2022年河北省唐山市遵化下石河中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年河北省唐山市遵化下石河中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—DidyoutellRoseaboutthetest?

--Oh,no,Iforgot.I

callhernow.

A.will

B.can

C.should

D.might参考答案：A考察时态。will表示人的临时的决定。2.IliketheseEnglishsongsandthey________manytimesontheradio.A.taught

B.havetaught

C.aretaught

D.havebeentaught参考答案：D。解析：本题考查动词时态和语态。选项D用现在完成时，表示某一动作从过去到现在一直进行或反复发生。题干中前半部动词like用的是现在时，表示与现在有关的动作，后半部分的时间状语manytimes表示某个动作反复发生，因此，该空应用现在完成时。3.Withthecollegeentranceexamination______near；boththeparentsandthestudentsaremoreandmoreanxious.A.todraw

B.drawn

C.drawing

D.beingdrawn参考答案：C略4.Peopleintheworldallwanttoseeabettersociety_______nature.

A.inharmonywith

B.incommonwith

C.incaseof

D.inrelationto参考答案：A5.Attimes,worryingisanormal,inevitableresponsetoadifficulteventorsituation---alovedonebeinginjuredinanaccident,____.A.what’smore

B.forexample

C.ingeneral

D.ontheotherhand参考答案：B6.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,we______apicnicyesterday.A.musthavehad B.wouldhaveC.couldhavehad D.willhave参考答案：C【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：如果昨天的天气再好一点，我们本可以去野餐的。根据yesterday可知，本句表示与过去事实相反，主句部分要使用“情态动词+havedone”表示对过去情况的虚拟，排除BD项，A项“musthavedone”通常表示对过去发生事情有把握的肯定推测，不符语境。故C项正确。7.ThebookwrittenbyMr.Jackson______peoplefromallwalksoflife,makingitthebestsellerinEngland.

A.appealedto

B.contributedto

C.adaptedto

D.owedto参考答案：A36.Thedecision___Internetaddictionasamentaldisorderhascausedmuchdebate.

A.classifying

B.toclassify

C.beingclassified

D.tobeclassified参考答案：B略9.Awomanmarriesamanexpectinghimtochange,buthedoesn’t.Amanmarriesawomanexpectinghernottochange,butshe______.

“原创”A.does

B.will

C.has

D.is参考答案：A略10.Thechildrenwhoareaddictedtoplayingcomputergamesarealldrivenby________atfirst.A．curiosity

B．benefit

C．surprise

D．satisfaction参考答案：A11.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtotakepartincommunityservice___thevoluntaryspiritcantakerootintheirmindsfromchildhood.

A.inthat

B.nowthat

C.sothat

D.providedthat参考答案：C12.Anew________oncommercialadsduringTVdramastookintoeffectonJanuary1,2012.FromthenonshowingadvertisementsinthemiddleofTVdramasisn’tallowed.

A.law

B.case

C.ban

D.limit参考答案：C13.

themselvesawaketheysatonthefloorandtoldeachotherstories.A.

Keep

B.

Keeping

C.

Tokeep

D.

Tohavekept参考答案：C略14.Thecompetentmansaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto_____________hisacceptanceinwriting.A.confirm

B.congratulate

C.convince

D.consider参考答案：A15.Ourteachersoftenencourageusthateveryminutewespendonstudyingwillfinally

inthenearfuture．

A．runout

B．gooff

C．comeout

D．payoff参考答案：D略16..BelieveinusWemakesureyoucanget________

withyourmoney.

Inotherwords,

youcangetyourmoney'sworth.

A.thebest

B.thebetter

C.best

D.better参考答案：A17.Generallyspeaking,thebirdflyingacrossourpathisobserved,andtheonestayinginthetreenearathandis__________bywithoutanynotice__________ofit.A.passing;taken

B.passed;takenC.passing;taking

D.passed;taking参考答案：B二、新的题型18.InmuchofAsia,especiallytheso-called“ricebowl”culturesofChina,Japan,Korea,

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Vietnam,foodisusuallyeatenwithchopsticks.Chopsticksareusuallytwolong,thinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.Sometimeschopsticksarequiteartistic.Trulyelegantchopsticksmight

42

(make)ofgoldandsilverwithChinesecharacters.Skilledworkersalsocombinevarioushardwoodsandmetal

43

(create)specialdesigns.TheChinesehaveusedchopsticksforfivethousandyears.Peopleprobablycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,44

(use)twigs(树枝)toremoveit.Overtime,

45

thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpiecessoitwouldcookmorequickly.Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigswhich

46

(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthegreatChinesescholarConfucius,

47

livedfromroughly551to479B.C.,influencedthe

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(develop)ofchopsticks.Confuciusbelievedkniveswouldremindpeopleofkillingsand

49(be)tooviolentforuseatthetable.ChopsticksarenotusedeverywhereinAsia.InIndia,forexample,mostpeopletraditionallyeat

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theirhands.参考答案：41.and42.bemade43.tocreate44.using45.as/when46.gradually47.who48.development49.were50.with试题分析：本题主要考查词法和句法知识，集中考查了词性转换，并列句，定语从句、状语从句和非谓语动词等语法知识。41.and考查并列连词。这里列举了一些亚洲的国家，它们是并列关系，故填and。42.bemade考查固定词组。精美的筷子可能是由刻有汉字的金或银制成的。sth.Bemadeof……某物由……制成，情态动词后跟动词原形，故填bemade。43.tocreate考查不定式作目的状语。技术娴熟的工人会把各种各样的硬质木材和金属结合起来，以创造出特殊风格的筷子。这里用不定式表目的，故填tocreate。44.using考查现在分词作伴随状语。人们可能使用大锅煮食物，用树枝搅拌食物，use的逻辑主语是people，两者是主动关系，用现在分词表示伴随状况，故填using。45.as/when考查时间状语从句。句意：随着人口的增长，人们开始把食物切成小块，这样可以煮得快一点，这里是时间状语从句，when意为＂当……时候＂，故填as／when。46.gradually考查副词。副词修饰动词或形容词，这里修饰动词短语turnedinto应该用副词，故填gradually。47.who考查非限制性定语从句。句中有逗号，说明是非限制性定语从句，先行词是Confucius孔子，定语从句缺少主语，且指人，故填who。48.development考查词性转换。the＋名词＋of，意为“……的……”，这里指“筷子的发展”，故填development。49.were考查时态。根据句意可知，这里指的是刀子因太暴力而不适合在餐桌上使用，believed后跟一个宾语从句，and连接了两个并列的谓语，主语knives是复数，根据时态一致的原则，这里用一般过去时，故填were。50.with考查介词。句意：在印度，大部分人还是用传统的吃饭方法－－用手拿，with＋表示具体工具的名词，故填with。【名师点睛】语法填空的解题技巧：语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：1.纯空格试题的解题技巧。首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第41空，45空，47空和50空，41空考查并列连词，45空考查时间状语从句，47空考查非限制性定语从句，50空考查介词。2.给出了动词的试题解题技巧。首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。比如42空，43空和49空，给的是动词，根据句意可知，43空考查的是不定式表目的，49空考查的是并列谓语。3.词汇转换题解题技巧。这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据所给词在句中所作句子成分确定用哪种形式。比如46空和48空，分别考查动词转换为名词和形容词转换为副词。三、阅读理解19.OnehotnightlastJuly,whenournewbabywouldn’torcouldn’tsleep,ItriedeverythingIcouldthinkof—awarmbottle,songsandgentlerocking.Nothingwouldsettlehim.GuessingthatIhadalongnightaheadofme,IbroughtaportableTVintohisroom,figuringthatwatchingthelatemoviewasasgoodawayasanytokilloffthehourstilldawn.Tomysurprise,assoonastheTVlitup,thebabyquietedrightdown,hislittleeyesfocusedbrightlyonthetube.Nottowasteanopportunityforsleep,Ithenwalkedsoftlyoutoftheroom,leavinghimtowatchtheactorscelebrateJohnBellushi’sforty-fifthbirthday.MywifeandIheardnomoreofthebabythatnight,andthenextmorningwhenIwentintohisroomagain,IfoundhimstillwatchingTVhimself.Ifoundinmybaby’sbehaviorasymbolofthenewgeneration.MywifeandIhadgivenhimsomebookstoexamine,buthemerelyspituponthem.Whenwereadtohim,hedidnotfeelcomfortable.Andsoitisintheschools.Wefindthatourstudentsdon’tread,andthattheylookdownuponreadingandscoldthoseofuswhoteachit.AlltheywanttodoiswatchTV.Afterthisexperiencewiththebaby,Ihavereached