辽宁省葫芦岛市小德营子中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析

辽宁省葫芦岛市小德营子中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Notuntil__school__howmuchtheirteacherslovedthem．A．theyleft;didtheyrealize

B．didtheyleave;theyhadrealizedC．didtheyleave;hadtheyrealized

D．theyleft;theyrealized参考答案：A【知识点】特殊句式考查倒装句，notuntil+从句置于句首，主句用部分倒装，助动词/be动词/情态动词放在主语前面，AC都是倒装，因为他们先离开学校才意识到老师多么爱他们，所以是过去时。选A。

【技巧点拨】否定词放在句首要用部分倒装句，包括notuntil，要注意的是notuntil后面的从句不倒装，主句倒装。2.______,GuoMingyimakeshisefforttohelpthoseinpoverty.A.NotrichalthoughheisB.InspiteofnotrichC.ThoughnotrichD.Asheisnotrich参考答案：C略3.—I’mmadatwhatJacksaidyesterday.

—________!Hewasjustmakingajoke.A.Takeyourtime

B.Allthebest

C.Lightenup

D.Notatall

参考答案：C略4.Thousandsofpeople_______towatchyesterday’smatchagainstIreland.A．turnedon

B．turnedin

C．turnedaround

D．turnedout参考答案：D5.__________,bySeptember8,policehadcaughtsuspectsconnectedtotheneedleattacks.

A.Underthehelpoflocalpeople

B.Helpingwiththelocalpeople

C.

Withthehelpoflocalpeople

D.Thelocalpeoplehelpedthem参考答案：C略6.Thate-bookisnolongeranordinarybookwithascreen________youcanreadnovels.A．inwhich

B．ofwhich

C．that

D．where参考答案：D7.Iintendedtocomparenoteswithafriend,butunfortunately

couldn’tsparemeevenoneminute.A.they

B.one

C.who

D.it参考答案：D8.Thebigsnowlastednearlyhalfaweek.Whatwasworse,theyweretrappedinthemountainandbadly___food.A.insearchof

B.inthehabitofC.inwantof

D.inchargeof

参考答案：C9.Thesubwaywascrowdedwithpassengersgoinghomefrommarket,mostof________carryingheavybagsandbasketsfulloffruitsandvegetablestheyhadboughtthere.A.whom

B.them

C.who

D.which参考答案：B10.---IsPeterthere?---_____________,please.I’llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.A.Holdup

B.Holdon

C.Holdout

D.Holdoff参考答案：B解析：动词短语词义辨析。holdup“阻止，举起”；holdon“稍等会儿，（打电话时）别挂断”；holdout“伸出，提出”；holdoff本题考查的是打电话时的用语；holdoff“推迟，战胜，克服”。从语境看这是打电话时叫对方别挂。故选B。11.．--Howdangerousitwas! --Yes,butforthepasser-by'squickaction,thegirl_____．

A．wasdrowned

B．couldhavebeendrowned C．haddrowned

D．shouldbedrowned参考答案：B12.Somuchofinterest________thatmostvisitorsrunoutoftimebeforeseeingitall.[来源:金太阳新课标资源网]

A.offersBeijing

B.Beijingoffers

C.doesBeijingoffer

D.Beijingdoesoffer参考答案：C13.Itisnotuntilweknowmoreaboutthesituation______weareabletoimproveit.A.that

B．what

C．when

D．which参考答案：A7.Whatdidthewomangivetheman?A.Theaddressofherhome.

B.Herpresentaddress.

C.Thephonenumber听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。参考答案：C15.IwanttobuythatkindofclothbecauseI______thecloth______well．

A．havetold;washes

B．wastold;washed

C．havebeentold;washes

D．havebeentold;iswashed参考答案：C16.Thediseaseisahugeblowforthefarmers.Hundredsofthem______theiranimals,livelihoodandhopesdestroyedandmanyothersfearthey_____thesamefate.A.haveseen;willsuffer

B.saw;sufferedC.hadseen;wastosuffer

D.see;suffer参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：这种疾病对农民来说是一个巨大的打击。数以百计的人目睹了他们的动物、生计和希望被摧毁，还有许多人担心他们会遭受同样的命运。结合句意可知第一空用现在完成时态；第二空用一般将来时态。故选A。17.---______wegooutandplaytoday?

---Sorry,toomuchhomework.I_______gountilitisdone.

A.Shall,will

B.Shall,won’t

C.Can,shall

D.May,must参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mr.Johnsonlivedinthewoodswithhiswifeandchildren.Heownedafarm,whichlookedalmost

61

(abandon).

62

(lucky),healsohadacowwhichproducedmilkeveryday.Hesoldorexchangedsomeofthemilkinthetownsnearbyforotherfoodandmadecheeseandbutterforthefamilywithwhat

63

(leave).Thecowwastheironlymeansofsupport,infact.Oneday,thecowwaseatinggrass

64

itbegantorainheavily.Whilemakinggreateffortstorunaway,she65(fall)overthehillanddied.ThentheJohnsonshadtomakealiving66

thecow.Inordertosupporthisfamily,MrJohnsonbegantoplantherbsandvegetables.Sincetheplantstookawhiletogrow,hestartedcuttingdowntrees

67

(sell)thewood.Thinkingabouthis

68

(children)clothes,hestartedgrowingcotton,too.Whenharvestcamearound,hewasalreadysellingherbs,vegetablesandcottoninthemarket

69

peoplefromthetownsmetregularly.Nowitoccurredto

70

(he)thathisfarmhadmuchpotentialandthatthedeathofthecowwasabitofluck.参考答案：61.abandoned 62.Luckily 63.wasleft 64.when

65.fell66.without 67.tosell 68.children’s 69.where 70.him三、阅读理解19.Oneshouldbemoderate(适度的)inallthings.Moderationisalwaysthesafestwaytodothings,andavirtueweshouldhave.Let’stakethestudentlifeforexample.Therearesomestudentswhostudytoohardandplaytoolittle,whilethereareotherswhoplaytoomuchandstudytoolittle.Ontheonehand,itisharmfultohishealthifhehastoofewphysicalexercises,andontheotherhand,itisharmfultohismindifheplaystoomuch.Inthematterofeating,onealsoshouldbemoderate.Donoteattoomuchortoolittle.Toomucheatingwillmakeyousick,whiletoolittleeatingwillmakeyouweak.Themanofprogressishewhoneitherhastoohighanopinionofhimselfnorthinkstoopoorlyofhimself.Ifhethinkstoohighlyofhimself,heissurelytobecomeveryproud,butifhehastoopooranopinionofhimself,hewillhavenocouragetomakeanadvance.Boththeconditionsabovewillmakeyouloseyouraiminlife.Abroadmindedmanishewhoalwaysmoveswithintheorbit(轨道)ofreasonableness.Inanyactivitiesinone’slife,moderationisoneofthe