山西省忻州市原平康志学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

山西省忻州市原平康志学校高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thisisthefirsttimewe

______

thefilmtogetherasafamily.

A.haveseen

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.see参考答案：A略2.WheneverIreadtheoldletters,_____wasfairlyoften,sweetmemorieswarmedmyheart.A.who

B.which

C.when

D.that参考答案：B3.Therewasaloudscreamfromthebackstageimmediatelyaftertheconcertended,_______?A.wasn’tthere

B.wasthere

C.didn’tit

D.didit参考答案：A27. Motheralwayscomplainsthatchildren_______theirshoesveryquickly. A.findout B.washout C.wearout D.setout参考答案：C5.----Doremembertochargethebattery12hourswhenyoufirstuseit.----_____.A.Madeit

B.Gotit

C.Understoodit

D.Rememberedit参考答案：B6.—Skippingbreakfastisagreatwaytoloseweight．—_____．Actuallyithastheoppositeeffect．

A．That’snotthecase

B．Icannotagreemore

C．That’sforsure

D．I'mgladtoknowthat参考答案：A略7.—__shallwestayinthisterribleplace?—Twomoredays．atleast．A．Howlong

B．Howmuchlonger

C．Howlonger

D．Howsoon参考答案：B8.Owingtoherbalanceddietandregularexercise,sheisveryslimandathletic_____. A.inheight B.inshape C.indetail D.insight参考答案：B9.—YouhaveneverbelievedSeptember21，2012istheendoftheworld，haveyou?—________.ButhowIwishitweretrue!A.Yes,I

have

B.Yes,Ihaven't

C.No,it

isn't

D.No,I

haven't参考答案：D10.Itistheinteractionbetweenpeople,ratherthantheevents___occurintheirlives,____isthemainfocusofsocialpsychology.

Athat;that

Bthat;which

Cwhich;which

Dthat;what参考答案：A11.Theirsenseofhumorandabilitytogetalongwithpeoplearetwocharacteristicsthat_________fortheirlackofexperience.A.allow B.cater C.account D.compensate参考答案：D考查动词。句意：他们的幽默感和善于与人相处的能力使他们的两个特点，这弥补（compensatefor)了他们经验的缺乏。12.—Whenmyparentswereyoung,ourfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytotravel.—Soafteryouboughtthecar,youtoldthemyoutoasmanyplacesaspossible?A.willgo B.go C.wouldgo D.went参考答案：C——我父母年轻时,家里没有足够的钱来旅游。——所以,你买车后,你就告诉他们你们将去尽可能多的地方?根据主句的"told"可知,其后的间接引语应用过去将来时。13.AftergraduationhewenttomakealivinginCanada，

turnedouttobealife-changingdecision．A．that

B．where

C．when

D．which参考答案：D略14.Afirebrokeoutinthebuildingat7:30onTuesdaymorning,____inthedeathofayounggirl.A.havingresulted

B.resulted

C.beingresulted

D.resulting参考答案：D略15.Herantowardthecomingtrain,______hiscamera’sflashtowarnthedriverofthedanger.A.tofire

B.firing

C.fired

D.havingfired参考答案：B16.He______abookabouthisadventuresinTibet.Ihopehecanfindagoodpublisherwhenitisfinished.

A.waswriting B.wrote C.hasalreadywritten

D.iscurrentlywriting参考答案：D17.___________everyonehere,Iwishyouapleasantjourneybackyourcountry.A.Bymeansof

B.InsearchofC.Onbehalfof

D.Forfearof参考答案：C试题分析：考查介词短语/词组辨析：A.Bymeansof通过，B.Insearchof寻找，C.Onbehalfof代表，D.Forfearof害怕，唯恐，句意：代表这里的每个人，我希望你回国旅途愉快。根据句意选C项。二、新的题型18.MaketherightchoicesWhatislife’sgift?___16___Choiceistheabilitytoselectonecourseofactionfromasetofalternativestoachieveagoal.Whatissogreataboutchoice?Ittransformsusfromdumbanimalsintoartists.EachofusbecomesanotherMichelangelo.Choicebecomesnothingotherthanthetoolweusetosculpt(雕刻）ourlife.Thetooldoesn’tcomefree,however,forthepriceofchoiceisresponsibility.___17___Therewardishappiness.Lifeisnotstill.Itisaflow.___18___Weconstantlyneedtomonitorwhereweareonourjourney.Weneedtoaskquestions:AmImovingclosertomygoals?Ifnot,whatcorrectivemeasurescanItake?WhatactionwillItakenowtoreadjustmyselftomygoals?Choiceispower.Choiceisattheheartoflife.Itisthecreativepoweroflife.___19___Andyourlifebecomesmoreconvenientorcomfortablebecauseofthem.Forexample,youdecidewhichstorestoshopatandwhichgasstationtogoto.Butthedecisionsthatwemaketosculptourlivesarefarmoreimportantthandecidingwheretoshop.Themoreweappreciatethedifferencebetweenminorandmajordecisions,thegreatertheprobabilitythatwewillexperiencehappinessandfulfillment.Allchessloversrealizethatitisn’tnecessarytowintoenjoythegame.Thepleasureisintheplaying.Lifeislikeachessgame.___20___A.Butwhenweacceptadcarryitout,wegetagreatreturn.B.Makethebestmovesyoucanunderthecircumstances.C.Lifeisfullofhardchoices,andthebiggertheyare,thehardertheyget.D.Everychoicewemakeleadsusclosertoorfartherfromourgoals.E.Choosetocarryoutresponsibilitiesnotbecauseyouhaveto,butbecauseyouwantto.F.Youhavetomakechoiceseveryday.G..Itisfreewillorchoice.参考答案：16.G

17.A

18.D

19.F

20.B【名师点睛】下面总结一些七选五的解题技巧1、先看选项。跟完形填空不一样，七选五的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，因此，我们可以通过句子的完整性或者句子后面的标点符号来判断该句在文章中的位置。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，这样的话我们就可以直接将该选项排除。比如选项C，就与本文无关，故可以排除2、再看空前空后。由于七选五空出的是整个句子，而这些句子与句子之间，必然有一种联系，因此我们可以通过选项中某个名词或动词跟空前或空后的一致性或者相关性来确定这两个句子之间有一种关联性，从而选择正确的答案。比如第一题：本空前有问句，空后出现choice这一关键词，G选项既回答上文问题又引出了下文choice的概念，随后下文承接该话题继续展开。故选G。3、注意代词或定冠词。在做这类题目的时候，一定要注意句子中出现的人称代词或者指示代词，因为我们知道，代词是指代一个名词或者一个句子的，然后通过代词在句子中所做的成分我们可以推断出它指代的句子的类型，我们要做的就是从选项中找这类句型就可以了。三、阅读理解19.（辽宁省鞍山市第一中学2018届高三第四次模拟考试）ChineseaudiencesseemednottohavebeensatisfiedwiththethirdseasonofthehighlyanticipatedfooddocumentaryABiteofChina.Eventhoughtheserieshasmaintainedhighviewershipratingssinceitscomebacklastweek,muchhigherthanotherprogramsairedatthesametime,therankingonDouban,asocialnetworkingwebsitefeaturingfilms,literatureandevents,slippedto4.2outof10,asofTuesday,comparedwith9.3and8.4,respectively,forthefirsttwoseasons.Pickyviewerscomplainthatsomeofthenarrationisnotaccurate,whileotherspinpointmisleadingcontent.Atthesametime,foodblogger@barbaraquestionedwhetheritisappropriatetogiveaclose-upshotofthepoisonousplantNandina（南天竺）inafoodprogram.ABiteofChina,whichdebutedin2012,becamehugelypopularnationwideforitsqualityintroductionofsomerarely-knownandmouth-wateringdomesticcuisine.Inthenewshow,however,watchersarenotsatisfiedwith“irrelevant”foodreferences,suchaslipsticksmadeofChinesetraditionalmedicineandmartialartsmaster.Thefirstepisodeintroducedahand-madeironfryingpanfromeastChina’sShandongprovince,whichpromptedthousandsofChineseInternetuserstobuyonefromChina’sleadinge-commercewebsiteTmallinthenextfewdays.Salesofthepanat“Zhensanhuan”surged6,000timescomparedwithayearago,accordingtoBeijingYouthDaily.Inresponsetooverwhelmingcriticismandquestions,ABiteofChinaproductioncrewrespondedonWeibothattheyseekinnovationdespitetherisksfollowingthefirsttwophenomenalseasons.“Itisunavoidabletomakecomparisonswiththefirsttwo,andsomeaudiencesmaynotacceptthechanges,”thecrewsaid.“Weexplorethecultureandcivilizationbehindfood,andgivefoodahistorictouch.That’swhywefeatureculinary（烹饪的）tools,feastandrituals,aswellasahealthydiettoshowChinesewisdomandphilosophy,whichhasnotbeenshowninanyfoodprogramsbefore.”32.WhydoesthepassagementionNandina?A.Becausesomeofthenarrationisnotaccurate.B.Becauseitmaybeimpropertogiveaclose-upshotofapoisonousplant.C.Becauseitismisleadingcontent.D.Becauseitisnotattractiveatalltomostpickyviewers.33.Whichofthefollowingelementsleadstoviewers’dissatisfactionwiththenewshow?A.somemouth-wateringdomesticcuisinesB.food-unrelateditemsC.somerarely-knowncuisinesD.theincreasingsalesofthepanat“Zhensanhuan”34.Accordingtoitsproductioncrew,whatisuniqueto‘ABiteofChinaIII’?A.Itmakescomparisonswiththefirsttwoepisodes.B.Ittellsthestoryofsomemartialartsrelatedtofood.C.Itreceivesoverwhelmingcriticismandquestionsfromaudience.D.Itfocusesoncookingtools,ritualsandhealthyeating.35.Whatisthebestthetitleforthepassage?A.'ABiteofChinaIII'DrawsCriticismfromAudiencesB.'ABiteofChinaIII'MaintainsHighViewershipRatingsC.'ABiteofChinaIII'ChangesfortheWorseD.'ABiteofChinaIII'ExplainsitsPurposes参考答案：32-35.