安徽省黄山市闪里中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

安徽省黄山市闪里中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Scientistshavebeenworriedforyearsaboutthe

ofairpollutionontheearth’snaturalconditions.A.effect

B.reason

C.account

D.cause参考答案：A2.—Didyouseewhothedriverwas?

—No,soquickly_________thatIcouldn’tgetagoodlookathisface.

A．doesthecarspeedby

B．thecarspedby

C．didthecarspeedby

D．thecarspeedsby参考答案：C3.LastmonthItraveledacross

desertbycamelwithsomelocals,

amazingexperienceIwillneverforget．A．a；the

B．the；an

C．the；不填

D．a；不填参考答案：B

4. ________takeabus,Iwouldwalktoschool.A.Morethan

B.Otherthan

C.Ratherthan

D.Betterthan参考答案：C略5.______economic，politicalandculturaldifference，ChinaandAmericahavedecidedtocooperateindealingwithglobalissues．（）A．Inspiteof B．InfavourofC．Onaccountof D．Intermsof参考答案：Ainspiteof尽管；infavourof赞同；onaccountof因为；intermsof就..而言．联系前后语境，根据ChinaandAmericahavedecidedtocooperateindealingwithglobalissues中美决定合作，而中国和美国之间存在着实际差异，inspiteof（尽管）符合语境．故选A．6.,whichhas

foodanddrinkchannelwithclearexplanations,is

verypopularwebsite.A.a;the B.the;不填 C.a;a D.不填;a参考答案：C7.Theonlyproblemwas______wekeptgettinglost!ButpeopleinTianjinwereveryfriendlyandhelpful.A.that B.why C.whether D.what参考答案：A【详解】考查连接接词辨析。句意：唯一的问题是我们总是迷路！但是天津人非常友好，乐于助人。A.that名词性从句连接词；B.why为什么；C.whether是否；D.what什么。根据系动词was可知此处是that引导的表语从句，表语从句中that只起连接作用，没有含义。故选A项。8.Forsustainabledevelopment,thegovernmenthasdecidedtogive_______tothoseenergy-conservingandenvironment-friendlybusinessesinmanyaspects.A.profit

B.interest C.preference

D.advantage参考答案：Cpreference优惠，喜爱；profit利润；interest利益；advantage优势。Givepreferenceto给……优先权,句意：为了可持续发展，政府已经决定在很多方面给保护能源和环境的行业很多优先权。故选C。9.—Wouldyoumindgivingyouradviceonhowtoimproveourlearningefficiency?—Ifyoumake

mostoffortyminutes’classesdayafterday,therewillbe____switchingrades.A./;/

B.the;a

C./;a

D.the;/参考答案：B略29.-Itrainedcatsanddogsthismorning.Imgladwetookanumbrella.-Yeah,wewouldhavegotwetalloverifwe

A.hadn’t

B.haven't

C.didn't

D.don't参考答案：A11.Mum,couldyoulendmeafewdollarsuntilI______attheendofthismonth?A．hadbeenpaid

B．gotpaidC．havepaid

D．getpaid参考答案：D12.--MayIhaveatalkwithoneofyoursportsreporters?--Sorry,butallofthemareoutto_________themaineventsoftheday.A.get

B.find

C.cover

D.search参考答案：C13.Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeople______youtotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.A.persuade

B.request

C.instruct

D.expect参考答案：D考查动词词义辨析。Persuadesb.todosth意为“说服某人做某事”；requestsb.todosth意为“请求某人做某事”；instructsb.todosth意为“指导/命令某人做某事”；expectsb.todosth“期待/希望某人做某事”。根据句意：责任是人们通过社会惯例、法律或宗教信仰期望你来承担的一种行动或行动的过程。可知选择D项。14.Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand

toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.A.reducing B.reduced C.beingreduced D.havingreduced参考答案：C15.---It’salovelyday,isn’tit?---Yes.Ilove_____whentheweatherislikethis.Whydon’twesitoutsideandhaveourlunch?A.this

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：C16.InAmerica,afriendinvitingyoutoarestaurantdoesn'tmeanthatheorshewillpayforthemeal__youaretoldinadvance．

A．if

B．unless

C．although

D．Until参考答案：B略17.AmailmaninAmericahastaken________fromthepopularchildren’scartoonandcarrieshisdeliveriesoutwithacataccompanyinghim.A．ambition

B．inspiration

C．accommodation

D．administration参考答案：B二、新的题型18.Theoldcoupleare_______（满足于）toliveaquietlifeinthecountry.参考答案：content

三、阅读理解19.TheCostaBookAwardsconsistentlypickwinnersthatarebothofthemomentandsubsequentlyendure.It’sourpleasuretoconfirmthisyear’sCategoryWinners.FirstNovelAwardWinnerBook:EleanorOliphantisCompletelyFineAuthor:GailHoneymanEleanoris31yearsold;workfinishesonaFridayandbeginsagainonaMonday.Between,heronlycompanywillbetwobottlesofvodkaandherownsolitary,uniquewit(机智).Itiscontentment,ofakind,butanunexpectedsharedexperiencesuddenlyopensthedoortopossibility.Challengingreaderexpectationswithaliving,breathingcharacter,GailHoneyman’sdebutisafunnyandmovingdiamond.BiographyAwardWinnerBook:IntheDaysofRainAuthor:RebeccaStottTheExclusiveBrethrenwereaclosedcommunitywhobelievedtheworldisruledbySatan.IntothisisbornRebecca.HerfatherhadbeenaninfluentialBrethrenMinister.Asherfatherlaydying,hebeggedhertohelphimwritethememoir.HewantedtotellthestoryoftheirfamilywhoforgenerationshadallbeenmembersofafundamentalistChristiansect.PoetryAwardWinnerBook:InsidertheWaveAuthor:HelenDunmoreTobealiveistobeinsidethewave,alwaystravellinguntilitbreaksandisgone.Thesepoemsareconcernedwiththeborderlinebetweenthelivingandthedead-----andtheacutelyintensebeingofboth.Children’sAwardWinnerBook:TheExplorerAuthor:KatherineRundell,HannahHornFourchildrensurvivetheiraircraftplungingintotheAmazonjungle,butforFredandhisfriendsit’sonlythebeginningofacruelbattleforsurvival.Brimmingwithadventureandarealcommandofcharacterandincident,Rundellhasfewpeersinsuperbchildren’sfiction.21.WhatkindoflifedoesEleanorlead?A.Funnyandtouching.

B.Ordinaryandhappy.C.Excitingandcomplex.

D.Boringandlonely.22.WhydidRebeccaScottwriteIntheDaysofRain?A.Topassonherfamilytraditions.B.TosharethelifeoffundamentalistChristians.C.Tohelpherfatherfulfillhislastwish.D.TointroducebeliefsoftheExclusiveBrethren.23.Forayoungadventuroussoul,whichbookseemsmoreappealing?A.TheExplorer.

B.InsidertheWave.C.IntheDaysofRain.

D.EleanorOliphantisCompletelyFine.参考