安徽省合肥市含山中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

安徽省合肥市含山中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---AnynewsaboutJack?Ihaven’tseenhimforyears.---He_______inacompanyfortwoyears.Nowhe’sasoldier.A.hadworked

B.hasworked

C.worked

D.wouldwork参考答案：C2.__________thecitycentre,wesawastonestatueofabout10metresinheight.

A.Approaching

B.Approached

C.Toapproach

D.Tobeapproached参考答案：A3.—Youwere_____aboutJane.Shereallywantedtohelpyou.—Sorry,Ithoughtshewantedtolaughatmeasusual.A.mistaken

B.thankful

C.wrong

D.straightforward参考答案：A4.I’msorrytohavedelayed______youremail.A.toanswer

B.torespond

C.answeringto

D.respondingto参考答案：D略5.—I’mthinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetanotherdegree.—Soundsgreat!.A.Italldepends B.Goforit C.Nevermind D.Nowonder参考答案：B考查情景交际。根据答语中的"Soundsgreat"可知,答话者认为对方的想法很不错,故空处应是鼓励对方去尝试的话语。Goforit意为"努力争取,大胆尝试",符合语境。6.IfonlyI_______moreconfidenceintheEnglishspeechcontestheldlastweek!A．wouldhave

B．had

C．hadhad

D．have参考答案：C7.Hemadealivingby_______milkandnewspaper.

A.sending

B.delivering

C.carrying

D.bringing参考答案：B8.—CouldIborrowyourcamera?—

.A.No,Iamnotavailable B.ThankyouverymuchC.It’sverykindofyou D.I’msorry.It’snotathandnow参考答案：D9.Beingstraightforward,I’mnotthekindofpersonwholikestosaysomethingunfavorableaboutanyoneintheir.A.absence B.performance C.favor D.appearance参考答案：A考查名词辨析。句意:我很率直,不是那种喜欢在别人背后说他们不好的人。根据句意,这里用absence表示"缺席,不在场",inone’sabsence"某人不在场的时候"。10.TheministermettheworkersandengineersworkingontheprojectinZambia,most______werefromJiangsu,China.

A.ofwhich

B.ofwho C.ofwhom

D.ofthem

参考答案：C11.—HowcanIusethiswashingmachine?

—Well,justrefertothe________.A.explanations

B.directions

C.preparations

D.expressions参考答案：B12.Britainisbeing_

intheracefornewmarkets．A．leftoff

B．leftout

C．leftbehind

D．leftover参考答案：C13.Sixty-sixChineseathletesattendedthe2014WinterOlympics，three________wongoldmedals．A．ofwhom

B．ofthem

C．amongwhich

D．amongthem参考答案：A14.Mr．Blackiswillingtodo______________Mrs．Blacktellshimtodo．A．whichever

B．however

C．whateverD．whenever参考答案：C15.ThesightsofNanchangneverfailto_______foreigntourists,makingthemabandonthemselvestothebeautyofthecity.A.inform

B.impress

C.convince

D.addict参考答案：B16.Itdoesn’tmatterwherecharitiesgettheirmoneyfrom;what______iswhattheydowithit.A.counts

B.considers

C.cares

D.functions参考答案：A17.Youshallgetafilmticketfree_______youuseyourcreditcardtwicethismonth.A.Until

B.Since

C.If

D.Unless参考答案：C二、新的题型18.You’veseennewsreportsaboutpeoplewhoneedassistanceafteranaturaldisaster,orTVprogramsabouthowlonelyandisolatedolderpeoplecanget.Maybeyou’vewalkedpastpeoplewhoarelivingonthestreets.____26____Theanswer:youcanvolunteer.Volunteeringgivesyouanopportunitytochangepeople’slives,includingyourown.Helpingothersinneedissuchanimportantpartoflife.Sohowdoyougoaboutit?Findwhat’srightforyou.Volunteeringisn’tschool.____27____Youcanchoosewhatreallyinterestsyouandwhoorwhatismostdeservingofyourtime.___28___Afteryou’vediscoveredwhatinterestsyou,decidehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendandwhatfitsintoyourschedule.Expandyourmind.Volunteeringisagreatwaytolearnnewskills—fromworkingaspartofateamtosettingandreachinggoals.____29____Anditcanhelpyoudevelopanewunderstandingofpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou—peoplewithdisabilities,peopleinfinancialproblems,sickkids,ortheelderly.Feelgood.Volunteeringhelpspeoplefeeltheymakeadifference—thattheydohavethepowertochangethingsforthebetter.Whenpeopledependonyou,itcanchangethewayyoulookatyourself.____30____Volunteeringisalsoagreatwaytogetaviewonyourownlife.A.Itcangiveyouachancetodiscoverwhatkindsofthingsyou’rebestatandenjoymost.B.Insteadofhavingthechoicesmadeforyou,you’vegottopick.C.Doingsomethingforothershelpspeopletochangetheworld.D.Sowhatcanyoudoaboutanyofthosethings?E.Youcanfeelproudofwhatyou’veachieved.F.Findwhatfitsyourschedule.G.Changethingsforthebetter.参考答案：26.D

27.B

28.F

29.A

30.E本文是一篇说明文。志愿活动给了你一个改变人们生活的机会，包括你自己的生活。帮助有需要的人是生活中非常重要的一部分。那么你是怎么做到呢？本文告诉你如何做到的方法。【26题详解】上文提示“你看过自然灾害后关于需要帮助的人们的新闻报道,或者关于老年人如何孤独和孤立电视节目。也许你已经从那些露宿街头的人身边走过。”承接上文，D项Sowhatcanyoudoaboutanyofthosethings?（那么你能做些什么呢？）切题。该项中的thosethings指的就是上文中提到的事情。故选D。【27题详解】下文提示“你可以选择真正感兴趣的是什么，谁或者最值得你时间的是什么。”承接下文，B项Insteadofhavingthechoicesmadeforyou,you’vegottopick.（你必须选择，而不是为你做出选择。）切题。该项中的pick与下文中的choose相吻合。【28题详解】此空是小标题，应该用短小精悍的祈使句，所以在F/G中选择。根据下文“Afteryou’vediscoveredwhatinterestsyou,decidehowmuchtimeyouwanttospendandwhatfitsintoyourschedule.”（在你发现了你感兴趣的东西之后，决定你想要花多少时间，以及什么适合你的日程安排。）由此推知F项Findwhatfitsyourschedule.（找到适合你的时间表。）切题。此处关键词schedule。故选F。【29题详解】上文提示“志愿活动是学习新技能的好方法——从团队工作到设定和达到目标。”再根据下文提示“它可以帮助你对不同于你的人产生新的理解——残疾人，经济问题的人，生病的孩子，或者老年人。”承接上下文，A项Itcangiveyouachancetodiscoverwhatkindsofthingsyou’rebestatandenjoymost.（它可以给你一个机会去发现你最擅长的事情，并且最喜欢的事情。）切题。该项中的it指代的是上文中的Volunteering并与下文的itcan并列。【30题详解】上文提示“当人们依赖你的时候，它会改变你看待自己的方式。”承接上文，E项Youcanfeelproudofwhatyou’veachieved.（你可以为自己所取得的成就感到自豪。）切题。故选E。三、阅读理解19.WhenColumbus‘sailedtheoceanbluein1492’wasn’tlookingforAmerica,hewassearchingforaroutefromSpaintoChina;Americajustgotintheway.TheSpanishwereaftertherichesofAsia:silk,dates,spices.UntillateradventuresdiscoveredhowtosailtotheFarEast,tradewithChinadependedontheSilkRoad.ThetradebetweenChinaandEuropebroughthugewealth,sotheSpanishhadastrongdesiretofindanewwaytotheEast.Eventuallyawayappeared;asseatrafficdevelopedfromthe17thCenturyonwards,theoverlandroutediminished.NowChinaisseekingtorevive(复兴)theSilkRoadandispreparingtoinvest4trillionpoundsinnewroad,raillinks,oilpipelinesandotherbasicfacilities.ItishopedthatgoodsButtheplanisalsotoattractmoretourists.Actually,Chinadoesprettywellfortouristsalready;it’stheworld’sfourthmostvisitedcountry.Twocities-BeijingandShanghai–possessthetourismbusiness,withsignificantinterestindestinationssuchasXi’anandChengdu.WhileBeijingismodern,citiessuchasLanzhouandDunhuanghaveonefootplantedfirmlyinoldChina.OtherplacesfeaturedincludeXi’an,theformercapitalofChina,whereyoucancomefacetofacewiththeTerracottaArmybuilttoprotectChina’sfirstemperorintheafterlife.FromLanzhoutourmemberstakethetraintoJiayuguan,China’swesterngatewayandakeylocationontheSilkRoad.Thereisalsoafour-daycoachjourneyalongtheoriginalSilkRoutethroughtheXinjiangregiontoKashgar.Alongtheway,atKurla,youcanvisittheruinsoftheIronFortress.12.Wha