湖南省湘西市边城高级中学高三英语知识点试题含解析

湖南省湘西市边城高级中学高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Thebeautifulmountainvillage

wespentourholiday

last

year

is

located

in___

isnowpartofGuangxi.

A.which;where

B.where;whatC.that;what

D.when;which参考答案：B2.Janewaslookingforaseatwhen,luckily,aman______andleft.A.tookup

B.gotup

C.shutup

D.setup参考答案：B3.Researchersfoundthatmeninthestudywerelessablethantheywerebeforetheyslept

anegativememoryaftertheyslept.A.tohandle B.handlingC.tobehandled D.beinghandled参考答案：A4.Theclassisdiscussinganewspapereditorialthat_________citizenstohelpreducethenoiseandairpollutioninthecity．A.urges

B.promises

C.demands

D.orders参考答案：A5.－HelensatuplatewatchingTV.－Nowonder

shelookssotired.A．what

B．that

C．whether

D．when参考答案：B考查名词性从句。nowonder意思是“难怪，怪不得”，后面直接接主语从句，或者用于It’snowonderthat...中。句意：“海伦整夜看电视连续剧。”“难怪她看上去这么疲惫。”6.Icannotgototheprivatehighschool._____,5000dollarsisjusttoomuchformyfamilytosparefromlivingfees.A．Inotherwords

B．Thatis

C．Imean

D．Orrather参考答案：C7.—Hassherecovered?—No.shehastakenalotofdifferentmedicines,but________hasworkedonherillness.A.nothing B.none C.neither D.either参考答案：B8.—Iknowheisright,butIcantstandhissayingso.

—Oh,______.A.Agoodmedicinetastesbitter

B.

Actionsspeaklouderthanwords

C.Afaithfulfriendishardtofind

D.Badluckoftenbringsgoodluck参考答案：A略9.—CanIgoouttoplaywithTom,Mum?

—Youhadbetternotuntilyou_______yourhomework．

A．finish

B．willfinish

C．havefinished

D．finished参考答案：C10.Undernocircumstances_______takepartinanydiscussionthatattemptstochangeyourmindthroughflattery(恭维).A.youshould

B.shouldyou

C.wouldyou

D.youwould参考答案：B11.Ifit______toomuchtrouble,I’dloveacupofcoffee.

A.isn’t

B.wasn’t

C.weren’t

D.hadn’tbeen参考答案：A略12.ThediscoveryofgoldinAustralialedthousandstobelievethatafortune______.A.Imade

B.wouldmake

C.wastobemade

D.hadmade参考答案：C略13.Hedidn’tfindhistongueuntilhisfear__________.Hewasstillshakinglikealeafwhentellinguswhathadhappened.A．gaveout

B．brokedown

C．dieddown

D．sentout参考答案：C14.Thetreatywillnotonlybenefitthetwocountriesandpeoplesbutalso_______worldpeace.

A.leadto

B.contributeto

C.linkto

D.

applyto参考答案：B略15.﹣﹣HasBillyfinishedhishomeworktoday？﹣﹣Ihavenoidea．He______itthismorning．（）A．woulddo B．wasdoing C．hasdone D．haddone参考答案：B根据Ihavenoidea可知我不知到Billy是否已经做完今天的作业了，所以后句表示他今天上午一直在写，所以答案是B表示过去一段时间一直做的事．16.ThefilmLettheBulletsFly_____agreatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecinema． A．wasenjoyed

B．enjoyed C．isenjoyed

D．enjoys参考答案：B17.ManyEuropeansexplored_______continentofAfricainthe19thcenturywiththedeterminationtodiscover_______unknown.A./;the

B.the;an

C./;an

D.the;the参考答案：D二、新的题型18.I'manAmericanstudent（61）（study）inHumanUniversity．Lastsummervacation，ItravelledtoMountHengshan，oneofthefivemostfamousmountainsinChinawithmyclassmates．Aftertwohours'ride，thedreamplacewewerelookingforwardto（62）（come）intoview．ThemomentwegotontheZhurongPeak，the（63）（high）oneofits72peaks，agustofcoolgentlebreezewithmoistairblewonourfaces，makingusfeelsocomfortable．（64），twohoursbefore，I'dbeenstayinginChangshang，（65）itwastoohottohear．ThebeautyofMountHengshanowesmuchto（66）（it）greentreesandstraightbamboos．Growingonallslopes，theyspreadlikeagreensea，extendingasfarastheeyescanreach．Atthismoment，peaksafterpeakscovered（67）thewhitefloatingcloudsbecameinvisiblenowandthenlikeafantasticChinesepainting．Themildbeamsofsunlightrusheddownthroughthethick（68）（leaf），kissingtheground．Thewaterfallswereseenfallingfromtherockslikewhitesilkyribbonsandthestreamsandbirdswereheardsinging（69）（happy）inthewoodsandvalleys．Travellinghere，Icouldn'thelp（70）（strike）bythewonderfulnaturalscenery，feelingasifIwerestayinginafairyland，forgettingtoreturnhome．参考答案：61．studying62．came63．highest64．However65．where66．its67．with/by68．leaves

69．happily70．beingstruck本文介绍了一位来自于人文大学的一位美国留学生去年暑假游览衡山的经历．衡山作为五岳之南岳，风景秀丽，景色迷人．文章介绍了作者的旅游经历，到达山顶的主峰祝融峰，感觉心旷神怡，紧接着又介绍了衡山之美在于其植被茂密，以及山水、瀑布等景观给作者极大的震撼，向我们展现了衡山的壮美风光．61．studying

student与study之间为逻辑上的主动关系，所以用现在分词作后置定语，故答案为studying．62．came

本句中主语为thedreamplace，wewerelookingforwardto为一个定语从句修饰前面的先行词thedreamplace，comeintoview为句子的谓语部分，这是对旅游事件的描述，所以用过去时态，故答案为came．63．highest

分析句子可知，这一部分内容是对theZhurongPeak的解释说明，为它的同位语成分，由常识可知，祝融峰是衡山七十二峰中的最高峰，故答案为highest．64．However

前面说到达山顶呼吸新鲜的空气和后面的两个小时前在常山时由于天热而听力都困难形成了对比，前后为转折关系，故答案为However．65．where

该空前面为一逗号，后面为一个完整的句子，所以为一个非限制性定语从句，修饰表示地点的先行词Changshang，因此用关系副词where来引导，故答案为where．66．its

greentreesandstraightbamboos属于衡山的特色，所以用its表示所属关系，即衡山的美很大程度上在于它的绿树和挺拔的竹林；故答案为its．67．with/by

covered

by/withthewhitefloatingclouds为过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰peaksafterpeaks，表示被白色的浮云笼罩的山峰，所以用介词by或者with．

68．leaves

温和的阳光穿过茂密的树叶投射到地上，此处用leaf的复数形式leaves；故答案为leaves．69．happily

人们能够在丛林里和山谷里听到鸟幸福的歌唱，此处需要用副词来修饰动词singing，故答案为happily．70．beingstruck此处考查动词短语cannothelpdoingsth情不自禁的做某事，根据后面的介词by可知，是表达我被这种大自然的壮美风景所震撼，所以用cannothelpbeingdone；故答案为beingstruck．三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Theneedforloveisdeeplyrootedinthehumanpsyche(灵魂).

71

Separateness,accordingtopsychologists,meanstobecutoff,helplessandaloneintheworld.Itisthesourceofallanxiety.

72

Itcanbeselfishandpossessive,orunselfishandgiving.AbrahamMaslowdistinguishesbetweentwokindsoflove:B-loveor“beinglove”meansloveforanotherperson:unselfishlovenotdependentuponyourownneeds.D-loveor“deficiency-love”isaselfishpossessivelovewhichisbaseduponsomeoneelse’sabilitytosatisfyyourneeds.D-loveisconditional.Itdependsuponwhetherpersonalneedscontinuetobemet.ButB-loveisunconditional.

73

Furthermore,asitdependsuponwhoyouare,itispossibleonlywhenyouallowyourselftobeknowntotheotherperson.ThepsychologistErichFrommalsodistinguishedbetweentwotypesoflove.

74

Symbioticunionisa