欧洲宗教现状调研和分析报告（英文版）-2024年1月上传培训课件

POLITICS

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SOCIETYReligioninEuropeCHAPTER

01FinlandPopulationofFinlandin2022,byreligiouscommunityPopulationofFinland2022,byreligiouscommunityNumberofpeople0500,0001,000,0001,500,0002,000,0002,500,0003,000,0003,500,0004,000,0003,735,746ChristianityIslam22,26120,843OtherreligiousgroupsBuddhism

1,854Judaism

1,073Hinduism

379Indigeneousreligionsandneo-paganism

63Personsnotmembersofanyreligiouscommunity1,781,7514Description:TheFinnishConstitutionguaranteesfreedomofreligionandfreedomofconscience.Morethan65percentoftheinhabitantsinFinlandwerepartoftheChristiancommunityin2022.ThelargestChristiancommunityinFinlandistheEvangelicalLutheranChurch,followedbytheOrthodoxChurch.However,around1.78millionpeoplewerenotmembersofanyreligiouscommunity,increasingbyalmost85thousandfromthepreviousyear.Peoplefromotherreligiousgroupsamountedto[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Finland;2022;AsofDecember31Source(s):StatisticsFinlandNumberofindividualsidentifyingasChristianinFinlandfrom2012to2022(inmillions)NumberofindividualsinChristiancommunitiesinFinland2012-20224.54.254.214.154.114.074.023.973.913.864.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.03.813.74201220132014201520162017201820192020202120225Description:Duringtheperiodfrom2012to2022,thenumberofindividualsidentifyingasChristiandeclinedsteadilyinFinland.In2022,roughly3.74millionpeopleinFinlandbelongedtoChristiancommunities.Thiswasroughly70thousandlessthaninthepreviousyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Finland;2012to2022;PopulationasofDecember31Source(s):StatisticsFinlandNumberofindividualsidentifyingasHinduinFinlandfrom2012to2022NumberofindividualsinHinducommunitiesinFinland2012-202240035030025020015010050379371367368358353345324300127960201220132014201520162017201820192020202120226/statistics/533050/annual-number-of-individuals-identifying-as-hindu-in-finlandThenumberofindividualsidentifyingasHinduinFinlandincreasedbetween2012and2022.Thenumberstayedbelow150until2013andincreasedtoover300intheyearsthatfollowed.In2022,379individualsbelongedtoHinducommunitiesinFinland.ReadmoreNote(s):Finland;2012to2022;PopulationasofDecember31Source(s):StatisticsFinlandNumberofindividualsidentifyingasMusliminFinlandfrom2012to2022NumberofindividualsinMuslimcommunitiesinFinland2012-202225,00022,26120,87619,34720,00015,00010,0005,000016,67416,05715,35914,14113,28912,32711,12510,596201220132014201520162017201820192020202120227Description:ThenumberofindividualsidentifyingasMuslimincreasedsteadilyinFinlandfrom2012to2022.In2022,over22.3thousandindividualsbelongedtoMuslimcommunities,almost1,400morethaninthepreviousyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Finland;2012to2022;PopulationasofDecember31Source(s):StatisticsFinlandNumberofindividualsidentifyingasJewishinFinlandfrom2012to2022NumberofindividualsinJewishcommunitiesinFinland2012-20221,4001,1881,1701,2001,00080060040020001,1451,1331,1101,1011,0941,0931,0961,0791,073201220132014201520162017201820192020202120228Description:From2012to2022,thenumberofindividualsidentifyingasJewishinFinlanddecreasedoverall.ThenumberofJewishindividualsstayedatover1.15thousanduntil2013,anddecreasedintheyearsthatfollowed.In2022,approximately1.07thousandpeopleinFinlandidentifiedthemselvesasJewish.ReadmoreNote(s):Finland;2012to2022;PopulationasofDecember31Source(s):StatisticsFinlandCHAPTER

02SwedenShareofpeoplethatbelieveinGodinSwedenfrom2010to2022ShareofpeoplethatbelieveinGodinSweden2010-202250%47%46%45%45%44%45%40%35%30%25%20%15%10%5%41%40%37%36%36%35%34%33%0%201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202210Description:TheshareofSwedeswhobelieveinGoddeclinedcontinuouslysince2010.While47percentoftherespondentsbelievedinGodin2010,thesharehaddroppedby15percentagepointsin2022,amountingto33percent.

ReadmoreNote(s):Sweden;2010to2022;4,888respondents*;16-90years;residentsofSwedenSource(s):SOM-institutetShareofchurchmembersasapercentageofthetotalpopulationinSwedenfrom2010to2021ChurchmembersasapercentageofthetotalpopulationinSweden2010-202180%70%68.8%67.5%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%65.9%64.6%63.2%61.2%59.3%57.7%56.4%55.2%53.9%20102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202111Description:Overthepastdecade,theshareoftheSwedishpopulationwhowasamemberoftheSwedishChurchdecreasedsteadilyfrom70percentin2010to54percentin2021.Thisunderlinesthetrendthatreligionisplayingasmallerpartinpeople'slivesinSweden.ReadmoreNote(s):Sweden;2010to2021Source(s):ChurchofSwedenNumberofnewmembersofChurchofSwedenfrom2010to2021NewmembersofChurchofSweden2010-202114,00012,13512,00010,09810,0008,0006,0004,0002,00009,4209,0529,0548,1998,0037,6367,5427,5537,4406,00220102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202112Description:In2021,thenumberofpeopleenteringtheChurchofSwedenreachedarecordhigh12,135.ThenumberofpeoplebecomingmembersoftheChurchofSwedenonlyreachedmorethan10,000in2017,andhasoverallincreasedsince2010.ThisisdespitethefactthatthetotalshareofSwedeswhoweremembersintheChurchdeclinedinrecentyears.ReadmoreNote(s):Sweden;2010to2021;12yearsandolder;AsofDecember31Source(s):ChurchofSwedenPercentageofbaptizedchildrenoutofallnewbornchildreninSwedenin2021,bycountyBaptismratioinSweden2021,bycountyShareofbaptizedchildren20%

25%

30%0%5%10%15%35%40%45%50%55%BlekingeKalmar49.2%49.1%VärmlandNorrbottenHalland48.2%47.3%46.8%Gotland44%KronobergVästerbottenJönköpingVästernorrlandJämtland43.7%42.3%41.4%40.7%40.6%39.8%39.7%DalarnaÖstergötland13Description:In2021,BlekingeandKalmarwerethetwocountiesinSwedeninwhichthehighestshareofnew-bornchildrenwerebaptized.Nearly50percentofchildreninthesetwocountieswerebaptized.Ontheotherhand,StockholmandneighboringVästmanlandhadthelowestbaptismratiointhecountry.ReadmoreNote(s):Sweden;2021Source(s):ChurchofSwedenNumberofmarriagesperformedbyChurchofSwedenfrom2010to2021MarriagesinChurchofSweden2010-202125,00020,33719,27120,00015,00010,0005,000018,62717,84117,47617,24917,33616,32715,39414,1468,95420208,9612021201020112012201320142015201620172018201914/statistics/537790/sweden-number-of-marriages-performed-by-church-of-swedenIn2020and2021,arecordlownumberofpeopledecidedtogetmarriedintheChurchofSweden.ThismustbeseeninrelationwiththeCOVID-19pandemic.However,thenumberofmarriagesintheChurchofSwedenhavebeenfallingsince2010.

ReadmoreNote(s):Sweden;2010to2021Source(s):ChurchofSwedenCHAPTER

03PolandReligiousaffiliationinPolandin2021ReligiousaffiliationinPoland2021Shareofrespondents30%

40%0%10%20%50%60%70%80%90%88.9%87.7%100%BelongingtoareligionCatholicismOrthodoxchristianity

0.4%Protestantchurches

0.3%ThecurrentofBibilestudents

0.4%OtherChristian

0%Islam

0%Judaism

0%Buddhism

0%Hinduism

0%Paganism(NativeFaith)andNeopaganism

0%Otherreligion

0%16Description:In2021,nearly89percentofrespondentsaged16andoverinPolandbelongedtotheChurchorreligiousassociation,withthemostsignificantpercentage(88percent)belongingtotheCatholicChurch.ReadmoreNote(s):Poland;2021;16yearsandolderSource(s):CentralStatisticalOfficeofPolandNumberofdenominationsinPolandin2021,bygroupofreligionNumberofdenominationsinPoland2021,bygroupofreligionNumberofreligiousdenominations020406080100120140139160ChristianityIslam5Judaism6Buddhism19Hinduism9PaganismandNeopagaismOtherreligions44NewreligiousmovementsNewlyregistered/notclassified18317Description:In2021,ChristianitywasthedominantreligioninPoland,establishing139registereddenominations.ReadmoreNote(s):Europe,Poland;2021Source(s):CentralStatisticalOfficeofPolandNumberofmembersofallexistingdenominationsinPolandin2021,bytypeofreligion(in1,000s)NumberofmembersofallexistingdenominationsinPoland2021,bytypeofreligionNumberofmembersinthousands10,000

15,00005,00020,00025,00030,00035,000ChristianityCatholicismCatholicChurch33,065.932,294.532,241.4OldCatholicismEasternChristianityOrthodox53.1506.45060.4OrientalChstianChurchesProtestantandProtestantTraditionBibleStudentMovementOtherChristian140.3117.57.3IslamJudaism22.12.1Buddhism14.818Description:In2021,ChristianitywasthedominantreligioninPoland,establishing125registereddenominations.TheChristianreligionhadover33millionadherents.ReadmoreNote(s):Europe,Poland;2021Source(s):CentralStatisticalOfficeofPolandShareofadherentsoftheCatholicChurch(TheRomanCatholicChurch)riteofLatininthepercentageofthetotalpopulationinPolandfrom2000to2021CatholicChurchadherentsinthepercentageoftotalpopulationinPoland2000-2021120%95.9%100%80%60%40%20%0%95.7%95.6%94.3%93.8%93.7%92.7%92.6%92.6%20002005201020152016201720192020202119/statistics/1268595/poland-catholic-church-followers-in-percentage-of-populationIn2021,ChristianswerethemostnumerousreligiousgroupinPoland.However,adownwardtrendinthenumberofbelieverscanbeobservedinthepresentedperiod.Nevertheless,nearly93percentofPolesbelongedtotheCatholicChurchin2021.ReadmoreNote(s):Europe,Poland;2000to2021Source(s):CentralStatisticalOfficeofPolandNumberofChurchesandreligiousassociationsinPolandin2021,bytypeofreligionNumberofChurchesandreligiousassociationsinPoland2021,bytypeofreligionNumberofreligiousdenominations020406080100120Catholic1414EasternChristianity(OrthodoxChristianity)555Protestant101BibleStudentMovementOthersChristianIslamJewishBuddhism619Hinduism9Paganism(NativeFaith)andNeopaganismOther44NewreligiousmovementsNewlyregistered/notclassified18320Description:Asof2021,therewere207registeredchurchesandreligiousassociationsinPoland,withProtestantdenominationsaccountingforthelargestpercentage.ReadmoreNote(s):Europe,Poland;2021Source(s):CentralStatisticalOfficeofPolandCHAPTER

04GermanyShareofCatholicsinthepopulationinGermanyfrom1950to2022CatholicsinthepopulationinGermanyfrom1950to202250%45%40%35%30%25%20%15%10%5%0%1950

1955

1960

1965

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1995

2000

2005

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

202222Description:In2022,around24.8percentoftheGermanpopulationidentifiedasCatholic.Thiswasaslightdecreasecomparedtotheyearbefore.ThisstatisticshowstheshareofpeopleinGermanywhoidentifiedasCatholicfrom1950to2021.

ReadmoreNote(s):Germany;1950to2022Source(s):DBKDistributionofcatholicweddingsinGermanyfrom1920to2022,bydenominationorreligionofthepartnerCatholicweddingsinGermany1920-2022,byreligionofthepartnerBothpartnersareCatholicOnepartnerisCatholic100%90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%1920

1925

1930

1935

1938

1956

1960

1965

1970

1975

1980

1985

1990

1996

2000

2005

2010

2015

2017

2018

2019

2020

2021

202223/statistics/1339225/catholic-weddings-partner-religion-germanyIn2022,inaround64percentofCatholicweddingsbothpartnerswereCatholic,anincreasecomparedto2020.ThisstatisticshowswhetherornotbothpartnerswereCatholicinCatholicweddingsthattookplaceinGermanyfrom1920to2022.

ReadmoreNote(s):Germany;1920to2022Source(s):DBKNetrevenuefromCatholicChurchtaxinGermanyfrom1991to2022(inbillioneuros)CatholicChurchnettaxrevenueinGermany20227.57.06.56.05.55.04.54.03.51991199219931994199519961997199819992000200120022003200420052006200720082009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202224Description:In2022,theCatholicChurchinGermanyreceived6.85billioneurosinnettaxrevenue.GermanyhasamandatorytaxthatallmembersoftheCatholicChurchpay,itvariesbetween8and9percentofincometax,dependingonthefederalstate.ThestatisticshowstheamountofmoneytheCatholicChurchinGermanyhasreceivedfromthischurchtax.ReadmoreNote(s):Germany;1991to2022Source(s):DBKNumberofJehovah'sWitnessesinGermany2023,byfederalstateNumberofJehovah'sWitnessesGermany2023,bystate05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,000NorthRhine-WestphaliaBavaria35,45333,060Baden-WürttembergLowerSaxonyHessen30,71114,09413,527Saxony11,122Rhineland-PalatinateBerlin8,4446,1785,656Schleswig-HolsteinHamburg3,847BrandenburgThuringia2,6452,3752,203Bremen25Description:InJanuary2023,therewereintotalabout176,000JehovahWitnessesinGermany.ThestatewiththemostJehovah'sWitnesses,35,453,wasNorthRhine-Westphalia.

ReadmoreNote(s):Germany;AsofJanuary2023Source(s):JehovasZeugeninDeutschlandNumberofmembersoftheEvangelicalChurchinGermanyfrom2003to2022(inmillions)MembersoftheEvangelicalChurchinGermany20223025.8425.6325.3925.124.8324.5124.1925201510523.923.6223.3623.0422.2721.9221.5421.1420.7120.2419.7319.150200320042005200620072008200920102011201220132015201620172018201920202021202226Description:In2022,therewere19.15millionmembersoftheEvangelicalChurchinGermany.Thisisjustoverhalfamillionlessthanthepreviousyear.ThisstatisticshowsthenumberofmembersoftheEvangelicalChurchinGermanyfrom2003to2022.

ReadmoreNote(s):Germany;2003-2022Source(s):EKDCHAPTER

05TheNetherlandsShareofreligiouspopulationoftheNetherlandsfrom2010to2021PopulationoftheNetherlands2010-2021,byreligionNoreligiousdenominationDutchReformedChurchOtherRomanCatholicReformedChurchesintheNetherlandsProtestantProtestantChurchintheNetherlandsIslam120%100%80%60%40%20%0%20102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202128Description:Between2010and2021intheNetherlands,thepercentageofpeoplewhodonotidentifywithanyreligionincreasedfrom45percentto57percent.Thelargestreligiousgroupin2021wastheRomanCatholicgroup,with18percentofDutchpeopleidentifyingasRomanCatholic.In2021,14percentoftheDutchpopulationconsideredthemselvesamemberofthethreemainprotestantchurches,theDutchReformedChurch,theProtestantChurchintheNetherlands,andtheReformed[...]

ReadmoreNote(s):Netherlands;2010to2021;15yearsolderSource(s):CentraalBureauvoordeStatistiekReligiousparticipationintheNetherlandsin2021,byageandfrequencyReligiousparticipationintheNetherlands2021,byageandfrequencyShareofthepopulationOnceaweekormore20%Twotothreetimesamonth40%Onceamonth60%Lessthanonceamonth80%Rarelyornever100%0%120%15-18years18-25years9%7%

1

1%%3

%6%

2%2%

5%5%

5%

2%79%88%25-35years85%35-45years9%3%1%4%83%45-55years7%

2%2%

4%6%

3%2%

5%86%55-65years84%65-75years9%3%3%

5%4%2%

6%79%75yearsandolder15%73%29/statistics/528049/religious-participation-in-the-netherlands-by-age-and-frequencyThisstatisticshowsthereligiousparticipationintheNetherlandsin2021,byageandfrequency.Itshowsthatin2021,15percentofthepeopleintheNetherlandsthatwere75orolderparticipatedinareligiousservice/meetingatleastonceaweek.

ReadmoreNote(s):Netherlands;2021;15yearsandolderSource(s):CentraalBureauvoordeStatistiekReligiousparticipationintheNetherlandsin2021,byeducationlevelReligiousparticipationintheNetherlands2021,byeducationlevelShareofthepopulationOnceaweekormore0%TwotothreetimesamonthOnceamonthLessthanonceamonth60%

80%Rarelyornever100%20%40%120%Primaryeducation12%3%3%

4%78%VMBO,MBO1,AVOjuniorclassesHAVO/VWO/MBO9%3%2%

5%81%8%

2%2%

5%7%

3%2%

4%6%

3%2%

4%84%HBO/WObachelor84%WOmasteranddoctorate84%30Description:ThisstatisticshowsthereligiousparticipationintheNetherlandsin2021,byeducationlevel.Itshowsthatin2021,ofthepeoplewithaMaster'sdegreeoraPh.D.sixpercentattendedareligiousservice/meetingatleastonceaweek.

ReadmoreNote(s):Netherlands;2021;15yearsandolderSource(s):CentraalBureauvoordeStatistiekTotalnumberofCatholicChurchmembersintheNetherlandsfrom2000to2021(in1,000s)TotalnumberofCatholicChurchmembersintheNetherlands2000-20216,0005,1065,0004,5334,3524,2124,0443,8824,0003,0002,0001,00003,7693,7853,7113,7013,6672000200320062009201220152017201820192020202131Description:Fromtheyear2000onwards,thenumberofCatholicChurchmembersintheNetherlandsdecreasedyearonyear.In2000,theCatholicChurchhadroughly5.1millionmembers,whereasasof2021,thereunder3.7millionmembers.

ReadmoreNote(s):Netherlands;2000to2021Source(s):RadboudUniversity(Kaski)AveragenumberofweeklyvisitorstoCatholicChurchmassesintheNetherlandsfrom2008to2022WeeklyvisitorstoCatholicChurchmassesintheNetherlands2008-2022350,000302,100288,100300,000250,000200,000150,000100,00050,0000266,300248,700226,100214,300198,000186,700173,500157,900153,80098,600202289,80020212008200920102011201220132014201520162017201832Description:ThisstatisticdisplaystheaveragenumberofweeklyvisitorstoCatholicChurchmassesintheNetherlandsfrom2008to2022.ThegraphshowsadeclineintheweeklynumberofvisitorstoCatholicchurchesinthesurveyedperiod.Thelowestaveragenumberofvisitorswasin2021,atapproximately89,800weeklyvisitors.ReadmoreNote(s):Netherlands;2008to2022Source(s):RadboudUniversity(Kaski)CHAPTER

06UnitedKingdomEstimatedpopulationofEnglandandWalesin2011and2021,byreligiousfaithEstimatedpopulationofEnglandandWalesin2021,byreligion2011202135,000,00030,000,00025,000,00020,000,00015,000,00010,000,0005,000,0000ChristianNoreligionMuslimNotansweredHinduSikhOtherreligionBuddhistJewish34Description:In2021,thelargestreligioninEnglandandWaleswasChristianity,withapproximately27.52millionadherents.AlthoughChristianitywasthelargestreligion,thenumberoffollowershasdeclinedwhencomparedwithtenyearsearlier,whentherewerealmost33.27millionChristians.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom(England,Wales);2011to2021Source(s):OfficeforNationalStatistics(UK)AverageweeklyattendancefortheChurchofEnglandfrom2009to2021(in1,000s)AverageweeklyattendancefortheChurchofEngland2009-20211,2001,081.91,062.61,050.31,048.7993.6975.3959.91,0008006004002000921.7894.7872.2854.3605345200920102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202135Description:Between2009and2019theaverageweeklychurchattendancefortheChurchofEnglandfellbyapproximately228,000,inthesameyear,justoverathirdofpeopleintheUnitedKingdomidentifiedasbeingChristiancomparedwithtwo-thirdsin1983.Churchattendancefiguresfellevenmoreduring2020and2021,althoughthiswasduetotheCOVID-19pandemic.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom(England);2009to2021Source(s):ChurchofEnglandAgedistributionofChurchofEnglandcommunitythatattendedSundayservicesonaregularbasisinEnglandin2021AgedistributionofregularChurchofEnglandattendees2014-20210-17yearsold18-69yearsold70yearsandolder120%100%80%60%40%20%0%29%51%30%50%32%49%31%49%33%48%33%47%36%47%20%20%20%20%20%20%17%201420152016201720182019202136Description:In2021,36percentofpeoplethatwereregularattendeesofChurchofEnglandserviceswereaged70orover,withjustunderhalfbeingagedbetween18and69,and17percentbeing17oryounger.

ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom(England);2014-2021;*Valuesshownincludedataasreportedbychurches/parishesandestimateswherenoreporthasbeenreturned.

ReadmoreSource(s):ChurchofEnglandPublicsectorexpenditureonreligiousandothercommunityservicesintheUnitedKingdomfrom2009/10to2022/23(inmillionGBP)GovernmentspendingonreligiousandothercommunityservicesintheUK2009-20231801581601401201008014713911611495928580767371605860402002009/10

2010/11

2011/12

2012/13

2013/14

2014/15

2015/16

2016/17

2017/18

2018/19

2019/20

2020/21

2021/22

2022/2337Description:In2022/23thegovernmentoftheUnitedKingdomspentapproximately147millionBritishpoundsonreligiousandothercommunityservices,comparedwith73millioninthepreviousyear.ReadmoreNote(s):UnitedKingdom;2009to2023Source(s):HMTreasuryCHAPTER

07ItalyReligiousaffiliationofforeignpopulationinItalyin2021ReligiousaffiliationofforeignpopulationinItaly2021Other0.9Noreligion9CopticChristian0.6Sikh1.9OtherChristian3Indus2Buddhist2.8Muslim27.1Evangelist3.3ChristianCatholic17OrthodoxChristian32.339Description:In2021,themajorityofforeignerslivinginItalywereOrthodoxChristian,with32.3percentoftheshare.Some17percentofallforeignerswereChristianCatholic,whileMuslimsaccountedfor27.1percent.Eventually,aboutninepercentoftheforeignpopulationinItalydidnothaveanyreligiousaffiliation.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;January1,2021Source(s):LaFondazioneISMUNumberofItaliancitizensbelongingtoreligiousminoritiesinItalyin2022Italiancitizensbelongingtoreligiousminorities2022NumberofItaliancitizensbelongingtoreligiousminoritiesMuslimsJehovah'sWitnesses(andanalogous)OrthodoxChristians528,000420,000415,000Protestants385,000Buddhists217,000Hindusandneo-Hindus55,00036,400JewsHumanpotentialgroups(movimentidelpotenzialeumano)Mormons(andanalogous)30,00028,00024,50024,00020,00018,000"Fringe"anddissidentRomanCatholicsSikhs,RadhaSwamiandderivativegroupsOrganizedNewAgeandNextAgegroupsOther40Description:In2022,MuslimrepresentedthelargestnumberofadherentsamongreligiousminoritiesinItaly.About528,000ItaliansbelongedtoIslam.Furthermore,420,000ItaliancitizenswereJehovah'sWitnessesandanalogous.

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022;amongthe4.2percentofItaliansnotbelongingtotheRomanCatholicsSource(s):CESNURNumberofItaliancitizensbelongingtoProtestantisminItalyin2022,bydenominationItaliancitizensbelongingtoProtestantism2022Numberofpeople71,000PentecostalChurch"Historical"Protestantism253,000EvangelicalChristianChurchoftheBrethrenAdventistChurch23,50019,500FreeChristianChurch,HolinessChurchesRestorationMovement10,0005,500Other2,50041Description:In2022,thePentecostalChurchhadthelargestnumberofadherentsamongProtestantsinItaly,with253,000worshippers.Moreover,"Historical"Protestantsrepresentedthesecondlargestgroup,with71,000people.

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2022Source(s):CESNURResidentMuslimsinItalyin2020,bymostfrequentcountryoforigin(in1,000s)ResidentMuslimsinItaly2020,bycountryoforiginNumberofindividualsinthousands200

250050100150300350400450500MoroccoAlbania450205BangladeshPakistan139120Senegal10942Description:In2020,roughly1.6millionMuslimslivedinItaly.ThemostfrequentnationalityofMuslimslivinginthecountrywasMoroccan,with450thousandpeople.ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;January1,2020Source(s):LaFondazioneISMUNumberofpeoplewhoattendreligiousservicesatleastonceaweekinItalyfrom2006to2020(in1,000s)WeeklychurchattendanceinItaly2006-202020,00018,36618,47018,26718,27018,05817,32318,00016,00014,00012,00010,0008,0006,0004,0002,000017,12416,87116,50616,59715,75215,23414,26414,35412,06520062007200820092010201120122013201420152016201720182019202043Description:EveryyearthenumberofItalianbelieversattendingreligiousservicesbecomeslowerandlower.In2020,therewereabout12millioncitizensattendinghouseofprayeratleastonceeveryweek,aroundsixmillionworshipperslessincomparisonwiththefiguresfromadecadeearlier.Themostprayerfulwerethecitizensagedover75years,whereasthelowestnumberofindividualsattendingreligiousservicesatleastonceaweekwasrecordedintheagegroupbetween18and24years.

ReadmoreNote(s):Italy;2006to2020;6yearsandolderSource(s):IstatCHAPTER

08FranceForecastedpopulationinFrancein2030,byreligiousaffiliation(in1,000)ForecastedpopulationbyreligioninFrance203040,00035,64035,00030,00024,20025,00020,00015,00010,0005,00006,10035035028012050ChristiansUnaffiliatedMuslimsJewsBuddhistsFolkreligionsOtherreligionsHindus45Description:ThisgraphicshowstheforecastednumberofChristians,Muslims,Jews,Hindus,Buddhists,religiouslyunaffiliatedpeople,believersinfolkreligionsandinotherreligionsinFrancein2022.Withalmost36millionpeopleidentifyingthemselvesasChristians,ChristianitywasthemostrepresentedreligioninFrance.Furthermore,about24.2millionpeopleconsideredthemselvesasreligiouslyunaffiliated.ReadmoreNote(s):France;2022Source(s):ThePewForumonReligion&PublicLifeAccordingtoyourreligiousaffinity,doyouhaveaBibleinyourhomein2022?DistributionofFrenchBibleownersbydeclaredreligion2022100%87%90%80%70%60%50%40%30%20%10%0%79%61%31%28%13%RegularlypracticingCatholicsProtestantsOccasionallypracticingCatholicsOtherreligionNon-practisingCatholi