

3.你的看法

AbilityandGoodLooks

9.1.目前大学生逃课现象很普遍

2.分析大学生逃课的原因

3.你对这一现象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetter

ApplyingForaJob.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsandbaseyourletter

ontheadvertisementandtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.说明应聘的职位和信息的来源

2.介绍自己的专业情况和相关的兼职工作经验

3.提出希望有机会面试

职位名称：销售员年龄要求：18〜25

岗位类型；兼职百言要求：普通话

招聘人数：工作时间：7.1~8.30

学历要求：八专或以JLl/LyL"普通话，英语流利者优先考虑

职责要求：性格开朗，能说会道，主动，吃苦耐劳

以上信息来自干ww.51job.com

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10题)

11.TheMysteryoftheMayas

Theruinsofonce-beautifulcitiesintheforestsofCentralAmericatell

scientistsmuchabouttheamazingpeoplewhobuiltthem.Buttheydonottell

whythesecitiesweresuddenlyabandonedoveronethousandyearsago.

AroundA.D.800,somethingmysterioushappenedtotheMayancivilization.

Wallsandfoundationsfornewbuildingswereleftunfinished.Tomodern

archeologists,itlookedasifthecitieshadbeenabandoned.Whathappened?

Whatisthepossibleexplanationofthismystery?

EarlyDiscoveries

Inthelate1700's,agroupofexplorerscuttingtheirwaythroughaforestin

CentralAmericacameupontheruinsofanancientcity.Underatangleof

treesandvines,theyfoundlarge,welldesignedstonebuildingsandhandsome

stonemonuments.Someofthestoneswerecoveredwithastrangekindof

writing.Carvingsonotherstonesshowedthatatleastsomeofthepeoplewho

livedinthearealongbeforewerehighlyadvanced.

QuestionsRaised

Inthenext150years,morecitieswerediscovered.Theyseemedtobepartof

agreatcivilizationstretchingacross500miles(about800kilometers)of

forest.In1881,anEnglishmannamedAlfredMaudslayledthefirstbig

scientificexpeditiontostudytheruinsintheforest.Maudslaywasan

archeologist,ascientistwhostudiedtheremainsofancientcommunitiesfor

cluestohowthepeoplelived.Otherexpeditionsfollowed,butatfirstthey

foundmorequestionsthananswers:Whobuiltthecities,andwhenthecities

werebuilt?Howhadthepeoplelivedherein'themiddleofarainforest?Most

puzzlingofall,whathappenedtothem?

PossibleAnswers

Gradually,someoftheanswershavebeenpiecedtogether.Today,livingin

partsofMexicoandGuatemala,therearebrownskinnedIndianpeoplecalled

theMayas.ScientistsbelievethattheancestorsoftheseIndiansbuiltthecities

andcarvedthestonemonuments.

DatescarvedonsomemonumentsshowthattheywereputupbetweenA.D.

300and800,butbits

ofburiedpotterytellusthattheMayashadlivedinsomeoftheircitiesfor

hundredsofyearsearlier.AttheheightofMayancivilization,theremusthave

beenovertwomillionpeoplelivinginandaroundhundredsofbeautifultowns

andcities.

Archeologistsdigginginthesecitieshaveuncoveredroads,afewwater

reservoirs,andtemplesbuiltoneontopofanother.Handsomepicturesmade

ofsculpturedplasterandpaintedinbrightcolorswerefoundonthewallsof

buildings.Paintedpotsandpiecesofcarefullycarvedjewelrywere

discoveredintombsunderthefloorsoftemples.Thesepicturesandobjects

showedmuchabouttheMayas'life.Therewerescenesofpeopleworking,

peopleatwar,noblesholdingcourt,priestsinfantasticcostumesandMayan

gods.

PossibleErrors

Foralongtime,archeologistsworkedonlyonuncoveringlargeMayan

structures,suchastemples,palaces,andballcourts.Littleeffortwasmadeto

findtheremainsofsmallerbuildings,suchashouses.Theseemingabsence

ofhousesledpeopletobelievethatthecitieswereonlythehomesofpriests

andrulers,wholivedinthepalaces.Theythoughttheordinarypeople

probablylivedinthecountrysideandcametothecitiesonlyforreligious

ceremonies.

NewEvidence

Inrecentyears,newevidencehasbeenuncoveredatanumberofMayancities

bydifferentgroupsofarcheologists.TheUniversityofPennsylvaniain

Philadelphiahasjustfinishedatwelve-yearstudyofTikal,thebiggestofthe

Mayancities.Morethanonehundredsmallhousesvaried,too.Somehad

manyremainsoffinelydecoratedpottery.Othershadfewerandplainerpieces.

Thehouseswereveryclosetogether,withlittlespacetoraisefood,exceptin

smallgardens.

ChangeofView

ThesenewfindingschangedourpictureofMayanlife.Dr.WilliamR.

A.YB.NC.NG

12.

ThefamilybreakuphascausedsomeeconomiclosstotheBritishgovernment

eachyear.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.Onecanturntoifhewantstoexerciseinarainingday.

14.SuggestionsforImprovingReadingSpeed

ImprovementofReadingRate

Itissafetosaythatalmostanyonecandoublehisorherspeedofreading

whilemaintainingequalorevenbettercomprehension.Inotherwords,you

canimprovethespeedwithwhichyougetwhatyouwantfromyourreading.

Theaveragecollegestudentreadsbetween250and350wordsperminuteon

fictionandnon-technicalmaterials.A"good"readingspeedisaround500to

700wordsperminute,butsomepeoplecanread1,000wordsperminuteor

moreonthesematerials.

Whatmakesthedifference?Therearethreemainfactorsinvolvedin

improvingreadingspeed:(1)thedesiretoimprove,(2)thewillingnesstotry

newtechniquesand(3)themotivationtopractice.

Learningtoreadrapidlyandwellpresupposesthatyouhavethenecessary

vocabularyandcomprehensionskills.Whenyouhaveadvancedonthe

readingcomprehensionmaterialstoalevelatwhichyoucanunderstand

college-levelmaterials,youwillbereadytopracticespeedreadinginearnest.

TheRoleofSpeedintheReadingProcess

Understandingtheroleofspeedinthereadingprocessisessential.Research

showsacloserelationbetweenspeedandunderstanding—althoughitisthe

oppositeofwhatyoumightexpect!Amongthousandsofindividualstaking

readingtraining,inmostcasesanincreaseinratewasaccompaniedbyan

increaseincomprehensionandadecreaseinratebroughtdecreased

comprehensionwithit.Itappearsthatploddingorword-by-wordanalysis

inhibitsratherthanincreasesunderstanding.

Mostadultsareabletoincreasetheirreadingrateconsiderablyandrather

quicklywithoutloweringtheircomprehension.Thesesameindividuals

usuallyshowadecreaseincomprehensionwhentheyreducetheirrate.Such

results,ofcourseareheavilydependentuponthemethodusedtogainthe

increasedrate.Simplyreadingmorerapidlywithoutactualimprovementin

basicreadinghabitsusuallyresultsinloweredcomprehension.

FactorsthatReduceReadingRate

Someofthefactorswhichreducereadingrate:

1.Limitedperceptualspan(word-by-wordreading);

2.Slowperceptualreactiontime(slowrecognitionandresponsetothe

material)

3.Vocalization(readingaloud)

4.Faultyeyemovements(includinginaccuracyinplacementofthepage,in

returnsweep,inrhythmandregularityofmovement,etc.);

5.Regression(needlessorunconsciousre-reading)

6.Faultyhabitsofattentionandconcentration(includingsimpleinattention

duringthereadingactandfaultyprocessesofretention)

7.Lackofpracticeinreading-useitorloseit!

8.Fearoflosingcomprehension,causingthepersontodeliberatelyreadmore

slowly;

9.Habitualslowreading,inwhichthepersoncannotreadfasterbecausehe

orshehasalwaysreadslowly;

10.Poorevaluationofwhichaspectsareimportantandwhichareunimportant;

11.Theefforttoremembereverythingratherthantorememberselectively.

Sincetheseconditionsalsotendtoreducecomprehension,increasingthe

readingratebyeliminatingthemislikelytoproduceincreasedcomprehension,

too.Thisisentirelydifferentfromsimplyspeedinguptherateofreading—

whichmayactuallymaketherealreadingproblemmoresevere.Inaddition,

forcedaccelerationmaydestroyconfidenceinone'sabilitytoread.The

obvioussolution,then,istoincreaserateasapartofatotalimprovementof

thewholereadingprocess,asspecialtrainingprogramsinreadingdo.

BasicConditionsforIncreasingReadingRate

Awell-plannedprogrampreparesformaximumincreaseinrateby

establishingthe

A.YB.NC.NG

15.It'sthemonitoringfunctionthatmakesthehostprocessorfinallysolvea

disputeaboutatransaction.

16.

Peoplewhosufferfromthereactivedepressionareverypossiblyunableto

leadanormallife.

A.YB.NC.NG

17.

TheaveragegestationperiodofGiantPandasis

18.

AccordingtoMaryCzerwinski'sresearch,computerusersareconstantly

shiftingfromwindowtowindow,pausingateachone.

19.

GeorgeBushisapersonwhoiscapableofrousingpeopletoangerwith

20.

WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheEdinburghFestival?

A.Itisafestivalheldonlyforthelocalresidents.

B.Itisathree-dayfestivalheldineverysummer.

C.Itisafestivalwithbothindoorandoutdooractivities.

D.ItisanartfestivalthatisheldonPrincesStreet.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10题)

21.(28)

A.Bytakingitawaywithher.

B.Bycarryingitonherback.

C.Byputtingitonasafespot.

D.Bypressingitagainstherbody.

22.(32)

A.Agricultureintheindustrializedworld.

B.Cultivatedcrops.

C.Theassociationbetweenrosesandhumans.

D.Thediscoveriesofcertaingrasses.

23.

[B9]

24.(34)

A.Theydeveloptheiridentitieswithinpeergroups.

B.Theyreceiveinformaleducation.

C.Theyperform,voluntarycommunityservices.

D.Theyparticipateinallkindsofextracurricularactivities.

25.

[Bll]

26.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

听力原文：W:it'samiraclethatRobertcameoutoftheaircrashalive.

M:That'sindeedamiracle.Alltheotherpassengerswerekilled.

Q:Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?

(12)

A.Robertsurvivedtheplanecrash.

B.A11thepassengerswerekilledintheplanecrash.

C.Robertwaskilledintheaircrash.

D.Robertisawonderworkingperson.

27.(43)

28.听力原文：M:HowdoyoulikeProfessorBen'scourseontheHistoryof

Philosophy?Heisadistinguishedscholaronthatsubject.

W:Heisareallygreatteacher.ButI'mhavingahardtimewiththereading

list.IfeelIcan'teverfinishit.

Q:Whatproblemdoesthewomanhavewiththecourse?

(15)

A.Shedoesn'tlikethewaytheprofessorlectures.

B.She'shavingahardtimefollowingtheprofessor'slectures.

C.Sheisnotinterestedincourse.

D.She'shavingdifficultywiththeheavyreadingassignments.

29.听力原文M:Didyoufeellikeyouneedmorehoursfromtheday?Well,

GoodHousekeepingMagazinehassomeadviceonhowyoucanstopwasting

timeandgetitalldone.Andherewiththetoptentips,isCarolynForte.Hey,

Carolyn,goodmorning!

W:Goodmorning,Hoda.Nicetobehere!

M：YourNo.1tipisbankonline.Somepeopleareafraidtodoit,butyou

sayit'ssomethingsmart.

W:Yeah,itisverysafe.Andwecertainlyrecommendthatyouuseyourown

bank'swebsite.Sogotothebank,talktotheconsumerservicerepresentatives

there.It'sthebestwaytofindouthowsafeitisandhoweasy...

M:Andhowmuchtimedoyouthinkyoucouldsave,Carolyn,bydoingthat?

W:Ifyou'remakingtransfers,orcheckingyourstatements,youcansaveup

toanhour.

M:Thesecondtipisonlinegrocers.Now,that'sreallynotforeveryone,

butyouactuallygogroceryshoppingonline.

W:That'sexactlywhatyoudo.Ifyouarethetypeofpersonthatwantsto

readeverylabelandlookateverypieceoffruit,it'sprobablynotforyou.But

ifyouwannagiveupalittlecontrol,youcandefinitelysavesometime.

M:Andwhat'sthegoodstrategyifyoudecidetoshoponline?

W:WhatIwouldsuggestisdothestaplesonline.

M:Whatdotheyinclude?

W:Thebrandsthatyouuseallthetime,thepaperproducts,thecleaning

products,thecerealsgetthemonlineandgotothestoreforthemeatinthe

produce,

M:That'senlightening.

(20)

A.Setupyourownwebsite.

B.Consultthebank'srepresentatives.

C.Trybymakingtransfers.

D.Checkyourstatements.

30.(47)

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3题)

31.

Whichofthefollowingstatementsbestexplainswhy"thesecondofthesewas

themoreseriousimpediment"(Underlined)?

A.Chemicalknowledgewaslimitedtoasmallnumberofpeople.

B.Thesymboliclanguageusedwasveryimprecise.

C.Veryfewnewdiscoveriesweremadebyalchemists.

D.Therecordsofthechemicalprocesseswerenotbasedinexperiments.

32.

ThelastsentenceinParagraph5means.

A.whenoneisbackhome,hecomesbacktoreality

B.whenoneisbackhome,helivesinreality

C.whenoneisbackhome,heenjoysallgoodthingsinhisreallife

D.whenoneisbackhome,herealizestherearealsofrustrationsinhislife

home

33.

Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.TheHartslikeapublicuniversitybetterthanaprivateone.

B.Itismucheasiertopaythetuitionatpresent.

C.A11studentscangetthesubsidizedloans.

D.Traditionalscholarshipsarestillattractivetosomefamilies.

五、5.ErrorCorrection(3题)

34.

[S8]

35.

[S5]

36.Weareallnaturallyattractedtopeoplewithideas,beliefs

andinterestslikeourown.Similarly,wefeelcomfortablewith

peoplewithphysicalqualitiessimilarasours.[Si]

Youmayhavenoticedabouthowpeoplewholiveor[S2]

workcloselytogethercometobehaveinasimilarway.

Unconsciouslywecopytheseweareclosetoorloveoradmire.[S3]

Soasportsman'sindividualwayofwalkingwithraised

shouldersisimitatedbyanadmiredfan;apairorloversboth[S4]

shaketheirheadsinthesameway;anemployerfindshimself[S5]

duplicatinghisboss'shabitofwagging（摆动）apenbetweenhis

fingerswhilethinking.

Ineverycase,theinfluentialpersonmayconsciously[S6]

noticetheimitationbuthewillfeelcomfortablyinitspresence.[S7]

Andifhedoesnoticethematchingofhisgesturesor

movements,hefindsitpleasingheisinfluencingpeople:they

aredrawntothem.[S8]

Sensitivepeoplehavebeenmirroringtheirfriendand[S9]

acquaintancesalltheirlives.,andwinningaffectionandrespect

inthiswaywithoutawareoftheirmethods.Now,forpeople[S10]

whowanttowinagreementormast,affectionorsympathy,

somepsychologistsrecommendthedeliberateuseofphysical

imitation.

[SI]

六、6.ErrorCorrection©题）

37.

[S6]

38.

[sio]

39.

[S7]

参考答案

l.ABoominContinuingEducationFromthegraphweknowthestatisticsof

theContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeopletABoom

inContinuingEducationFromthegraph,weknowthestatisticsofthe

ContinuingEducationparticipationandtheincreasingnumbersofthe

participantsinXcity.In1989therewereonlythirtythousandpeoplet

2.HighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege

graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout

whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon

theHighSalariesorCareerDevelopment?Therearemoreandmorecollege

graduateslookingforjobseveryyear.Buttheyhavedifferentviewsabout

whatkindofjobtheyshouldchoose.Somestudentsfocustheirattentionon

the

3.ShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?Nowadaysstudentsingrowingnumbers

arebecominghouseservicecompanies'customerswhichraisesahot

discussionastowhetherschoolsshouldbanhousehelp.Thoseopposing

schoShouldCollegesBanHouseHelp?Nowadays,studentsingrowing

numbersarebecominghouseservicecompanies'customers,whichraisesa

hotdiscussionastowhetherschoolsshouldbanhousehelp.Thoseopposing

scho

4.HowtoWriteanEnglishResume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-national

companiesyouhavetoknowhowtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.Make

surethatyourEnglishresumeisnotsimplyatranslationofyourChinese

versionbecauseforeigncompanieshavedifferentexpectations.Hereare

somekeystoasuccessfulresume.Firstlydon'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.

Yourresumeisexpectedtostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpoints

byputtingthemcenteredMidandinlargetype.Secondlymakeitwell

arranged.Foreignemployersaremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducation

history.Sothinkaboutwhatskillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.

Ifyoudon'thaveanycareerexperiencelistwhatspecificapplicableskillsyou

learnedinyourclass.Thirdlyuseprecisestrongwords.Insteadof"begood

atcomputer"youcanuse"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWordExcel

andPhotoshop".Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspelling

andgrammaticalmistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedaboveyour

resumedoescapturetheattentionoftheemployer!HowtoWriteanEnglish

Resume?Ifyouaretargetingmulti-nationalcompanies,youhavetoknow

howtoproduceadecentEnglishresume.MakesurethatyourEnglishresume

isnotsimplyatranslationofyourChineseversion,becauseforeign

companieshavedifferentexpectations.Herearesomekeystoasuccessful

resume.Firstly,don'tjustlistthefactsonebyone.Yourresumeisexpected

tostandoutofthepiles.Highlightthemajorpointsbyputtingthemcentered,

Midandinlargetype.Secondly,makeitwellarranged.Foreignemployers

aremoreinterestedinjobskillsthaneducationhistory.Sothinkaboutwhat

skillsorexperienceyouhavethatthejobrequires.Ifyoudon'thaveanycareer

experience,listwhatspecific,applicableskillsyoulearnedinyourclass.

Thirdly,useprecise,strongwords.Insteadof"begoodatcomputer",youcan

use"professionalexperienceofMicrosoftWord,Excel,andPhotoshop".

Checkitcarefullyandmakesureitdoesn'thaveanyspellingandgrammatical

mistakes.Ifyousticktotherulesmentionedabove,yourresumedoescapture

theattentionoftheemployer!解析：［审题］这次考试的写作题属于问题

解决型作文。题目虽然只给出了两个提纲，但在六级作文中，还是要写

三个或四个自然段。文章应包含以下三项基本内容：

第一段是简单概述部分，即中英文简历不同。

第二段是解决问题部分，即如何写好英文简历。如不要简单罗列，要突

出重点；内容安排要合理；用词准确，认真检查等等。

第三段简单总结。

［提纲］

1.Englishresume:differentfromaChineseone.

2.KeystoasuccessfulEnglishresume:

Notjustlistthefactsonebyone

wellarranged

useprecise,strongwords

3.Conclusion

5.TelephoneorLetter?Communicationisveryimportantbothinthepastand

atpresentandittendstobemoreessentialinmodemsociety.Telephoneand

letteraretwomainmeansofcommunicationtheybothhavetheiradvantages

anddisadvantages.Communicatingwithotherpeoplebytelephoneisvery

convenientespeciallywhenyouhavesomethingurgent.Forexampleifone

ofyourfamilymembersisseriouslyiiiatnightandyoudon'tknowhowto

dealwithitandwheretofindadoctororataxi.Whatcanyoudo?Atelephone

istheanswer.Dial120andyouwillgetservicesfromthedoctorverysoon.

Inadditionwiththequickrhythmoflifepeopleusuallydon'thaveasmuch

timetowritelettersasbeforeagaintelephonesolvestheproblem.Friendscan

chatthroughthewire,[tseemsthattelephoneshortensthedistancebetween'

people.Mencankeepintouchwitheachothermoreeasily.Howeverstill

somepeoplepreferwritingletterstocommunicatewithfriends.Firstsending

aletterismuchcheaperthanhavingatelephonecall.Now6jiaowillbe

enoughtosendyourlettertoyourfriendslivinginanothercitywhilemaybe

atleast2-3yuanaminutewillbecostforadistanttelephone.Secondpeople

cannotonlygreeteachotherbutalsoexchangetheirthoughtsinletters.

Becausewhenapersonwriteshemustorganizehismindandexpresshisideas

andfeelingsmorelogicallywhiletelephoneoftenmakespeoplelazy.Finally

peopleeasilykeepsecretintheletterandsaywhatevertheywanttosaywhile

theysometimescan'tdothatinatelephone.Inmyopinionyoucancombine

thesetwowaystogether;someunimportantthingscanbeexpressedbya

telephonewhilesomeimportantorunspokenthingscanbedonebya

letter.TelephoneorLetter?Communicationisveryimportantbothinthepast

andatpresent,andittendstobemoreessentialinmodemsociety.Telephone

andletteraretwomainmeansofcommunication,theybothhavetheir

advantagesanddisadvantages.Communicatingwithotherpeopleby

telephoneisveryconvenient,especiallywhenyouhavesomethingurgent.

Forexample,ifoneofyourfamilymembersisseriouslyiiiatnight,andyou

don'tknowhowtodealwithitandwheretofindadoctororataxi.Whatcan

youdo?Atelephoneistheanswer.Dial120andyouwillgetservicesfrom

thedoctorverysoon.Inaddition,withthequickrhythmoflife,peopleusually

don'thaveasmuchtimetowritelettersasbefore,againtelephonesolvesthe

problem.Friendscanchatthroughthewire,[tseemsthattelephoneshortens

thedistancebetween'people.Mencankeepintouchwitheachothermore

easily.However,stillsomepeoplepreferwritingletterstocommunicatewith

friends.First,sendingaletterismuchcheaperthanhavingatelephonecall.

Now6jiaowillbeenoughtosendyourlettertoyourfriendslivinginanother

city,whilemaybeatleast2-3yuanaminutewillbecostforadistant

telephone.Second,peoplecannotonlygreeteachotherbutalsoexchange

theirthoughtsinletters.Becausewhenapersonwrites,hemustorganizehis

mindandexpresshisideasandfeelingsmorelogically,whiletelephoneoften

makespeoplelazy.Finally,peopleeasilykeepsecretintheletterandsay

whatevertheywanttosay,whiletheysometimescan'tdothatinatelephone.

Inmyopinion,youcancombinethesetwowaystogether;someunimportant

thingscanbeexpressedbyatelephone,whilesomeimportantorunspoken

thingscanbedonebyaletter.

6.OnOver-packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothe

packageorwrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.These

commoditieswith(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotofOnOver-

packagingNowadaysmanufacturerspaymoreattentiontothepackageor

wrappingofproductstoattractconsumers'eyes.Thesecommoditieswith

(l)splendidappearancedo(2)appealtoalotof解析：本文是一篇六级考试

中常见的议论文，要求考生就“过度包装”这个话题展开论述。根据题目

要求，考生应首先描述当今社会存在过度包装这一现象，然后提出过度

包装的害处，最后阐明自己的观点并提出建议。

［写作提纲］

一、过度包装现象的存在(package,splendidappearance,appealto,sell

well)

二、过度包装的危害

1.浪费日常化工用的材料(industrialmaterials,lavishlyuseinpackage)

2.产生大量不可降解的垃圾(notdegradable,garbage)

3.助长不良消费习惯与不正的社会风气(cultivate,unhealthy,harmful

tendencies)

三、作者观点

1.反对过度包装(practicability)

2.政府应采取措施应对过度包装(tightensupervision,light-packaging)

(1)splendidappearance"华丽的夕卜表”。

(2)appealto"吸引”,替换attract。

(3)undeniable"不可否认的”。

(4)lavishly“奢侈地”。

(5)generate"产生"，代替produce。

(6)degradable"可降解的”。

⑺promoteharmfultendencies”主张不正之风”。

7.ItPaystoBeHonestAsweallknowhonestyasavirtueofmankindhas

beenchallengedinthemodemsocietyasweencountermereandmore

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Peoplewillrespecttrustandloveyou.Youwillbeblessedbyhavingastable

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heart.Itpaystobehonestbutitisdefinitelyworthwhilebecauseyouwillget

morethanwhatyoupay.Yourlifewillbemeaningfulasyouwillbe

appreciatedandrememberedasanhonestperson.ltPaystoBeHonestAswe

allknow,honesty,asavirtueofmankind,hasbeenchallengedinthemodem

societyasweenc