陕西省西安市史家寨中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

陕西省西安市史家寨中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdoyouthinkoftheidea,Jack?

—______!Ican’texpectabetterone.A.Justso-so B.Allright C.Perfect D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：2._____________wehaverealizedthedangerofover-consumption,somemeasuresshouldbeadoptedassoonaspossible.A.Nowthat

B.Aslongas

C.Inorderthat

D.Evenif参考答案：A3.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtoparticipateincommunityactivities,______thevoluntaryspritcantakerootintheirmindsfromchildhood.A.nowthat

B.inthat

C.suchthat

D.sothat参考答案：D4.Yourletter_________thedayswhenweworkedtogetherinthefactorysometwentyyearsago.A.calledin

B.calledback

C.calledup

D.calledfor参考答案：C5.China'slawsregardingtheprotectionofpersonalinformationonlineremainlyundevelopedandweak.________，necessarymanagementmeasureslackalegalbasis.A.Thus

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Moreover参考答案：A考查副词的用法。前后两个句子之间是因果关系。6.Wewereastonished_______thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.A．finding

B．tofind

C．find

D．tobefound参考答案：B句意：我们吃惊地发现那座庙仍然还是原来的状况。解析：考查非谓语动词。beastonished后应该跟动词不定式做状语。7.Alicewassoexcited______shereceivedanticketfromherfriendtoattendtheconcert.A.where B.that C.why D.when参考答案：D考查状语从句。句意：当她从朋友那里得到一张音乐会的票的时候Alice是如此的兴奋。When在句中充当时间状语，that在句中不充当任何成分，AC项的意思和句意不相符。故D正确。8.---Excuseme,whattimeisitnow?---Sorry,mywatch________.It_________attheshop.A.isn'tworking;isbeingrepaired

B.doesn'twork;isbeingrepairedC.isn'tworking;isrepaired

D.doesn'twork;isrepaired

参考答案：B略9.Jingdezhenis_____mostbeautifulcitywith_____longhistoryofporcelain-makingin theworld..

A.the,the

B.a,a

C.a,the

D.the,most参考答案：B试题分析：句意：景德镇是一个美丽的城市，在世界上，有着很长的制瓷业历史。most当副词还有十分,很的意思,amostbeautifulcity的most就是取了"十分"这个意思；第二个空也是泛指，选B。考点：考查冠词【解析】10.Althoughmygrandfatherisinhiseighties,heisstillas_____asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic

B.intelligent

C.energetic

D.sensitive参考答案：C

解析：这题考察形容词的在具体语境中的词义辨析。A：热情的；B：聪明的；C精力充沛的；D敏感的。11.I'mquite

toofficework.Canyouoffermesomesuggestions?

A.familiar

B.fresh

C.similar

D.sensitive参考答案：B略12.Notdrinkingenoughwater______leadtoheadacheandpoorphysicalperformance.A.can B.must

C.should

D.need参考答案：A试题解析：句意：不喝足够的水会导致头痛，身体状况也会变差。can表“能，能够”。故选A。13.Thenewcomerbelievedthatitwastheuniversityhegraduatedfrom______madeadifferencetohisapplicationforthejob.A.who B.that C.what D.which 参考答案：B14.Weallbreathedasighofreliefwhenthenewscame_____noonewasinjuredintheaccident.

A.why B.that C.whether D.which参考答案：B15.–Idon’tknowwhatI_______withoutthesuitcaseyoulentme.–Gladtohavebeenofsomehelptoyou.A.shouldhavedone

B.woulddo

C.wouldhavedone

D.shoulddo参考答案：C16.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left,lied,disappeared

B.leaving,lying,disappearedC.leaving,lie,disappeared

D.left,lay,disappear参考答案：B17.Lastsummerholiday,Iwentbacktomyhometown,________theneighboursandthehouse________Iusedtobefamiliarwithweregone.

A.onlyfinding;which

B.onlytofind;that

C.tofind;whom

D.found;that

参考答案：B解析：不定式onlytofind表示意想不到的结果，后一空为定语从句，当先行词有人也有物时，并系代词用that．

二、新的题型18.阅读表达（共5小题,每题2分,满分10分）阅读下面的短文并回答问题，然后将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的词数要求）。

TheMonsterofLakeTianchiThe"MonsterofLakeTianchi"intheChangbaiMountainsinJilinprovince,northeastChina,isbackinthenewsafterseveralrecentsightings.Thedirectorofalocaltouristoffice,MengFanying,saidthemonster,whichseemedtobeblackincolour,wastenmetresfromtheedgeofthelakeduringthemostrecentsighting."Itjumpedoutofthewaterlikeaseal—about200peopleonChangbai'swesternpeaksawit,"hesaid.Althoughnoonereallygotaclearlookatthemysteriouscreature,XueJunlin,alocalphotographer,claimedthatitsheadlookedlikeahorse.Inanotherrecentsighting,agroupofsoldiersclaimtheysawananimalmovingonthesurfaceofthewater.Thesoldiers,whowerewalkingalongthesideofthelake,watchedthecreatureswimmingforabouttwominutes."Itwasgreenish-blackandhadaroundheadwith10-centimetrehorns",oneofthesoldierssaid.AthirdreportcamefromLiXiaohe,whowasvisitingthelakewithhisfamily.Heclaimstohaveseenaroundblackcreaturemovingquicklythroughthewater.Afterthreeorfourhundredmetresitdivedintothewater.Tenminuteslaterthemonsterappearedagainandrepeatedtheaction.MrLiXiaohesaidthatheandhisfamilywereabletoseethemonsterclearlybecausetheweatherwasfineandthelakewascalm.TherehavebeenreportsofmonstersinLakeTianchisincethebeginningofthelastcentury,althoughnoonehasseenonecloseup.Somephotoshavebeentakenbuttheyarenotclearbecauseitwastoofaraway.ManypeoplethinkthemonstermaybeadistantcousinoftheLochNessmonsterinScotland.Theyalsothinkthattheremightbesimilarcreaturesinotherlakesaroundtheworld.Scientists,however,aresceptical.Theysaythatthelow-temperaturelakeisunlikelytobeabletosupportsuchlargelivingcreatures.LakeTianchiisthehighestvolcaniclakeintheworld.Itis2,189metreshighandcoversanareaofabouttensquarekilometres.Inplacesitismorethan370metresdeep.56.Howmanysightingsofthemonsterdoesthearticlereport?(nomorethan1words)_________________________________________________________________________________57.Whosawthemonsterclearly?(nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________________________________58.Whatwerethesoldierdoingwhentheysawthemonster?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________________59.Whenwasthemonsterfirstsighted?(nomorethan5words)_________________________________________________________________________________60.WhatisspecialaboutLakeTianchi?(nomorethan10words)_________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：76.Three.

77.MrLiXiaoheandhisfamily,

78.Theywerewalkingalongthesideofthelake 79.Thebeginningoflastcentury.

80.It’sthehighestvolcaniclakeintheworld.三、阅读理解19.EntrepreneurandCEOofTeslaandSpaceX,EldonMuskmayhavealittlemoretimeonhishands,ashe’sleavinghispositionontheboardoftheOpenAl,accordingtoablogpost.ThedepartureislikelytheresultofTesla’smovingintothefieldofArtificialIntelligence(AI)，whichhesaidin2017wouldbethe“bestintheworld”andwouldevenbeableto“predictyourdestination,”Muskwillcontinueto“donateandadvisetheorganization,”OpenAIsaidinablogpostonFeb.20,addingthat“AsTeslacontinuestobecomemorefocusedonAI,thiswillavoidapotentialfutureconflictforEldon.MuskandYCombinerCEOSamAltmancofoundedthenonprofitenterpriseinDecember2015,itsmissionistodevelopsafeartificialgeneralintelligenceandensurethosedevelopmentsaremadepublic.OpenAIresearcherspublishedapaperonthesiteArXiv,org,detailingthepossiblesecurethreatsthatcomewith“malicious”AI.Infact,Muskhasheardthe“evilAI”alarmseveraltimes,OnAug.11，2017,hewarnedthatartificialintelligenceposesabiggerthreattohumanity,andhetoldagatheringofstategovernorsthatthegovernmentneedstoregulateAlbeforerobotsstart“killingpeople.”Musk’sdeparturefromtheOpenAIboardcouldmeanbigthingsforTesla.AsEtonGoodbye,afinancialreporter,notedonFuturism,themove“couldsignalthatTeslaismoredeeplycommittedtotheirownAIprojectsthanwethought.”Headded,“Thosewhohavehadtheirearstoanyrumors(谣言)thatTeslaisreadytodelivervehiclescapableofLevel5autonomycouldtakethisnewOpenAldevelopmentasasignthatthecompanyisinchingclosertothatunapproachablegoal,”Nocompanyhasreachedthatlevelofautonomy,whichmeansthatadriverlesscarcouldnavigateanyroadunderanyconditionsandthatallthehuman“driver”wouldneedtodoistoinputadestination.12.WhydoesEldonMuskleavehisposition?A.TocreatesaferAI.B.TobuildpowerfulInternet.C.Todevelopsocialcommunication.D.ToavoidapossibleconflictwithTesla.13.WhatistheEldonMusk’sattitudetowardstheAI?A.Ambiguous.B.Supportive.C.Negative.D.Sympathetic.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“malicious”inParagraph3mean?A.Poisonous.B.Unpopular.C.Advanced.D.Traditional.15.WhatcanweinferfromEtonGoodbye’scomments?