河南省郑州市十八里河联合中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

河南省郑州市十八里河联合中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whatahotday!Whydon’twe

havearestunderthe______ofthetreeoverthere?

---Agoodidea.A.shape

B.shade

C.shadow

D.shallow参考答案：B2.Theacademic-turned-TV-celebrityisreported_____ataKunquOperaperformancestagedatPekingUniversity.A.toboo（喝倒彩）

B.tobeingbooed

C.tohavebeenbooed

D.tobebooed参考答案：C3.Theybecamefriendsagainthatday.Untilthen,they_____toeachotherfornearly

two

years.A.didn’tspeak

B.haven’tbeenspeaking

C.haven’t

spoken

D.hadn’tspoken参考答案：D略4.Thoughitisthefirsttimetheyhavemet,theytalkedasifthey_____friendsformanyyears.

A.are

B.were

C.hadbeen

D.havebeen参考答案：C5.You’llhavetobepatient______mymotherasshe’sgoingratherdeaf.

A.to B.about C.with D.at参考答案：14．C．本题考查介词的用法。根据patient的搭配要求，本题需选C。

【解析】6.Moreandhigh-speedrailwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,_______itmucheasierforpeopletotravel.A.tomake

B.made

C.having

D.making.参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。making作状语，相当于whichmakes….。7.________thatsawtheriseofquiteanumberoffamouswomenwritersinChina,suchasZhangAiling,XiaoHongandsoon.A.Duringthefirsthalfofthe20thcenturyB.Thatitwasinthefirsthalfofthe20thcenturyC.Itwasinthefirsthalfofthe20thcenturyD.Itwasthefirsthalfofthe20thcentury

参考答案：D8.Peoplearelikelytobethankfulforthegoodthings,_____alifeofrichfulfillmentcomestothosewhoarealsothankfulforthesetbacks.A.that

B.which

C.while

D.when参考答案：C9.PresidentXiunderlinesthatitisonlywithjointeffortstokeepmaritimepeace________buildamaritimecommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.A.canwe B.wecan C.thatwecan D.thatcanwe参考答案：C【详解】考查强调句式。句意：习主席强调，只有共同努力保持海洋和平，我们才能建立一个有着人类共同未来的海洋共同体。分析句子可知，本句为强调句式，其结构为：Itis(was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+who(that)"。only后边跟副词,介词短语和状语从句位于句首的时候，句子采用部分倒装语序，尤其注意后接从句时候,主句倒装,从句不倒装，如果用于强调句中了,only就不位于句首了,句子就不倒装了。故C选项正确。10.Titanic3Dmovedallaudiencetotearsonceagain,______ourattentiontoCameron'sfilmsandthedefinitionoftruelove．

A．turned

B．toturn

C．turning

D．beingturned参考答案：C略11.—Whatabout

university?—Itisasfamous,asanybodyknows,

universityasOxford.A.a；the

B.the；a

C.a；an

D.the;the参考答案：B12.llof

suddensomepassengerson_____boardletoutscreams,runningupstairslike

crazy.

A.a;/

B.the;the

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：13.Tom’sfather,aswellashismother,

inNewYorkforafewdaysmore.

A．askhimtostay

B．askhetostay

C．askshestays

D．askshestay参考答案：D14.Manythings_____impossibleinthepasthavealreadycometruetoday.A.considering

B.toconsider

C.beingconsidered

D.considered参考答案：D15.Assoonastheshoesthattheboywantedtobuywere

inthestore，thesalesgirlcalledhim．

A．present

B．possible

C．available

D．convenient参考答案：C17.

Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe______ofthewomanmurderedinthebathroom．A．evidence

B．characteristic

C．status

D．identity参考答案：D略17.Givingupmyjobtogobacktofulltimeeducationwasabig__________,butnowIknowitwasthebestdecisionIevermade.A.project

B.commitment

C.competition

D.ambition参考答案：B略二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。ACCTVjournalistsucceededinarousingaheateddiscussionamongnetizensbyaskingpeoplewhethertheywerehappy.Theresponsestothequestionwerevarious,evensomequitefunnyones

41

(include).Althoughpeopleplayedjokes

__42

theanswers,itdidnottakelong

43

theybegantofigureoutthetruemeaningsofhappiness.Itiscertainthatpeople’sviewsonhappiness

44

(affect)greatlybytheirownlifeexperience.Unfortunately,toomanypeoplerefertobeingrichashappinessandthereisnosignof

45

decreaseinthenumberofthosewhoarevoluntarilyatthemercyofwealth.Somepeoplewhose

46

(intend)istomakebigmoneyappreciatebeinggivenanychancetomultiplytheirincome,believingthatis

__47__theirhappinesslies.Someareeagertoinherittheirparents’property,especiallythosewho

48

(be)knownassilver-spoonkids.Evenworse,somewouldratherbreakthelawtosatisfytheirfinancialdesireorseektheirfortune__49__(legal).Inmyopinion,happinessisnotaboutpursuingwealthmerelybutaboutadmiringthe

50

(beauty)thingsinlife.Therefore,liveyourlifetothefullestandbehappy.参考答案：41.included 42.on 43.before 44.areaffected 45.a46.intention 47.where 48.are 49.illegally 50.beautiful三、阅读理解19.（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Lifecomesinapackage,whichincludeshappinessandsorrow,failureandsuccess,hopeanddespair.Lifeisalearningprocess.

71

Happinessachievedbybringingasmileonanotherfacegivesacertainleveloffulfillment.

72___Sorrowisbasicallyduetodeathofalovedone,failureanddespair.Butthesethingsaretemporary.

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.Ithelpsustosucceedandteachesustosurviveandshowsusanexactway,whilesuccessbringsinmoney,fame,prideandself—respect.Theonlywaytoexpressourthanksforoursuccess,achievementsandhappinessistoberespectfultothefailure.Hopeiswhatkeepslifegoing.

74

Hopebuildsinpatience.

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.Lifealsoteachesusnottor