2024年译林版六年级下册英语Unit1《The lion and the mouse》自测卷（含答案解析）

2024年六年级下册英语自测卷Unit1《Thelionandthemouse》姓名：_________班级：_________学号：_________一、单选题1．Longlongago,there_______alionandsomemonkeysintheforest.（）A．is B．were C．was2．Heworkshardandstays_________. （）A．healthy B．health C．healthys3．—Doesyourfatheroftentakeyoutoschool? （）—_________A．Yes,Ido. B．No,hedoesn’t. C．Yes,hedo.4．—___________theboylaugh___________?（）—No,he___________.A．Did;loudly;did B．Do;loudly;didn’t C．Did;loudly;didn’t5．_______you_______akitelastweekend?（）A．Do;make B．Did;made C．Did;make6．Weplay_______together.（）A．happy B．sad C．happily7．Thegirlswerevery______.Theyplayed______attheparty.（）A．excited;happily B．excitedly;happy C．excited;happy D．exciting;happy8．Fromthenon,thelionandthemouse_______goodfriends.（）A．tobecome B．becomes C．became9．Weshouldread________inthelibrary.（）A．quietly B．loudly C．quickly D．quiet10．Thefilmisvery______.Thechildrenareall______.（）A．exciting;exciting B．excited;exciting C．exciting;excited11．Icansing____dance.

（

）A．or B．and C．so12．--____areyougoing?

（）--Tothesweetshop.A．What B．Where C．Who13．Youcanfindmanyanimalstoriesin________.（）A．Aesop’s B．Aesop C．Aesop’sFables14．Weshouldkeep________andspeak________inthelibrary.（）A．quietly;quietly B．quiet;quietly C．quietly;quiet15．Thechildrenaretalking______.（）A．excited B．excitedly C．happy D．sad二、用单词正确形式填空16．—What'swrongwithLucy?—Shelosthermobilephone.Shecried_______(sad).17．Thesmallboywas_____(sad)atfirst,sohecried_____(sad),butsoonhe_____(become)_____(happy).18．She_______(write)anemailnow.19．Theweatherthereoftenchanges_______(quick).20．Themouse_______(wake)thelionup,thenthelionshouted_______(angry).三、看图完成句子21．Look!Thesnakehas_______teeth.22．Thegirlwascrying_______.23．A:What_______yourfatherusuallydointheevening?B:Heusually_______books_______.四、句子匹配A．No,itwasn't.B．Itwasyummy.C．Atsix.D．Itbitthenetwithitsteeth.E.Iamreadingastory.F.Yes,Iam.G.Yes,hedoes.H.Iwasathome.I.Theyareintheclassroom.J.It'smycousin's.24．Howdidthecatgetout?（）25．DoesMikehaveanygoodhabits?（）26．Whosebedroomisthis?（）27．Whatareyoudoing?（）28．Wherearethey?（）29．Whendoyougetup?（）30．Areyousleepy?（）31．Wasitontheground?

（）32．Wherewereyouyesterday?（）33．Howwasthesoup?（）五、阅读选择阅读短文，选择最恰当的答案，并将序号填入题前括号内。LastSaturday，amonkey，atigerandanelephanthadarace．Themonkeysaid，“Let'sruntothattalltreeandseewhogetstherefirst．”Theystartedtorun．Itwasalongway．Atfirstthetigerranfasterthantheelephantandthemonkey．Theelephantranasfastasthemonkey．Butsoontheelephantwastired．Heaskedthemonkeytohavearest．Themonkeysaid，“It'snotveryfar．It'saboutonekilometreaway．Comeon．please．”Butsuddenlytheelephantgotabadcough.Thetigerturnedbackandlaughedathim.Atlastthemonkeygotfirst．Thetigercouldnotlaughagain．34．Thereare_______animalsinthestory．（

）A．one B．two C．three35．They_______lastSaturday．（

）A．havearace B．hadarunningrace C．hadachat36．_______ranfasterthantheotheranimalsatfirst．（

）A．Themonkey B．Thetiger C．Theelephant37．Theelephant_______．（

）A．gotacold B．gotabadcough C．gotafever38．_______gotfirstatlast．（

）A．Themonkey B．Thetiger C．Theelephant六、阅读判断Mr.Whiteworkedinamiddleschool.Hereadalot.Hetaughtwellandcouldanswerallthequestionshisstudentsasked.Andtheylikedhimverymuch.OneSundaymorning,whenhewasdressinghislittleson,Jimmy,theboysuddenlyasked,"MayIaskyouaquestion,Dad?""Ofcourse,youcan,"answeredMr.White."Areyousurethatyoucananswerit?""Certainly.(当然)""Well,"saidJimmy,"Arethereanyholesinyoursocks?""Holes?"Mr.Whitesaidinsurprise."It'simpossible.(不可能)""Lookatthemcarefully,oryou'llbewrong!"Mr.Whitetookoffhissocksandlookedatthemcarefullybutdidn'tfindanythingwrong."No,there'snoholeinthem,"saidMr.White."Iboughtthemonlylastweek.""Howcanyouputyourfeetintothem,then?"LittleJimmysaidwithasmile.AtfirstMr.Whitedidn'tknowwhattosay.Afterawhilehebegantolaughwitharedface.39．Mr.Whitewasateacherinaschool.（）40．Mr.White’sstudentslikedhimverymuch.（）41．Hissoncouldn'tdresshimself.（）42．Mr.Whitecouldfindsomeholesinhissocks.（）43．FromthestorywecansaythatJimmywasacleverboy.（）参考答案1．C【详解】句意：很久很久以前，森林里有一头狮子和一些猴子。根据Longlongago可知句子是一般过去时，系动词用过去式，排除A选项；根据alion是单数形式，所以系动词用was，故选C。2．A【详解】句意：他努力工作保持_____。healthy健康的，形容词；health健康，名词；healthys表达错误，排除C。本题考查stay后面接形容词，stayhealthy保持健康，故选A。3．B【详解】句意：—你爸爸经常带你去上学吗？—______句子是does引导的一般疑问句，答语用does回答，故选B。4．C【详解】句意：—这个男孩笑得很大声吗？—不，他____。Did助动词过去式，Do助动词原形，loudly副词，修饰动词laugh，问句与答语时态必须一致，排除B，句子是did引导的一般疑问句，否定回答为No,hedidn’t.不，他没有。故选C。5．C【详解】句意：你上周末制作风筝了吗？根据lastweekend可知句子是一般过去时，助动词用Did，助动词Did后面跟动词原形，所以第二空填动词原形make，故选C。6．C【详解】句意：我们一起快乐地玩耍。本题考查副词，副词修饰动词，play是个动词，A形容词，快乐的，B形容词，伤心的，C副词，快乐地，根据句意，故选C。7．A【详解】句意：女孩们很兴奋。她们在聚会上玩得很开心。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，主语常是物；excitedly副词；happy形容词；happily副词；主语Thegirls是人，第一空用excited修饰，第二空考查副词修饰动词，第二空为happily，故选A。8．C【详解】句意：从那时起，狮子和老鼠成为了好朋友。Fromthenon是一般过去时的标志词，动词become用过去式became，故选C。9．A【详解】句意：我们应该在图书馆_____读书。quietly安静地，副词；loudly吵闹地，副词；quickly快速地，副词；quiet安静的，形容词；根据句子结构，可知该空考查副词修饰动词read，排除D，根据常识，可知我们应该在图书馆安静地读书，故选A。10．C【详解】句意：这部电影非常激动人心。孩子们都很兴奋。excited表示某人对某事物感到兴奋、激动，主语常是人；exciting指某事物令人兴奋、激动，主语常是物；第一句主语Thefilm是物，用exciting修饰，第二句主语Thechildren是人，用excited修饰，故选C。11．B【详解】连接两个并列成分，用and，故选B。12．B【详解】略13．C【解析】略14．B【解析】略15．B【解析】略16．sadly【详解】句意：—露西怎么啦？—她把手机丢了。她难过地哭着。sad难过的，该空修饰实义动词cry，故用副词形式sadly，故答案为sadly。17．sad

sadly

became

happy【详解】句意：这个小男孩起初很伤心，所以他哭的很伤心，但很快他就变得开心了。第一空填形容词sad作表语；第二空填副词修饰动词cried，所以填sadly；句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用动词过去式became；第四空填形容词作表语，故答案为sad；sadly；became；happy。18．iswriting【详解】句意：她现在正在写电子邮件。write写，动词，根据now可知该句为现在进行时bedoing结构，主语是she，be动词用is，write的现在分词为writing，故答案为iswriting。19．quickly【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词changes，quick的副词是quickly，故答案为quickly。20．woke

angrily【详解】句意：老鼠把狮子叫醒，然后狮子生气地喊叫。shouted是过去式，可知本题考查一般过去时，wake的过去式是woke，第二个空填副词修饰动词，angry的副词是angrily，故答案为woke，angrily。21．sharp【详解】句意：看！这条蛇有____牙齿。根据句意和所给的图片，可知考查单词sharp锋利的，形容词，故答案为sharp。22．sadly【详解】句意：那个女孩正________哭泣。根据图片可知小女孩哭的很伤心，该空用副词修饰动词crying，伤心地是副词sadly，故答案为sadly。23．does

reads

quietly【详解】句意：—你爸爸通常在晚上做什么？—他通常______。该对话是一般现在时态，do是实意动词，主语是第三人称单数，故问句中需加助动词does，根据图片可知是安静地读书readbooksquietly，主语是第三人称单数，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；故答案为does；reads；quietly。24．D

25．G

26．J

27．E

28．I

29．C

30．F

31．A

32．H

33．B【解析】24．句意：猫怎么出去的？由问句可知答语应回答方式，D它用牙齿咬破了网。符合题意，故选D。25．句意：迈克有好习惯吗？由问句可知答语应回答是否有好习惯，G是的，他有。符合题意，故选G。26．句意：这是谁的卧室？由问句可知答语应回答是谁的，J这是我的堂兄弟的。符合题意，故选J。27．句意：你在干什么？由问句可知答语应回答做什么，E我正在读一个故事。符