2023-2024学年人教八年级英语上册Unit1单元检测试卷及答案

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1.HowmightTombelastweekend?

A.Tired.B.Happy.C.Relaxed.

2.HowmanytimeshasthemanbeentoAmerica?

A.Once.B.Twice.C.Never.

3.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Drinkingcoffee.B.Drinkingmilk.C.Eatingice-cream.

4.HowoftendoesMikeplaysoccer?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Atleastthreetimesaweek.

5.Whydidn’tJohnbuyanythingwhenhewasonvacation?

A.Becausehedidn’thâveenoughmoney.

B.Becauseeverythingwastooexpensive.

C.Becauseeverythingwastooterrible.

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6.WhatwillPauldotonight?

A.Dohishomework.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Gotoabirthdayparty.

7.WhatwillPaultake?

A.Someflowers.B.Anotebook.C.SomeCDs.

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8.HowwasJack’svacation?

A.Prettygood.B.Notverygood.C.Notverybad.

9.WhatdidJackdoduringthevacation?

A.Hedidhishomework.B.Heplayedcomputergames.

C.Hehelpedhisparents.

10.HowwasthefoodinXi’an?

A.Itwascheap.B.Itwasexpensive.C.Itwasdelicious.

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11.WhendoesJimexercise?

A.Onweekends.B.OnMondayandFriday.C.OnWednesday.

12.HowoftendoesJim'ssistergoshopping?

A.Lessthantwiceaweek.B.Atleasttwiceaweek.

C.Morethanthreetimesaweek.

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13.HowoftendoesBilldrinkmilk?

A.Everymorning.B.Everyafternoon.C.Everyevening.

14.WhydoesBilldrinkmilk?

A.Becausehelikesitverymuch.

B.Becausehethinksitisverydelicious.

C.Becausehismotherwantshimtodrinkit.

15.WhatdoesBill'sfathersayaboutChinesetea?

A.Chineseteaisverypopularintheworld.

B.Chineseteaisbetterthananyotherdrinkintheworld.

C.Chineseteaisveryexpensive.

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16.Wheredidthespeakertravelthiswintervacation?

A.ToTokyo.B.ToNewYork.C.ToSydney.

17.Whodidhegotherewith?

A.Hisparents.B.Hisfriends.C.Hewenttherealone.

18.Whatwastheweatherlikeduringthespeaker’svisit?

A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.

19.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestaboutthetrip?

A.Visitingthecitycenter.

B.Ealingailkindsoffruits.

C.Visitingthesea.

20.Didthespeakerseetheseabeforethiswintervacation?

A.Yes,hedid.B.No,hedidn't.C.Itdoesn'ttellus.

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&A.B.C>D

21.—Whatdoyouplantodothisweekend?

—Idon'thavingatrip.Itostayathome.

A.feellike;wouldlikeB.soundlike;wouldlike

C.feellike;looklikeD.soundlike;feellike

22.—Howoftendoyouplaycomputergames,Nancy?

—.Idon'tlikecomputersatail.

A.OnlyonemonthB.Hardlyever

C.AbouttwiceadayD.Maybeintwodays

23.Hedidn’treadthebook,althoughhehad.

A.carefulenough;enoughtimeB.carefullyenough;enoughlime

C.enoughcareful;enoughtimeD.enoughcarefully;timeenough

24.Hewaslatethismorning,becausethebuswascrowdedhecouldn'tgeton.

A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.too;for

25.1t'snecessarymasks(□)inpublicplacesduringtheCOVID-19period.

A.forustowearB.foruswearingC.ofuswearingD.ofustowear

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It'sgoodtoenjoyfood,butsometimesthedangersofealingcertainthingscanbehardtodigest.

Asweknow,mostchildren26toeatjunkfood.Ifshardtoturndown27,Frenchfries,potato

chipsandsoon.28,eatingtoomuchjunkfoodcanharmyourbody,particularlyifyou'rebetweenthe

âgesof10and19.

Junkfoodcanimpair(jwW)29abilitytothink,learnandremember.It30alsomakeil

hardertocontrolimpulsivebehavior,Junkfoodisdelicious,andmanykidscan'thelpeatingit

everyday.Ailparentsshould31thechildrenthattheyshouldn'teatpotatochips,Frenchfriesailthe

time.

So,what'sthebest32tosaynotojunkfood?Researcherssuggest33.Whenweexercise,the

brain'srewardSystembecomeslesssensitivetofoodeues(HHA).Exercisealsohelpsthebodyto

makeaproteinthathelpsbraincellsgrow.Sowecould34arightchoiceandcontrolourimpulse

behavior.

Meanwhile,it'sclearthatprocessed(Jjll.l.fFj)foodsarenotthemostnutritious()things.Sowe

shouldeat35fruitandvegetables.

26.A.helpB.likeC.giveD.look

27.A.hamburgersB.fruitC.foodD.vegetables

28.A.SoB.AlthoughC.AndD.However

29.A.myB.itsC.theirD.her

3O.A.canB.hâvetoC.shouldD.must

31.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.write

3

32.A.bookB.wayC.moneyD.ban

33.A.sleepingB.eatingC.exercisingD.reading

34.A.getB.decideC.waitD.make

35.A.lessB.moreC.muchD.few

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A

Doyoulovefastfood?Why?Howoftendoyoueatit?200peoplejoinedoursurvey.Andhereisthe

resuit.

Chart1:Howoftendoyoueatfastfood?

Never28%Onceaweek44%

Everyday6%

i

MorethanthreeTwiceaweek14%

timesaweek8%

Chart2:Whydoyoulovefastfood?

healthier.

36._____ofthepeopleeatfastfoodonceaweek.

A.14%B.28%C.8%D.44%

37.6%ofthepeopleeatfastfood_____.

A.twiceaweekB.threetimesaweek

C.morethanthreetimesaweekD.everyday

38.44peoplelovefastfoodbecauseit's_____.

A.cheapB.deliciousC.healthyD.convenient

39.ofthepeoplelikefastfoodbecausetheycantakeitaway.

A.12%B.14%C.22%D.24%

4O.Whatcanwelearnfromtheresuit?

4

A.Ailpeoplelovefastfood.B.Fastfoodmakespeoplefat.

C.Peopleeatfastfoodonweekends.D.Somepeopledon'tknowwhatfoodishealthier.

B

WelcomelotheSommerPalace

OpeningHours:

Apr.l—0ct.31:6:30-18:00;

Insidegardens:8:30-17:00

Nov.l—Mar.31:7:00-17:00;

Insidegardens:9:00-16:00

TicketPrice:

Adult:Age18+¥30

Child:âge6-18¥15

♦Freeforchildrenunder120cm(3.9feet),orbelow

6yearsold.

♦Theelderlyover60enjoyhalfprice.(Ticketprices

ofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,Wenchang

Hall,SuzhouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded)

OnlineBooking:

I.Theticketsaresold7daysinadvance(fëïlU).

2.YourPassportorIDinformationisrequired,andonepersoncanbookonlyoneticketper

day.

3.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.

ImportantNotice.-

★DuringCOVID-19EpidémieControlPeriod:

l.Thereal-timelocal"HealthCode"willbecheckedbeforeentering.

3.Bodytempératureover37.30orcoughingandshortofbreath,visitorsarenotallowed

toenter.

3.Wearmasksduringthevisit.andkeepdistancewithothers.

Formoreinformation,youcanvisit:https://chinaguide.

com/summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm

41.OnNationalDay,visitorscanentertheSummerPalaceat.

A.6:00amB.8:00amC.9:00pmD.anytime

42.Howmuchwilla70-year-oldladypayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?

A.¥15.B.¥30.C.Y45.D.None.

43.Howmuchwillayoungcouplewitha4-year-oldchildpayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?

5

A.¥30.B.¥45.C.Y60.D.¥75.

44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.

B.OneshouldpayextramoneytovisitDanningHall.

C.ApassportorIDinformationisneededwhenbookingticketsonline.

D.AmanwilhahighfevercanentertheSummerPalacewithamask.

45.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Anewsreport.

C.Asciencefiction.D.Atravelguide.

C

Manypcoplehâveweightproblems.Theseproblemsarebadfortheirhealth.Oneofthebiggestreasonsis

thatwesitaroundtoomuch.Sothebestwaytoloseweightistomoveyourbody.TurnofftheTV.It'sthefirst

thingyouneedtodo.Onceaweek,turnofftheTVandplaysomesportswithyourfamily.Youcando

somethingmoreinterestingthansittinginfrontoftheTV.suchasplayinggainesandtakingawalk.

Walkmore.Lookforsmallwaystowalkmore.Whenyougetthemail,takeawalkaroundthehouse.Take

thedogforawalkeachdayorrideyourbikefor10minutesbeforegettingreadyforwork.

Dosomehouseworksuchaswateringtheflowers,cleaningtheWindowsandwashingclothes.Thesekinds

ofactivitiesmaynotbevigorousexercise,buttheycankeepyoumoving.

46.Whatisthebiggestreasonforweightproblemsaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thehardwork.B.WatchingTVfortoolong.

C.Toomuchsleep.D.Sittingtoomuch.

47.Whatisthefirstthingyoushoulddotoloseweight?

A.TurnofftheTV.B.Dosomehousework.

C.Dosomethingyoulike.D.Takeawalk.

48.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thewritertalksaboutthreewaystohelpmoveourbody.

B.Walkingadogisagoodwaytoexercise.

C.Somesmallwayscanalsohelpuswalkmore.

D.Playinggamesisthebestwaytomoveourbody.

49.Theunderlinedword“they”refersto“”.

A.smallwaysB.vigorousactivities

C.gamesD.activitiesinthehouse

5O.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Howtoliveahealthylife.B.Howtodosomethinginteresting

C.Howtoloseweight.D.Howtospendyourfreetime.

D

RecentlyIhadatriptoSydneywithmyparents.WevisitedtheWildlifePark.

6

Therearemorethan500animaisthere,includingkangaroos,koalasandcrocodiles.Theyarekeptintheir

naturalenvironment.IliketheWildlifeParkbetterthanazoo.Inzoos,mostoftheanimaisareincages.

Wefirstspentsometimewiththekangaroos.Wecouldtouchandfeedthem.Itwasveryexcitingtobeso

closetothem.Therewerekoalasthere,too.TheylookedverycuddlyAlthoughwecouldn't

carrykoalas,Icouldtakeaphotowithone.ItisawonderfulsouvenirofmyholidayinSydney.

TheWildlifeParkhasplentyoffreshwaterandsaltwatercrocodiles.Someofthemareverybigandscary

withhugeteeth!1didnotwanttogettooclosetothem.

Therewasalsoabirdshow.Isawanoldparrot.Itcould"talk"andmadeagreatimpressiononme.

Ienjoyedthetripverymuch.Therewassomuchtosee.

51.TheWildlifeParkisin.

A.SydneyB.CairoC.AthensD.Rome

52.Whatisawonderfulsouvenirofthewriter'sholiday?

A.ApaiTotthaïcouldtalk.B.Achancetofeedakoala.

C.Aphotowithakoala.D.Foodforthekangaroos.

53.Whydidn’tthewriterwanttogetveryclosetothecrocodiles?

A.Theylivedinwater.B.Thewriterwasafraidofthem.

C.Thewriterdidnotwanttofeedthem.D.Thewriterdidnotlikethesmellofsaltwater.

54.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.ThekangaroosarekeptincagesintheWildlifePark.

B.ThewritertraveledtotheWildlifeParkalone.

C.Thewriterwenttoseekoalasfirst.

D.Thewriterwatchedabirdshow.

55.AftervisitingtheWildlifePark,thewriterfelt.

A.boredB.unhappyC.excitedD.satisfied

MIO#)

Doyouhâveatoothache?Doyouhâteseeingthedentist?Ifyoudo,don'tworry,you'renotalone.

56.

Lookforadentistyoulike.Youshouldaskyourfriendsandfamilymembers.Askthemsomethingabout

theirbadteethandthedentist57.

Youmustgotothedentistrightnow.Ifyouoftengotothedentist,58.Andifthere

isnothingwrongwithyourteeth,youshouldaskthedentisttocleanyourteethtwiceayear,anditcankeep

yourteethmorehealthy.

Thedentistisdoingsomethingforyourteeth.59,justsitback,closeyoureyes,and

listentomusiccarefully.

60.Beforetheyputthetoolsintoyourmouth,askwhatthey'redoing,andwhatthey

usethetoolsfor.ltcanalsohelpyoufeelbetter.

7

A.Andtrytofindagooddentist

B.Youwillhâvehealthyteeth

C.Thetoolsdentistusecanbescary

D.Herearesomeideastohelpyouseethedentist

E.Ifyoudon’twanttolistentowhat’sgoingon

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Markisa16-year-oldstudent.Hehasaveryhealthylife.However,oneyearago,hewasnotsohealthy.

FromMonday__61___Friday,hestudiedeverydaybut__62___everdidanysports.HeoflenusedtheInternet.

__63___hisparentsaskedhimtoexercise,heneverdid.Hesometimeshelpedhismotherwithhousework,but

only___64__aweek.Onweekends,helikedwatchingTV.Thenthebad__65___came:Hebecamefatand

hadfewfriends.Oneday,thedoctorinhisschooltalkedwith___66__.HetoldMarktodomoresportsbecause

itwasgoodforhisbodyand67.Fromthenon,Markdecidedtochangehishabits.Now,helikessports

activitiessuchas68basketballandsoccer.Heplayscomputergames69.Afterdinner,heoften

takes__70___walkwithhisparents.Doingexercisehelpshimbecomehealthyandstudybetter.Nowhealso

hasmorefriends.

Studentsareoftenverybusy.Itisdifficultforthemtogetawayfrombadeatinghabits.Buthavinga

healthydietcanhelpthemtofeelbetter.Itisn'treallyhardtogetstarted.

Hâvebreakfast.Whenthereisn'tenoughtimetositdownandenjoyyourbreakfast,justhâveapieceof

breadandsomejuice.Youcankeepsomeofthesethingsinyourroom.

Choosefastfoodwisely.Choosepizzawithlesscheese.Don'teatFrenchfriesorfriedchickentoomuch,

becausethereisalotoffatinthem.

Keephealthysnacksonhand.Youcanchoosesnackssuchasfreshfruit.

Eatfoodthathasrichcalcium(#5)init.Youngpeopleneedcalciumtogrow.Ifyoudon'tlikemilk,tryto

eatsomethinglikelow-fatyogurtandcheeseinyourdiet.

Drinklotsofwater.Yourbodyneedsatleasteightglassesofwateraday.Ifyouexerciseregularly,you

needtodrinkmorewater.

Remember,foodisimportantforthebody.Enjoyit.

HowtoHâveaHealthyDiet

Hâveapieceofbreadandsome___71___whenyou'rebusy.

Hâvebreakfast.

Keepsomeofthesethingsinyourroom.

Choosepizzawith___72___cheese.Don'teatFrenchfries

Choosefastfoodwisely.

orfriedchickentoomuch.

8

Keephealthysnacksonhand.Choosesnackssuchas___73___fruit.

Eatfoodthathas___74___

Trytoeatsomethinglikelow-fatyogurtandcheese.

calciuminit.

HowtoHâveaHealthyDiet

Drinkatleasteightglassesofwateraday.

Drinklotsofwater.

Drinkmorewaterafter___75___exercise.

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I.W:Whatdidyoudolastweekend,Tom?

M:Iwenttolookaftermysicksisterinthehospitalintheearlymorning.ThenIcamebackhomeanddid

ailthehouseworkuntilteno'clockintheevening.

2.M:HowmanytimeshâveyoubeentoAmerica?

W:Twice!

M:Howluckyyouare!It'sreallymydreamtobethereoneday.

3.W:Hi,Alan.Doyoudrinkmilkeveryday?

9

M:No,Idon’t.Idon'tlikeit,soIdrinkitonceaweek.

4.W:Hi,Mike.Doyoulikeplayingsoccer?

M:Yes,1do.Iplayitatleastthreetimesaweek.

5.W:Didyoubuyanythingwhenyouwereonvacation,John?

M:No.Everythingwastooexpensive.

A,B,c

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M:Mom,IamgoingtoMaria'sbirthdaypartytonight.WhatshouldIdo?

W:Oh,Paul.Youshouldgivehersomethingasaprésent.

M:WhatprésentshouldItake?

W:Whynotbringheranotebook?

M:No,itisnotspécialenough.

W:Howaboutsomeflowers?Girlsalwayslikeflowers.

M:Soundsgood.

0^8S10®»

W:Hi,Jack.Howwasyourvacation?

M:Notverygood.

W:Whatwaswrong?

M:MyparentswerenotfreeandIhadtostayathome.

W:Thenwhatdidyoudoathome?

M:Ionlydidmyhomeworkeveryday.Itwasboring.Whataboutyourvacation,Betty?

W:Oh,IwenttoXi'an.

M:Itwasgreat.Whatwastheweatherlikethere?

W:Itwasverycoldthere.

M:Didyoueatspécialfoodthere?

W:Yes,ilwasdelicious.

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W:Whendoyouusuallyexercise,Jim?

M:Iusuallyexerciseonweekends.

W:Doesyoursisterlikeexercising?

M:No,shelikesshopping.Shegoesshoppingalleasttwiceaweek.

W:Me,too.Maybesheand1cangoshoppingtogether.

M:Shewillgoshoppingthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithher?

W:Sure,l'dloveto.

10

nir^9»iS,0^13^15®.

W:Hi,Bill.

M:Hi,Betty.l'mdrinkingmilk.Doyouwanttodrinkalittle?

W:No,thanks.Howoftendoyoudrinkmilk?

M:1drinkiteverymorning.

W:Doyoulikeit?

M:No,butmymotherwantsmetodrinkit.Shesaysit'sgoodformyhealth.Howaboutyou,Betty?

W:Idon'tlikemilk,either.Asfordrinks,IlikeChineseteawithnothinginit.

M:That'sgreat.MyfatherlikesChinesetea,too.HealwayssaysChineseteaisbetterthananyotherdrink

intheworld.

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MyparentsandIhadatriptoSydneyinthewintervacation.Sydneyisverybeautiful.Duringourvisit,itwas

sunnyailthetime.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterestthereandmetmanyfriendlypeople.Theygaveusa

lotofhelp.Oneofthemshowedusaroundthecitycentre.Weateailkindsoffruitsanddeliciousfood.But

themoslinterestingpartwasvisitingthesea.Ilwasthefirsltimeforustoseesuchawonderfulplace.We

swamintheseaandhadafantastictimethere.Wefelttiredbuthappy.Wewillneverforgetthetrip.

1-5ACBCB6-10CABAC

11-15ABACB16-20CABCB

21-25ABBAA26-30BADCA31-35CBCDB

36-40DDBAD41-45BACDD46-50DADDC

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61.tO;62.hardly;63.Although;

64.once:65.resuit;66.him;

67.mind;68.playing;69.less;70.a

71.juice

72.less

73.fresh

74.rich

75.regular

11

Unit1Whcredidyougoonvacation?

-,

1.-Where_sheonvacation?—Sheheruncle.

A.did,go,visitedB.does,govisited

C.did,went,visitedD.does,went,visit

2.Theweatherwasterrible,andit_me___sad.

A.make,feelB.made,feelC.made,feltD.makes,feel

3.Igotoschoolbybike.

A.OneverydayB.EverydayC.OneverydayD.Everyday

4.-Wheredidyougovacationlastyear?

-Iwenttothezootoseeanimais.Theyarecute.

A.atB.forC.onD.with

5.1can’tfindmywatch,butitmustbeinthisroom.

A.everywhereB.nowhere

C.anywhereD.somewhere

6.—Doyouhâvetosayforyourself?

—No,Ihâvetosay.

A.somelhing;everythingB.nothing;something

C.everything;anythingD.anything;nothing

7.—Wouldyouliketodrink,Alice?

—No,thanks.

A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

8.Willyoupleasebringtotheparty?

A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything

9.Lastyear,thestudentstotheirteachers.

A.arefriendB.werefriendC.arefriendlyD.werefriendly

10.yougoonvacationlastweek?

A.DoB.WereC.DidD.Are

11.JimdecidedtotheMountWutailastmonth.

A.goB.togoC.goingD.went

12.—wasyourvacation?—Itfantastic.

A.How,wasB.What,wereC.What,wasD.How,were

13.Wesawanimaisinthezoo.

A.quiteafewB.quitefewC.quitealittleD.alittlequite

14.Didyougothissummervacation?

A.interestingsomewhereB.somewhereinteresting

C.anywhereinterestingD.interestinganywhere

15.Peterenjoyedatthedancingparty.

A.herselfB.himselfC.heD.she

16.1askedmysistertohelpme___myEnglish.

A.withB.inC