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河北省保定市求成中学高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifyoufindyourself
noonewillhelpyou,pleasecallme.A.whom B.which C.where D.what 参考答案:C2.Themaidissaid_____inthefamilywhenshewasservingthere.A.tobetreatedbadly
B.havingbeentreatedbadlyC.beingbadlytreated
D.tohavebeenbadlytreated参考答案:D3.Thesoldierraisedhisgunandcalmly______itattheenemycommander,fired.A.aiming
B.aimed
C.toaim
D.aim参考答案:A4.Youmusthavewatchedthatfootballmatchlastnight,__________?A.mustyou
B.haven’tyou
C.didn’tyou
D.aren’tyou参考答案:C5.In2012,MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiterature,______thedelightoftheChinesepeople.A.with
B.for
C.at
D.to参考答案:D6.Afterrunningforsuch_____longtime,everyonewasoutof_____breath.A.不填;不填
B.不填;the
C.a;the
D.a;不填参考答案:D略7.---MsGreen,lookatthepaintingI’vejustfinished.----__________!You’vemaderapidprogress.AGoodjob
BComeon
CGoahead
DHoldon参考答案:A8.––Whatajourney!We’vefinallyarrived!––_____anout-of-datetrainschedule,wewouldnothavemissedthetrain.A.Hadwenotused B.Didweuse C.Ifwedidn’tuse D.Ifwehadused参考答案:A9.Whodoyou___wesendtocoverthebankrobbery.A.know
B.suggest
C.think
D.suppose参考答案:B略10.
Somepeopletrytoknockmedown,only____memoredeterminedtodobetter.
A.tomake
B.makes
C.havingmade
D.made参考答案:A11.-----Ihavebeentoldthatthevisitwascancelled.------Ican’tbelieveallourpreparationswerefor_________.A.something
B.everyting
C.nothing
D.anything参考答案:C略12._____thatclimatechangeposesagrowingdangertoourplanet,allthenationshavecommittedthemselvestopursuingacleanenergyeconomy.A.Beingconvinced
B.Convincing
C.Havingconvinced
D.Convinced参考答案:D13.Ifshedoesn'twanttogo,nothingyoucansaywill
her.Apersuade
B.promise
C.invite
D.support参考答案:A略14.
Ihavetoomuchwork_____,soIcan’thelp______theapples.
A.todo;topick
B.done;pickC.todo;picking
D.do;picking参考答案:A15.—Wouldyoulikemetoarrangeataxiforyouwhenwefinishourwork?—_________A.That’sverykindofyou. B.Withpleasure.C.Yes,youwould. D.Goodidea!参考答案:A【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意:——我们结束工作后,要不要我为你安排一辆出租车?——你真是太好了。A.That’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了;B.Withpleasure.我很愿意;C.Yes,youwould.是的,你可以;D.Goodidea!好主意,A选项最符合语境,故选A。16.Itisnowwidelyacceptablethathibernationis_____sleepforanimals.
A.morethan
B.lessthan
C.otherthan
D.ratherthan参考答案:A略17.____youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge.,
A.Howeveraseriousproblem
B.WhataseriousproblemC.Howeverseriousaproblem
D.Whatseriousaproblem参考答案:C略二、新的题型18.Askingyourselfthefollowingquestionswillhelpyoumakestepstowardsamorebalancedlife.Doyoupossesstoomuch?Drowningourselvesintoomanymaterialpossessionscanleadtostress.
1
Areyoueatinghealthily?Thetypesoffoodsweeatcangreatlyaffecthowwefeelbothphysicallyandemotionally.Eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanleadtobadmood.Whatisimportanttoyouasanindividual?Isitfamily,health,spirituality,work,etc.?Makesurethatyouarelivingwithwhatmattersmosttoyou.Areyoumaintaininghealthyrelationships?Istherearelationshipinyoulifethatneedsalittleextracareandattention?
2
Areyouworkingtoohard?Takingtimetorechargeandspendtimeonactivitiesthatmakeyouhappyissoimportant.
3
Alackofmotivationtoaccomplishcertainthingscanthrowyouoffbalanceormakeyoufeelstressedoutlateron.Areyouspendingtoomuch?
4
Savingmoneyisanexcellentpracticeandyouwillmorethanlikelybegladyoudidincaseofanemergency.Areyouworryingaboutthefutureanddwellingonthepast?learntoletgoandonlyfocusonwhat’shappeningrightnow.
5
Sometimeswegetsowrappedupintakingcareofothersthatweforgettotakecareofourselves.Weallneedalittle“metime”.Setasidesometimeeverydaytojustrelaxanddosomethingthatyouenjoy,whetherthatisreading,meditating,watchingTV,cooking,spendingqualitytimewithyourlovedones,etc.A.Useyourheadandyouwillfindaway.B.Doyouneedtorightawrongwithsomeone?C.Areyoutakingcareofyourself?D.Overspendingcanleadtostress.E.Getclearonwhatyoubadlyneedandwhatyoucangetridof.F.Rearrangingyourschedulehelpsalot.G.Areyouplayingtoohard?参考答案:1-5.EBGDC试题解析:1.根据该空格前讲述太过沉迷追求太多会导致压力,可判断出E选项所述“哪些是你急切需要而哪些是你可以不要的”,可知E为此空格的答案。2.本段讲述的是字典的功能,根据本段的主要内容并且结合选项的意思,可知B选项为正确答案。3.分析句子意思,可知根据本段主要讲述的是人际关系,relationship是关键词,并且结合个选项的内容,可知D为正确答案。4.根据本段的关键词spendingtoomuch,可知D选项中的overspending与之匹配,故选G。5.根据本题后面出现的forgettotakecareofourselves这一关键词,并结合选项的内容,可知C为正确选项。三、阅读理解19.Mostpeopleareafraidofbees.Anyonewho’sbeenstungbyonequicklylearnstoavoidbeeswheneverpossible.Ilearnedthatlessonwhen,asachild,Iranintoabeehive.Dozensofbeesattacked,stingingmeallovermybody.Itwasapainfulincident,butIwaslucky.Thosebeesweren’tAfricanized,or“killer”bees.Killerbeesareextremelyaggressive(攻击的).Whentheybecomeupset,theyattack.Andjustaboutanythinglikenoises,shinyobjects,darkclothescanallcausekillerbeestoattack.Whenonekillerbeestingsavictim,itgivesoffachemical.Otherbeessmellthisandgointoattackmode.Thewholehivewillaggressivelyattacktheunfortunatevictim.Killerbeeswillalsoruntheirvictimsforuptoaquarterofamile.Somevictimshavetriedtokeepawayfromthebeesbyjumpingintowater.Butkillerbeeswillwaitforthemtocomeupandthencontinuetheirattack.KillerbeescanbefoundinSouthAmericaandthesouthernUnitedStates.Theywerecreatedwhen,in1956,scientistsbroughtAfricanbeestoBrazil.Africanbeeswereknowntoincreasecoffeeproduction.Somescientiststhoughtthatthesebeesmightincreasehoneyproduction,too.SoinBrazil,theytriedcrossbreedingtheAfricanbeeswithEuropeanhoneybees.Theresultsweredisastrous.ThenewAfricanizedbeesactuallydecreasedhoneyproductionandwereveryaggressive.Scientiststriedtoseparatethebees,butsomeofthemescapedandbeganrapidlyspreadingnorth.Sincethen,killerbeeshavebeencausingdamagetohumans,animalsandtheAmericanhoneyindustry.Overtheyears,theseaggressivekillerbeeshavecausednearly10,000peopletodie.What’sthebestthingtodoifyouareattackedbykillerbees?Fortunately,killerbeesdon’tflyveryfast.Mosthealthyadultscanoutrunthem.Expertsadviseyoutocoveryourfaceandrun!
54.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.It’sabetterwaytojumpintowatertoescapetheattackofkillerbees.B.TheAfricanizedbeesdidactuallyincreasehoneyproductionthoughaggressive.C.Killerbeesdidn’tattackhumans,butanimals.D.Itisusuallynoteasyforakillerbeetocatchupwithah
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