专题06 短文填空（6选5）-冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测（深圳专用）

冲刺2024年中考英语必考题型终极预测（深圳专用）专题06短文填空（6选5）（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。QingmingFestivalisaChineseholiday.1ThenameQingmingcomesfromthesaying“PlantsstarttocometolifeinaclearandbrightwayinearlyApril”.2Familiessweepthetombsandcleanawaythegrassaroundthem.Thentheyputflowers,foodanddrinksinfrontofthetombsandburnZhiqian(ghostmoney).3Anothertraditionalcustomisspringouting.Chinesepeopleprefertotakeawalkinthecountryside.4Awell-knownpoembyTangDynastypoetDuMudescribesthetombsweepingscene.“Adrizzlingrainfallsliketearsonthemourningday.Themourners’(哀悼者的)heartisbreakingonhisway”.However,Qingmingisnotallaboutsadness.AnotherpoembytheSongpoetWuWeixinreads“Thepearblossoms(梨花)aredancinginthewind,andherecomestheQingmingDay.Almosthalfoftheyoungpeoplewereoutoftowntoenjoyspring.”5A．Finally,theybow(鞠躬)beforethetombs,hopingtheancestors(祖先)canbless(保佑)them.B．Chinesepeoplevisitthetombsoftheirancestorstoshowtheirrespectonthatday.C．It’salsoagoodchoiceforthosewholeadbusymodernlivestoenjoythebeautyofnature.D．Soyoucanbecheerfulifyoucanfeelthejoyofspringinthefestival.E．ItisnotonlyoneofChina’s24solarterms,butalsoaholidayforpeopletohonorlostfamilymembers.F．ManyChinesepeopleliketostayathomeonQingmingFestival.（2023·广东深圳·南山实验教育集团南海中学校考二模）Livingawayfromyourcountrycanbeareallyunforgettableexperience.Butatthesametime,ithasveryimportanteffectsonyourlife.6Themajoreffect,andalsoaverycommonone,isthatonceyoustartaregularlifeawayfromhome,youmisseverything.7LittlethingslikesittingonaSundaymorningwatchingTValoneinsteadofhavinganicechatwithyourmommakeyourealizehowvaluableyourfamilyreallyis.8Sinceyouarelivinginaplacewithdifferentcustomsandtraditionsfromyours,youhavetobeabletodevelopyourselfinconditionswhichyouarenotfamiliarwith.Thismeansmakingnewfriends,acceptingdifferentopinions,andcatchingeveryopportunityyouhavetogotonewplaces.Themostsignificant(显著的)effectoflivingawayfromhomeistheindependencethatgrowsinsideyou.9Thereisnooneelsetogotoschool,cleanyourroom,andwashyourclothes.Beingindependentwillhelpyougetovermanydifficulties.10Youhavetorememberthatallchangesaredifficult,butitisnecessarytogothroughthemtobuildyourcharacterandithelpsyouappreciate(感激)everythingyouhave.A．Missingyourfamilyandtheattentiontheyallpaidtoyouisaveryusualthingtodo.B．Livingfarfromhome,evenforashortperiodoftime,canbereallyhardatthebeginning.C．Livingonyourownfarfromyourfamilygivesyoualotofexperienceoforganizingyourlife.D．Thepurposeofthispassageistodiscussthethreemaineffects(影响)thatlivinginanothercountrycancause.E．Foreignpeoplearekindtoyouandyourclassmates,andtheyunderstandthepoweroflove.F．Livinginaforeigncountrywouldmeanlearninghowtoacceptanothertypeofsocietyandcultureinyourdailylife.（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）InChina,the24solartermswerecreatedthousandsofyearsagotoguidefarmwork.11TheyalsoshowChina’srichhistorythroughtheseasonalfestivals,specialfoods,culturalceremoniesandevenhealthylivingtipsthatgowitheachsolarterm.RainWaterusuallystartsinthemiddleofFebruaryandendsatthebeginningofMarch.RainWaterstandsfortheincreaseinrainfallandriseintemperature.Withitsarrival,livelyspring-likescenerystartscomingtolife.12Springbambooshoots13Itissaidonecanonlyknowthetasteofspringafterenjoyingthebambooshoots.ThecookingofbambooshootsinChinadatesbacktoover2,000yearsago,accordingtotheBookofSongs(诗经).Waterasprecious(珍贵)asoilAccordingtoanoldChinesesaying,therainfallinspringisaspreciousasoil.14Therainofthisseasonaccountsforonly10to15percentofannualaveragerainfall.Therefore,RainWaterisconsideredasakeyperiodforfarmers.Returnofcoldspell(春寒）SpecialcareisneededtodealwithareturningcoldspellinthelatespringthatoftenhappensduringRainWaterperiod.Therainfallcanresultinlowertemperaturesandwetweather.15A．InnorthernChina,springdrought(干旱)iscommon.B．Followingnatureandprotectingourbodiesareimportant.C．HerearethreethingsyoumaynotknowaboutRainWater.D．TheyshowthewisdomandcreativityoftheancientChinese.E．RainWateristhebesttimeoftheyeartoeatfreshbambooshoots.F．Itisstronglyadvisednottotakeoffthethickcoatstooearlyandtokeepwarm.（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）Weallhaveheardthesaying—“It’saHuman’sworld”.Thiswasthepopularopinionofpastcenturies.Butwithtimewerealizedthisisnotjustahuman’sworld.Itisequallytheworldofanimalstoo.16Skiptheselfie.Ridingelephants,holdingmonkeys,andtakingpictureswithbabylionsmightseemfun.17Andtheymightnotbeproperlycaredfor.Avoidtheseactivitiesonvacationunlessyouknowthegroupistrustyandnotexploiting(利用)animals.Shopsmart.Whileyouprobablyknowbringingliveanimalshomeisabadidea,itcanbeeasytoriskharmingwildlifewhenbuyingsouvenirs(纪念品).18Forexample,teeth,feathers,seashells,coral,andespeciallyivory.Animalsmighthavebeenharmedorkilledwhenmakingthem.Lightsoff.19That’sbecausetheymaycausethebirdstohitthewindowsorflyincirclesuntilthey’retiredout.Turnoffunnecessarylightsatnightinthespringandfall,whenbirdsaremigrating(迁徙).Youcanalsotalktoyourparentsaboutturningoffthelightsattheirhigh-riseoffices.20Somepeoplearescaredofanimalslikewolves,sharksandtrytoharmthem.Buttheseanimalsaresuperimportantbecausetheykeeptheirhabitatshealthy.So,telleveryonehowamazingtheyare!A．Standupfor“scary”animals.B．Stopbuyingsouvenirsintouristattractions.C．Birdscanbecomeconfusedbybrightnighttimelights.D．Avoidsouvenirsorotherthingsmadefromanimalparts.E．Buttheseanimalsmighthavebeencaughtfromthewild.F．Belowaresomesimplewaystowardstheprotectionofanimals.（2023·广东深圳·统考二模）Beingsmartdoesn’tmeangettinggoodgradesonly,butisalsoaboutunderstandinghowtheworldworks.Youcanbecomesmarterbyfollowingsomesimplehabits.KeepLearningSomethingNewEachDay.Learningsomethingneweveryday(nomatterhowsmall)canhaveabigeffectonyourbrain.21Forexample,youcanstartbyusingaword-of-a-dayapptolearnnewwords.UseNewKnowledgeinYourLife.22Makesureyouuseitinyourlifeandyouwillfinditimprovesyourlifesomehow.Whetherit’slearningaboutnumbersortechnology,ifyoutakethetimetolearnsomething,putthatknowledgeintopractice.23Anotherwayyoucanchallengeyourbrainistolookatthingsyoudoeverydayandthinkabouthowyoucandothemdifferently.Findingnewwaystodothingswillhelpyourbrainstaysharpandfocused.Itwillaswellmakelifemoreinterestingandfun.PlayGamesThatMakeYouThink.Tokeepyourbrainactive,dosomethingthatrequiresyoutothink.Boardgames,cardgames,videogames,andpuzzlesareallgoodchoices.24That’sbecausetheyneedyoutokeepthinking.GetSomePhysicalExercise.Exerciseisoneofthebestthingsyoucandotoimproveyourhealth.Inadditiontohelpingmakeyoustronger,exercisealsohelpsimprovebloodflowtothebrain.25A．Thesegameshelpimprovememory.B．ThinkofNewWaystoDoOldThings.C．HangOutwithPeopleSmarterThanYou.D．Whenyoulearnsomethingnew,don’twasteit.E．Believethatasmallstepcanmakeabigdifference.F．Thishelpswithmemory,learning,focusandreadingcomprehension.（2023上·广东深圳·九年级深圳第三高中校考期中）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Everyoneatsometimefeelsthattheirlifeisgoingnowhere.Don’tworry.Readourlistofthingstodonowtomakeyourlifebetterandmoreenjoyable.Makeadailyplan.Doyouwakeupinthemorningwithaterriblefeelingbecausethereisjustsomuchtogetdone?26Afewminutesspentmakingalistwillpreventyoufromforgettingsomethingimportant,andwillhelpyouprioritizeyourtasks.Meditation(冥想).Meditationgivesyouachancetoclearyourmindandfocusonthenow.Somefolksliketomeditatebysittingcross-leggedinaquietroomwithcalmmusicinthebackground.Othersprefertositontheirporchandwatchtheworldgoby.27Remember,thekeythingisthatyoumustclearyourmindandfocusonyouinthehereandnow.Helpothers.Oneofthebestwaysofcreatingapositivemindistohelpotherpeople.28Youmightoffertohelpinathriftshoportodosomegardeningforanolderperson.Helpingotherswillmakeyoufeelthatyoucontributeabittotheworld.29Getoutintothecountrysideandenjoythegreatoutdoors.Ifyouneedareason,takeacamera.Appreciatethesheerbeautyoftheworldwelivein,andthinkhowluckyyouaretobeapartofit.Nothingismorerefreshingthanlifeitself.30Soyoudoneedtomakeittheverybestyoucantoincreasethequalityofyourlife.A．Starteachdaybyfocusingonwhattodo,thenmakealistforthatday.B．Lifeiswhatyoumakeit.C．Notonlydoyoufeelgoodaboutyourself,butotherpeoplewillbenefitfromyouroffer.D．Takeawalkthroughnature.E．Itisuptoyouhowyoupracticemeditation.F．Thinkhowluckyyouare.（2023上·广东深圳·九年级校联考期中）请阅读下面的短文，并从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。ManypeoplemayfeeltiredandupseteveryMondaysinceitisthefirstdayofweekdays.31MakealistofwhatyouwanttodoInsteadoffocusingonthedifficulttasksthatareaheadofyou,thinkaboutallthegoodtocome.32Agoodplacetostartistothinkofonethingyouareexcitedabout.Forexample,simplethingsthatcancheeryouuplikemeetingafriendforcoffee.MakesureofenoughsleeponSundayevenings33Poorsleepcancausestress(压力),whilehealthysleepcancheeryouup.So,ifyoufindyourselfalittlemoreannoyedthannormal,sleepmaybetheanswer.Takeashortbreakorgettobedearlier.It’sworthdoingthisonSundaytoavoidfeelingtiredonMondaymorning.WearwhatyoulikeDon’tunderestimate(低估)thepowerofyourclothes.34Theysuggestweshouldputonclothesthatcanbringushappiness.Inshort,Mondayisthebestdayforyoutowearwhatmakesyoufeelgreat.Arrange(安排)somethingrelaxingforyourselfAfteraweekendoffun,itmightbebesttokeepMonday’sschedulealittlelighterthanotherdays.35ItmeansthatinsteadoffacingthemostdifficulttasksonMonday,youcanputtimeintosomeeasiertasks.PuttinglessstressonyourselfisagoodwaytodealwiththeMondayblues.A．Sleephasagreateffectonyourmood(情绪).B．Thisdoesn’tmeansittingaroundanddoingnothing.C．HerearesometipstohelpyoufeelbetteronMonday.D．Herearesomewaystohelpyougetenoughsleepduringtheweekend.E．Makealistbywritingoutsomethingsthatyouarelookingforwardto.F．Infact,scientiststhinkthereisastrongconnectionbetweenclothingandthemood.（2023上·广东深圳·九年级万科城实验学校校考期中）请阅读下面的短文，并从文后的六个选项中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。Whathappenswhenyouflushatoiletonaplane?Thetoiletsinourhomesusegravitytoclearthewasteintothesewersystem(下水道系统),butthetoiletonaplaneisdifferent.Itusesavacuum(真空)systemandabluechemical.36Thevacuumsystemworkslikeavacuumcleaner.Avacuumcleanersucksdust(吸灰尘)fromthefloorintoacontainer.37Aftertheplanelands,awastetruckcariesawaytheplane’stoiletwaste.38Sometimes,especiallyonolderplanes,assmallamountofthewasteandbluechemicalmayleak(泄露)fromtheconnectionbetweenthetruckandtheplane.Thenexttimetheplaneflieshighupinthesky,theairthereisverycold.39Oncetheplanebeginstoland,theblueicebeginstomeltandmayevenfalloff.Accordingtonewsreports,peopleindifferentplaceshaveseenthisflyingblueice.40Althoughitisnotcommon,accidentsoffallingblueicehavebeenreportedtocausedamagetovehicles,buildings,andevenhurtpeople.Asaresult,strictruleshavebeensettoensuretheairwasteisdealtwithsafely.A．Theflyingblueicecouldbringdangerstopeopleandthingsontheground.B．Itendsupintheairport’ssewersystem.C．Inthesameway,theplanetoiletsucksallthewasteintoalargecontainer.D．Theleakedwasteandbluechemicalturnsinto“blueice.”E．Thischemicalcleansandremovesbadsmellswitheachflush.F．Peopleonthegroundcanbeprotectedfromtheblueice.（2023上·广东深圳·九年级校联考期中）第二节以下是一则短文，请阅读全文，并从下列的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。Formoststudents,writingclearlyandpersuasively（有说服力地）isachallenge.41However,fewfilltheiressays（文章）withnecessaryinformation.Howapersonalstatementisused.42Thesearepiecesofwritingthatputyourlifeatthecenter.It’sbettertodescribeasinglelifeexperienceormemorythantotrytotalkaboutyourwholelifestory.Beunique（独特的）.43OnewaytobeuniqueistoavoidthemostpopularCommonApplicationessayquestion,whichasksyoutotalkaboutanexperienceyouhavehadandhowithadaninfluenceonyou.Therearesixquestionstochoosefrom,andyouhavetochooseoneofthemtowriteabout.44Staytruetoyourvoice.45Ifyourfriends,familyandteacherswoulddescribeyouasoutgoingorrelaxed,orquietandthoughtful,thentrytoreflect（反映）thatinyourwriting.A．Bebravewhenmakingyourchoice.B．Theessaysthattrulystandoutarepersonal.C．Manycanusethecorrectgrammarandwords.D．Theyhavetroublecomingupwithhelpfulinformation.E．Thelanguage,styleandspiritofyouressaysshouldreflectyourpersonality.F．Agreatpersonalstatementshouldn’tjusttellagoodstorybutshouldalsobeunique.（2023上·广东深圳·九年级深圳市高级中学校考期中）请阅读全文，从下列六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文意思完整、连贯。Doyoueverfindyourselfgettingreallyunhappyforalmostnoreason?Orsuddenlyfeelingdownwithoutknowingwhy?46

Animportantcauseformood（情绪）changesisbiology.Whenpuberty（青春期）begins,thebodystartsproducinghormones（荷尔蒙）.Thesehormonescausephysicalchangesinthebody.47Herearesomethingsyoucandothatmightmakethosebadmoodsabiteasiertodealwith.48Althoughnoteveryteenexperiencesmoodchangestothesomedegree,theyarecommon.Talktopeopleyoutrust.Friendscanhelpeachotherbyrealizingthattheyarenotaloneintheirfeelings.Talkingtoparentsisimportant,too.Parentscansharetheirownexperiencesdealingwithbadmoods.49Andadoctorcanhelptoanswerquestionsaboutdevelopment.Getenoughsleep.Thoughitcanbehardtofindenoughtime,gettingenoughrestisveryimportant.50Create.Takingpartinsomekindsofactivitieslikebuildingsomethingoutofwoodorstartinganartofmusicpiece.Writingcanhelpyouorganizeandexpressyourthoughtsandfeelings.Getyourthoughtsonpaper.Dothesamethingwithpaint,musicorotherartforms.Putyourfeelingsintoyourartwork.A．Butatthesametime,theyalsoseemtocausemoodchanges.B．Takingpartinsomekindsofactivities.C．Rememberyou’renotalone.D．Teachersareoftengoodresources.E．Butwhyisthefeelingsocommonamongteens?F．Beingtiredcanleadtomoresadness.参考答案：1．E2．B3．A4．C5．D【导语】本文介绍了清明节中国人的活动。1．根据“QingmingFestivalisaChineseholiday.”可知此处介绍清明节的情况，F选项“很多中国人喜欢在清明节待在家”符合语境。故选E。2．根据“Familiessweepthetombsandcleanawaythegrassaroundthem.”可知此处介绍人们的扫墓活动，B选项“在那一天，中国人会去祭拜祖先的坟墓，以表达他们对祖先的敬意”符合语境。故选B。3．根据“Thentheyputflowers,foodanddrinksinfrontofthetombsandburnZhiqian(ghostmoney).”可知此处介绍祭拜祖先，A选项“最后，他们在坟墓前鞠躬，希望祖先保佑”符合语境。故选A。4．根据“Chinesepeopleprefertotakeawalkinthecountryside.”可知此处介绍春游的情况，C选项“对于那些过着忙碌的现代生活的人来说，这也是一个很好的选择，可以享受大自然的美丽”符合语境。故选C。5．此处位于句末起总结作用，D选项“所以如果你能在节日里感受到春天的喜悦，你就会快乐起来”符合语境。故选D。6．D7．A8．F9．C10．B【导语】本文讲述了在远离自己的国家居住给生活所带来的影响。6．根据“Butatthesametime,ithasveryimportanteffectsonyourlife.”以及下文提到的具体影响可知，此处在引出主题。选项D“这篇文章的目的是讨论生活在另一个国家可能造成的三种主要影响”符合语境。故选D。7．根据“LittlethingslikesittingonaSundaymorningwatchingTValoneinsteadofhavinganicechatwithyourmommakeyourealizehowvaluableyourfamilyreallyis”可知，此处的内容与想家相关。选项A“想念你的家人和他们对你的关注是一件很平常的事情”符合语境。故选A。8．根据“Sinceyouarelivinginaplacewithdifferentcustomsandtraditionsfromyours,youhavetobeabletodevelopyourselfinconditionswhichyouarenotfamiliarwith”可知，此处的内容与接受新环境与文化相关。选项F“生活在国外意味着学习如何在日常生活中接受另一种社会和文化”符合语境。故选F。9．根据“Themostsignificant(显著的)effectoflivingawayfromhomeistheindependencethatgrowsinsideyou.”可知，此处的内容与独立相关。选项C“远离家人独自生活能给你很多生活的经验”符合语境。故选C。10．根据“Youhavetorememberthatallchangesaredifficult,butitisnecessarytogothroughthemtobuildyourcharacterandithelpsyouappreciate(感激)everythingyouhave.”可知，此处的内容与离家生活的艰难相关。选项B“在离家很远的地方生活，即使是很短的一段时间，一开始也会很艰难”符合语境。故选B。11．D12．C13．E14．A15．F【导语】本文主要介绍了24节气中的雨水。11．根据“TheyalsoshowChina’srichhistorythroughtheseasonalfestivals,specialfoods...”可知此处表达节气表达了什么，选项D“它们展示了古代中国人的智慧和创造力”符合语境。故选D。12．根据“Springbambooshoots”、“Wateraspreciousasoil”以及“Returnofcoldspell”可知此处介绍了有关节气雨水的三件事情，选项C“关于雨水，你可能不知道以下三件事”符合语境。故选C。13．根据“Springbambooshoots”可知此处内容和春笋有关，选项E“雨水是一年中吃新鲜竹笋的最佳时间”符合语境。故选E。14．根据“AccordingtoanoldChinesesaying,therainfallinspringisaspreciousasoil”可知此处介绍春天的雨水和石油一样珍贵的原因，选项A“在中国北方，春季干旱很常见”符合语境。故选A。15．根据“Therainfallcanresultinlowertemperaturesandwetweather”可知降雨会导致气温下降和天气潮湿，选项F“强烈建议不要过早脱下厚外套，并保持温暖”符合语境。故选F。16．F17．E18．D19．C20．A【导语】本文主要通过劝告人们不要和动物拍照，不买动物身体制作的纪念品，关灯避免鸟类乱撞以及不要过分害怕狼这一类凶猛动物，要保护动物，因为人类与动物共存于一个世界。16．根据“Andtheymightnotbeproperlycaredfor”、“Animalsmighthavebeenharmedorkilledwhenmakingthem.”等例子，告诉人们动物会被伤害，让人们通过不要和动物拍照等一些简单的方法去保护动物。选项F“以下是一些保护动物的简单方法”符合语境。故选F。17．根据“Andtheymightnotbeproperlycaredfor.”可知，这些动物不会被善待，前文应该是说这些动物不是合法获得所以不被善待。选项E“但是这些动物可能是在野外被抓的”符合语境。故选E。18．根据“Forexample,teeth,feathers,seashells,coral,andespeciallyivory.Animalsmighthavebeenharmedorkilledwhenmakingthem.”可知，动物的一些身体部位会被制作成纪念品，所以作者劝告人们不要买这类纪念品。选项D“避免由动物身体部位制作的纪念品”符合语境。故选D。19．根据“That’sbecausetheymaycausethebirdstohitthewindowsorflyincirclesuntilthey’retiredout.Turnoffunnecessarylightsatnightinthespringandfall,whenbirdsaremigrating(迁徙).”可知，鸟类会被灯光影响而乱撞，选项C“鸟类会被晚上的灯光而迷惑”符合语境。故选C。20．根据“Somepeoplearescaredofanimalslikewolves,sharksandtrytoharmthem.Buttheseanimalsaresuperimportantbecausetheykeeptheirhabitatshealthy.”可知，本段主要讲凶猛类动物可以维持栖息地的健康，要支持这类动物。选项A“支持可怕的动物”符合语境。故选A。21．E22．D23．B24．A25．F【导语】本文主要介绍了遵循一些简单的习惯可以让人变得更聪明。21．根据“Learningsomethingneweveryday(nomatterhowsmall)canhaveabigeffectonyourbrain.”可知，说的是小事情产生大影响，结合选项可知，E选项“相信一小步就能带来巨大的不同。”符合语境。故选E。22．根据“UseNewKnowledgeinYourLife.”可知说的是运用新知识，结合选项可知，D选项“当你学到新东西时，不要浪费它。”符合语境。故选D。23．根据“Anotherwayyoucanchallengeyourbrainistolookatthingsyoudoeverydayandthinkabouthowyoucandothemdifferently”可知，说的是以不同的新方式去做事情，结合选项可知，B选项“想想做旧事情的新方法。”符合语境。故选B。24．根据“Boardgames,cardgames,videogames,andpuzzlesareallgoodchoices.”可知，说的是不错的游戏，结合选项可知，A选项“这些游戏有助于提高记忆力。”符合语境。故选A。25．根据“Inadditiontohelpingmakeyoustronger,exercisealsohelpsimprovebloodflowtothebrain.”可知，说的是锻炼对大脑有好处，结合选项可知，F选项“这有助于记忆，学习，集中注意力和阅读理解。”符合语境。故选F。26．A27．E28．C29．D30．B【导语】本文主要介绍了一些让自己的生活更好、更愉快的方法。26．根据“Afewminutesspentmakingalistwillpreventyoufromforgettingsomethingimportant,andwillhelpyouprioritizeyourtasks.”可知，此处内容与“列清单”有关，选项A“每天开始的时候，专注于要做的事情，然后为这一天列一个清单。”符合语境。故选A。27．根据“Meditation(冥想).”和“Remember,thekeythingisthatyoumustclearyourmindandfocusonyouinthehereandnow.”可知，此处内容与“自己冥想”有关，选项E“如何练习冥想取决于你自己。”符合语境。故选E。28．根据“Oneofthebestwaysofcreatingapositivemindistohelpotherpeople.”和“Helpingotherswillmakeyoufeelthatyoucontributeabittotheworld.”可知，选项C“你不仅自我感觉良好，其他人也会从你的帮助中受益。”符合语境，以此介绍帮助他人所带来的好处。故选C。29．根据“Getoutintothecountrysideandenjoythegreatoutdoors.”可知，此处建议到郊外去，享受户外的美景，即：亲近大自然，选项D“在大自然中散步。”符合语境。故选D。30．根据“Soyoudoneedtomakeittheverybestyoucantoincreasethequalityofyourlife.”可知，你确实需要尽你所能提高你的生活质量，此处内容与“自己的生活”有关，选项B“生活是你自己创造的。”符合语境。故选B。31．C32．E33．A34．F35．B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一些在周一让自己感觉良好的建议。31．根据上文“ManypeoplemayfeeltiredandupseteveryMondaysinceitisthefirstdayofweekdays.”和下文可知，上文表示由于每周一是工作日的第一天，许多人可能会感到疲惫和沮丧，且下文是一些建议，可推测空处应是关于帮助人们在周一感到不那么累的建议的语句，C选项“这里有一些建议可以帮助你在周一感觉更好。”符合语境。故选C。32．根据上文“Makealistofwhatyouwanttodo”和“Insteadoffocusingonthedifficulttasksthatareaheadofyou,thinkaboutallthegoodtocome.”可知，上文小标题是列出你想做的事情，且开头表示不要把注意力集中在你面前的困难任务上，想想接下来会发生的一切好事，可推测空处应是关于想好事的方法的语句，且与列清单有关，E选项“写下一些你期待的事情，列出一个清单。”符合语境。故选E。33．根据下文“Poorsleepcancausestress,whilehealthysleepcancheeryouup.”可知，下文表示睡眠不足会导致压力，而健康的睡眠可以让你振作起来，可推测空处应是关于睡眠与情绪的关系的语句，A选项“睡眠对你的情绪有很大影响。”符合语境。故选A。34．根据上文“Don’tunderestimatethepowerofyourclothes.”和下文“Theysuggestweshouldputonclothesthatcanbringushappiness.”可知，上文表示不要低估衣服的力量，下文建议我们应该穿上能给我们带来快乐的衣服，可推测空处应是关于衣服与心情的关系的语句，F选项“事实上，科学家认为服装和情绪之间存在着密切的联系。”符合语境。故选F。35．根据上文“Afteraweekendoffun,itmightbebesttokeepMonday’sschedulealittlelighterthanotherdays.”和下文“ItmeansthatinsteadoffacingthemostdifficulttasksonMonday,youcanputtimeintosomeeasiertasks.”可知，上文表示在度过了一个有趣的周末之后，周一的日程安排最好比其他日子稍微轻松一点，下文表示让周一的安排更轻松意味着你可以将时间花在一些更简单的任务上，而不是在周一面对最困难的任务，可推测空处应是介绍周一的日程安排，B选项“这并不意味着无所事事。”符合语境。故选B。36．E37．C38．B39．D40．A【导语】本文主要介绍了在飞机上如何处理厕所垃圾。36．根据“Itusesavacuum(真空)systemandabluechemical”可知此处介绍蓝色化学品的用途，选项E“这种化学物质每次冲洗都能清洁并去除臭味”符合语境。故选E。37．根据“Avacuumcleanersucksdust(吸灰尘)fromthefloorintoacontainer”可知真空吸尘器将地板上的灰尘吸入容器，选项C“同样，飞机厕所把所有的垃圾都吸入一个大容器中”符合语境。故选C。38．根据“Aftertheplanelands,awastetruckcariesawaytheplane’stoiletwaste.”可知飞机降落后，一辆垃圾车运走了飞机上的厕所垃圾，此处介绍接下来会如何处理这些垃圾，选项B“它最终进入机场的下水道系统”符合语境。故选B。39．根据“assmallamountofthewasteandbluechemicalmayleak(泄露)fromtheconne