2022年江西省宜春市高安筠州中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

2022年江西省宜春市高安筠州中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Factsprovethattheworld’seconomicdevelopmentisnotawin-losegamebutoneinwhichall______be

winners.

A.shall

B.can

C.must

D.will参考答案：B2.Hestudiesveryhard.I’msureheis________thewaytobecomingacollegestudent.A.on

B.in

C.at

D.by参考答案：A略3.Manygirlsareafraidofstrongwind,hotsunand_____,insectpests.A.bychance

B.aboveall

C.tobehonest

D.asaresult参考答案：B4.—DoyoumindifIleavemycarhereforaminute?—________.A.Great!Nevermind

B.Ofcoursenot.It’snotallowedhereC.No,youcan’t

D.I’dratheryoudidn’t,actually参考答案：D5.Whodoyouthinktakes

possessionofthefiatequippedwith

airconditioner?A．the；the

B．／；an

C．／；the

D．a；an参考答案：B6.Everythingonthenews________awholenewmeaningwhenyouhaveapersonalconnectionwiththepeople.

A.takesup

B.takeson

C.takesaway

D.takesoff参考答案：B7.---John,Ididn’taskforthedictionary.Why_______onmydesk?

---Oh,Iputittherejustnowincaseyouneededwhilewritingyourcomposition. A.haditlanded B.doesitland C.willitland D.hasitlanded参考答案：D8.Tom

inthelibraryeverynightoverthelastthreemonths.A.works

B.worked

C.hasbeenworking

D.hadbeenworking参考答案：C考查动词的时态。句意为“在过去的三个月里，汤姆每天晚上都在图书馆里学习。”题干中出现的overthelastthreemonths，是明显提示用现在完成进行时或现在完成时。故选C。9.______thathewasingreatdanger,Ericwalkeddeeperintotheforest.A.Notrealized

B.Nottorealize

C.Notrealizing

D.Nottohaverealized

参考答案：C解析：本题考查的是非谓语动词的现在分词作原因状语的用法。动词realize与主语Eric在逻辑上是主动关系，并且与主句中的谓语动词worked同时进行，因此要用现在分词形式，否定词放在动词前即可。10.It’shardforhimtoplayagainstme.I’vegotnothingtoplayfor,butforhim,heneedstowinso______.

A.far

B.well

C.little

D.badly参考答案：D11.Becarefulthatagoodnameofaproductdoesn’t_______meangoodqualityofit.A.alternatively

B.approximately

C.obviously

D.necessarily参考答案：D12..Whyareyousoanxious?Itisn’tyourproblem______.A.onpurpose

B.inall

C.ontime

D.afterall参考答案：D13.

Doyouhaveanyseats________ontheflightforMexicoleavingat15:16?

A.available

B.accessible

C.acceptable

D.adaptable参考答案：A

14.—Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

—OK．You

haveoneifyougotobedrightaway．

A．will

B．might

C．shall

D．could参考答案：C略15.—WhereisXiaoWang?

—Idon'tknow．He__________beinthelibrary.

A．can

B．must

C．might

D．may参考答案：C略16.---Sofarhowmanyoffices____bythenewcomputer?---Morethantwothousandoffices.A.werejoined

B.havejoined

C.havebeenjoined

D.hadbeenjoined参考答案：C17.Itishardtoimagine_____makesatop-levelathlete.A.which

B.how

C.that

D.what参考答案：D二、新的题型18.阅读下面短文，根据第71至第73小题的具体要求，简要回答问题。Heightisjustoneofthethousandsoffeaturesyourgenes(基因)decide.Infact,becauseyouhavetwoparents,yourgenesprovideyouaheightthatusuallylandssomewherebetweentheheightofeachparent.Ifbothyourparentsaretall,thenmostprobablyyouwillbetall,too,butifyouhavequestionsabouthowtallyou'regoingtobe,askyourdoctorifheorshecanhelpyoufinditout.Butgenesdon'tdecideeverything.Forexample,eatinganunhealthydietcankeepyoufromgrowingtoyourfullpotential(潜力).Gettingplentyofsleepandenoughexercisewillhelpyougrowtotheexpectedheight.Nodoubt(怀疑)you'rewonderinghowfastyoushouldgrow.Itdepends.There'snoperfectorrightanswer.Ingeneral,kidsgrowabout2inches(6centimeters)ayearbetweenage3andthetimewhentheystartpuberty(whenyourbodystartschangingandbecomingmoregrownup).Yourdoctorwillknowhowyourgrowthhasbeengoingovertheyears.Twocentimetershereand2inchestherearenotnearlyasimportantastheheightyou'reatnow,howyou'vebeengrowinguptothispoint,andwhatotherchangesyourbodymaybegoingthrough.Don'tbescaredifyouseemtohavegrownalotinaveryshorttime.Everyonehasagrowthspurt（高峰）duringpuberty.Theageforstartingpubertyisabout10forgirlsandabout11forboys.Butitcanbeearlierorlater---between7and13forgirlsand9and15forboys.You'llusuallybegintonoticethatyou'regrowingfasteraboutayearorsoafteryourbodystartstoshowthefirstchangesofpuberty.

71.WhatistheChinesefortheword“puberty”?

____________72.Whomwillyouturntoifyouwanttoknowhowfastandhowtallyoushouldgrow?(回答词数不超过1个)____________73.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?(回答词数不超过8个)_______________________________________________参考答案：71.生长发育期

72.Doctors

73.Howthegenesworkinyourbody三、阅读理解19.Withchildbehavior,thereisalmostmuchmorethanitmeetstheeye.Becauseitoccursatsomanydifferentlevels,childbehaviorthatseemssimpleatonelevelcanoftenbemuchmorecomplexandmeaningfulatanother.Forinstance,alittlechild’spatternofgettingintocupboards,drawersandclosedrooms,evenafterbeingtoldnotto,iseasilyconsideredasbadbehavior.Whenviewedatthatlevel,thepatternisunacceptableandcouldleadtopunishment.Butitcanbeviewedatamorecomplexandmeaningfullevel,namelychildexploration.Ifachildregularlyexperiencesanangryparentwhoseemsdeterminedtopreventanyexploratoryactivities,thechildwilldecidetocontinuetoachievefuturediscoveries.Whenparentsviewthisbehaviorasbornoutofnaturalcuriosityratherthansimpleopposition,theyaremorelikelytoacceptandappropriatelymonitorit.Althoughitmayleadtowarningresponsestoensurethechild’ssafety,itislesslikelytoleadtopunishment.Therearecountlessotherexamples.Holdingagoldfishoutsideitsbowlisfoolishatonelevelbutalsocanbeseenasayoungchild’sattempttoexpressphysicalaffectionforapet.Spendingtimewithfriendsratherthanfamilyisselfishatonelevelbutalsoindicatesateen’sneedforindependence.Thepointhereisthatchildbehaviorisoftenexhibitedinsimpleformsthatcanappeartobeoppositional,selfishorgenerallyunacceptableifviewedonlyatthatbasiclevel.However,whenviewedatamoremeaningfullevel,thesameapparentlysimplebehaviorcanbeseenassomethinglargerandpotentiallymoreadaptive.Thisdoesn’tmeanthebehaviorshouldbeignored,especiallyifitisinappropriate.Butlookingatthebiggerpictureofachild’sbehavior,adultsmightgainafullerunderstandingofwhatthey’redealingwith,whichcancreatemoreflexibilityinhowtheyrespond.51.AccordingtoParagraph1,wecanknowthatchildbehavior________.A.isverychangeable B.isinacceptableC.occursatdifferentlevels D.isfullyunderstoodbyadults52.TheexampleinParagraph2mainlyshowsthat________.A.parentsshouldproperlypunishchildbehaviorB.parentsshouldkeepchildren’ssafetyinmindC.children’sbehaviorshowstheirinterestsD.therearedifferentattitudestochildbehavior53.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Thechildwillinsistondoingthingswithdetermination.B.Thechildwillhavetomakefrequentdecisions.C.Thechildwillmakenewdiscoveriesinthefuture.D.Thechildwilldevelopastrongsenseofachievement.54.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraph3that________.A.childbehaviorusuallyreflectsachild’sneedB.whatachilddoescanmeandifferentlywhenseenfromdifferentaspectsC.childrentendtodosomethingtoshowtheirdependencetotheirparentsD.childrenspendingtimewithfriendsshowtheirselfishness55.Whatdoesthewritersuggestparentsshoulddowithachild’sbehavior?A.Haveapositiveattitudetowardsit.B.Ignoretheimproperbehavior.C.Viewitatthebasiclevel.D.Watchoveritfromheadtofoot.参考答案：51.C

52.D

53.A

54.B

55.A本文为说明文。孩子的行为在一个层次上看起来很简单，但在另一个层次上往往要复杂得多，也更有意义。本文对此话题展开了介绍。【51题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Becauseitoccursatsomanydifferentlevels（因为它发生在很多不同的层次上）可知，儿童行为发生在不同的层次上。故C选项正确。【52题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Ifachildregularlyexperiencesanangryparentwhoseemsdeterminedtopreventanyexploratoryactivities（如果孩子经常遇到