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江西省宜春市剑光中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Willyoudomeafavorandpickmeuptonight?—_________.A.Mypleasure.
B.Withpleasure.C.Goahead.
D.Don'tbother.参考答案:B2.Sointerestedinsunbathingthattheyoftengosouthwiththeirfamiliesonweekends.A.istheEnglish
B.theEnglishis
C.aretheEnglishD.theEnglishare参考答案:C3.___isleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,____itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.()A.Whoever;when B.Whenever;whichC.Whatever;where D.Whichever;while参考答案:C根据maybeputintotherefrigerator可知前面是主语从句,再结合句意,无论什么剩下的东西,选whatever,后面是个定语从句,先行词refrigerator,在定语从句中作地点状语,因此第二空填where,故选C.4.IfI
youradvicethen,Ithinkthatthecropscouldbegrowingbetter.A.took B.wouldhavetaken C.hadtaken D.havetaken参考答案:C5.Whathaspuzzledthescientistsisthataslightchangeinitsenvironment______havepushedtherarespeciesovertheedgeintoextinction.A.would
B.must
C.shall
D.should参考答案:D6.________thedifficultmathsproblem,IhaveconsultedProfessorRussellseveraltimes.A.Workingout
B.Workedout
C.Toworkout
D.Workout参考答案:C考查非谓语动词。题干意思是:为了解出那个数学难题,我去向Russell教授咨询过好几次。所填词做目的状语,用动词不定式,故选C。
7.Withglobalizationsweepingtheworld,learningforeignlanguageswillbecomeincreasinglynecessaryifacountry___________economically.A.willcompete
B.istocompete C.weretocompete D.competes参考答案:B8.Theyear2007______remarkablechangesinChangzhou’slandscape.
A.sees
B.hasbeen
C.saw
D.hadseen参考答案:C9.Theregulationiswelcomedbythepublic_____advertisementsarebannedinthemiddleoftelevisiondramas.
A.that
B.whether
C.inwhich
D.when参考答案:A略10.Asweknow,breakfastisprovidedatnoextra______inthisrestaurant.A.charge B.budget C.consideration
D.choice参考答案:
4.A.Atnoextracharge不额外收费。budget预算,开支;consideration考虑; choice选择。
11.
Itisrequiredthatalltrafficparticipantsshould
thetrafficrulestomaketrafficsaferandfaster.A.perform
B.observe
C.support
D.possess参考答案:B12.Thenoisefromthetopfloor,loudandconstant,ofthemeeting-room______canbeclearlyheardinourclassroom.A.tobedecorated
B.havingbeendecorated C.beingdecorated D.decorated参考答案:C13.
_____theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.
A.CompletingB.CompleteC.CompletedD.Tocomplete参考答案:D解析:本题考查非谓语动词的用法。主句"we'llhaveto"用的是将来时,那么状语就应该用一般现在时,可排除A,C.如果选B,动词位于句首是祈使句的形式,这里显然不是祈使句。tocomplete,不定式既表示目的,又符合时态的要求。14.Healwaysgoestoseehisgrandmother___________.A.everyotherdays
B.everyfewdayC.eachfewdays
D.everyfewdays参考答案:D【详解】考查固定用法。句意:他每隔几天就去看看他的祖母。everyfewdays,每隔几天,为固定用法。故选D。【点睛】“everyfew+复数名词”,意思是“每隔几﹍”。如everyfewdays/monthes/weeks等。15.
Thejoyoflifeisadeepspring.Onlywhendiggingdeep_____clearandsweetwater.
A.youcandraw
B.candrawyou
C.canyoudraw
D.drawcanyou参考答案:C略16.TheTangDynastyisgenerallyregardedasagoldenchapterbypeopleworldwide,________theChinesecivilizationinfluencedmanyneighboringcountries.A.where
B.whenC.which
D.who参考答案:B考查定语从句。句意:唐朝被世界范围的人们认为是一个黄金时期,在这个时期,中国文明影响了很多临近的国家。“________theChinesecivilizationinfluencedmanyneighboringcountries”是非限制性定语从句,修饰theTangDynasty,引导词在从句中做时间状语,故应用关系副词when引导该从句。B选项正确。17.Youcanusealargeplasticbottle,
cutoff,asapottogrowflowersin.A.thetopis
B.withitstop
C.whosetop
D.thetopofwhich参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Inonewayofthinking,failureispartoflife.In_____41_____way,failuremaybeawaytowardssuccess.The“Spider-story”isoftentold.RobertBruce,leaderoftheScotsin_____42_____13thcentury,washidinginacavefromtheEnglish.Hewatchedaspider_____43_____(make)aweb.Thespidertriedtoreachacrossaroughplaceintherock.He_____44_____(try)sixtimeswithoutsuccess.Ontheseventhtimehemadeitandwentontomakehisweb.Bruceissaidto_____45_____(encourage)bythisandtohavegoneontodefeattheEnglish.Edison,the_____46_____(invent)ofthelightbulb,madehundredsofmodelsthatfailedbeforehefoundtherightwaytomakeone.Oncehewasasked_____47_____hekeptontryingtomakeanewtypeofbatterywhenhehadfailedsooften,hereplied,“Failure?Ihavenofailure.NowIknow50,000waysthatwon’twork.Sowhat?First,alwaysthinkaboutyourfailure.Whatcausedit?Wereconditionsright?Whatcanyouchange?Sothingswillgorightnexttime.Second,isthegoalyou’retrying_____48_____(reach)therightone?Trytodosomethinkingaboutwhatyourrealgoalsmaybe.Thismayhelpyoupreventfailureinthingsyoushouldn'tbedoinganyway.Thethirdthingtokeep_____49_____mindaboutfailureisthatit’sapartoflife.Learnto“livewithyourself”even_____50_____youmayhavefailed.参考答案:41.another 42.the
43.making
44.tried 45.havebeenencouraged46.inventor 47.why 48.toreach 49.in 50.if/though三、阅读理解19.Napoleon,asacharacterinTolstoy’sWarandPeace,ismorethanoncedescribedashaving“fatlittlehands.’’Nordoeshe“sitwellorfirmlyonthehorse.’’Heissaidtobe“undersized.’’with“shortlegs’’anda“roundstomach”.TheissuehereisnottheaccuracyofTolstoy’sdescription--itseemsnotthatfarofffromhistoricalaccountsbuthischoiceoffacts:otherthingsthatcouldbesaidofthemanarenotsaid.WearemeanttounderstandthedifferenceofawarringcommanderinthebodyofafatlittleFrenchman.Tolstoy’sNapoleoncouldbeanymanwanderinginthestreetsandputtingalittleofpowderedtobaccouphisnose—andthatisthepoint.Itisawaythenovelistusestoshowthemoralnatureofacharacter.Anditturnsoutthat,asTolstoyhasit,Napoleonisacrazyman.InasceneinBookThreeofWarandPeace,thewarshavingreachedthecriticalyearof1812,NapoleonreceivesarepresentativefromtheTsar(沙皇),whohascomewithpeaceterms.Napoleonisveryangry:doesn’thehavemorearmy?He,nottheTsar,istheonetomaketheterms.HewilldestroyallofEuropeifhisarmyisstopped.“Thatiswhatyouwillhavegainedbyengagingmeinthewar!”heshouts.Andthen,Tolstoywrites,Napoleon“walkedsilentlyseveraltimesupanddowntheroom,hisfatshouldersmovingquickly.’’Stilllater,afterreviewinghisarmyamidcheeringcrowds,NapoleoninvitestheshakenRussiantodinner.“HeraisedhishandtotheRussian’s…face,”Tolstoywrites,and“takinghimbytheearpulleditgently….”Tohaveone’searpulledbytheEmperorwasconsideredthegreatesthonorandmarkoffavorattheFrenchcourt.“Well,well,whydon’tyousayanything?’’saidhe,asifitwasridiculousinhispresencetorespectanyonebuthimself,Napoleon.Tolstoydidhisresearch,butthecompositionishisown.
51.Tolstoy’sdescriptionofNapoleoninWarandPeaceis_________.A.farfromthehistoricalfactsB.basedontheRussianhistoryC.basedonhisselectionoffactsD.notrelatedtohistoricaldetails52.NapoleonwasangrywhenreceivingtheRussianrepresentativebecause_________.A.hethoughtheshouldbetheonetomakethepeacetermsB.theTsar'speacetermswerehardtoacceptC.theRussiansstoppedhismilitarymovementD.hedidn’thaveanymorearmytofightwith53.WhatdidNapoleonexpecttheRussianrepresentativetodo?A.Towalkoutoftheroominanger.B.Toshowagreementwithhim.C.Tosaysomethingabout
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