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海南省海口市河口第七中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.----Hasthemanagerrecoveredandcomebacktowork?----Yes.He
inhospitalforoverthreeyears.A.stayed
B.hasstayed
C.hadstayed
D.stays参考答案:A2.Paperproducedeveryyearis
theworld'sproductionofvehicles.A.thethreetimesweightof
B.threetimestheweightofC.asthreetimesheavyas
D.threetimesasheavieras参考答案:B3.Icanthinkofmanycases_________studentsobviouslyknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn'twriteagoodsentence.
A.why
B.which
C.as
D.where参考答案:D4.IfindsingingKaraoke________,forittakesmymindoffmyworkforawhile.A.beingrelaxed
B.torelax
C.relaxed
D.relaxing参考答案:D5.—I'vefinishedtypingtheletters.ShallIsendthemrightaway?—_____.I'llcheckthemmyselflater.
A.Goahead
B.Noproblem
C.Takeiteasy
D.Don'tbother参考答案:D6.Broadlyspeaking,IwouldagreewithShirley,thoughnot____________.
A.widely
B.entirely
C.extremely
D.eventually
参考答案:B7.Thisjobisgreat
salary.However,ithasseveraldisadvantage,suchaslongworkinghoursandinconvenientworkingplace.A.onbehalfof
B.inadditionto
C.thanksto
D.intermsof参考答案:D8.Althoughmostofthemhavenodoubt____hewillpasstheexam,Istillthinkthereissomethingabout_____hehasreallygoteverythingready.A..that;that B.whether;that C.that;whether D.whether;whether参考答案:C9.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge.
A./,/
B.the;the Cthe,/
D./,the参考答案:D10.语音知识(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.upset
A.suffer
B.fluent
C.attitude
D.bury2.escape
A.attack
B.guidance
C.quality
D.stage3.concern
A.suffering
B.German
C.eastern
D.reporter4.overcoat
A.recover
B.vocabulary
C.lorry
D.hopeful5.headline
A.mean
B.easy-going
C.breakfast
D.peaceful参考答案:1-5ADBDC
11.Theoldbuildingisinagoodstateof_______exceptforthewoodenfloors.A.presentation
B.separationC.preservation
D.reception参考答案:C【详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.presentation展示
B.separation分离
C.preservation保护,保存
D.reception接待。句意:除了木地板外,这幢旧建筑保存得很好。故选C。12.----Thisisyourorder,ahamburgerandanapplepie.
?
----I’llhaveithere. A.Anythingelse B.IsthatOK C.Forhereortogo D.Somethingtodrink参考答案:C13.Althoughtheaveragereaderspendsmorethan4,000poundsonbooksintheirlifetime,55percentsaytheybuythemfordecorationandhaveno______ofreadingthem.A.advantage
B.attempt
C.evidence
D.intention参考答案:D14..Don’ttrustsuchpeople_____praiseyoutoyourfacebutspeakillofyoubehindyourback.
A.who
B.whoever
C.that
D.as参考答案:D略15.Thereisnodoubt______internationalcooperationiskeyto______withcybercrime,asVintonCerfhassaidthattheproblemofcybercrimeis_______hugethatitrequiresUNtoformaspecialagencytoactasaninternationalrefereeorsteward.
A.whether;doing;so
B.that;dealing;so
C.whether;dealing;such
D.that;doing;such参考答案:B16.Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormyrestaurant________ahealthydiet.A.areoffered
B.isoffered
C.offer
D.offers参考答案:D17.—Excuseme.I’dliketobookatableforfourtonight.—Sorry,sir,butthereis____availabletonight.Youmaytryanotherrestaurant.A.no
B.none
C.nothing
D.neither参考答案:B二、新的题型18.
BankofChinaandAlibabaarethedreamemployersforChinesestudents,accordingtoanewsurvey.
Thesurveyofmorethan55,000students,________
(conduct)byaresearchfirmUniversum,foundthat________
(rough)aquarterwanttoworkforaninternationalcompany,whileonly9%wanttoworkforastart-up.Fivepercentwanttostart________
ownbusiness.
Whenitcomestodesirablecompanies,businessstudents________
(recognize)BankofChinaasthetopchoiceforsevenyears,anditshowsnosignsof________
(give)upitslead.
WilliamWu,managerofUniversum,saidthatbankingremains________
attractiveindustryforyoungChinese."China'sgovernmentisnowemphasizingtherevolutionofthefinanceindustry,________
leavestheyoungergenerationwiththeimpressionthatthoughbankingisa________
(tradition)industry,therearestillalotofdevelopment________
(opportunity),"Wusaid.
Alibabaimprovedsixplacesfrom2014,________
(rank)secondamongbusinessstudents.Itheldarecord-breaking$25billionIPOinSeptember.参考答案:conducted;roughly;their;haverecognized;giving;an;which;traditional;opportunities;ranking【分析】本文是一篇说明文,一项新调查表明,中国银行和阿里巴巴是中国学生的梦想雇主。
(1)考查非谓语动词。survey和conduct之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作后置定语,故填conducted。
(2)考查副词。此空修饰整个句子,用副词修饰,作状语,故填roughly。
(3)考查代词。根据句意"5%的人想要创办他们自己的生意"所以用物主代词,填their。
(4)考查时态。根据时间状语forsevenyears,可知谓语动词用现在完成时,故填haverecognized。
(5)考查非谓语动词。介词后跟动名词作宾语,故填giving。
(6)考查冠词。此处泛指一种行业,attractive是以元音开头,用an,故填an。
(7)考查定语从句。此处是一个非限制性定语从句,指代前面整个句子内容用which引导定语从句,故填which。
(8)考查形容词。此处修饰名词用形容词,作定语,故填traditional。
(9)考查名词。opportunity为可数名词,作主语,谓语用are,所以用复数,填opportunities。
(10)考查非谓语动词。rank和Alibaba是主动关系所以用现在分词作伴随状语,故填ranking。
【点评】本题考点涉及非谓语动词,副词,代词,时态,冠词,定语从句,形容词以及名词等多个知识点的考查,是一篇社会调查,要求考生在理解细节信息的基础上,进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系,并结合相关语法知识,进行分析推理,从而写出正确的单词形式。
三、阅读理解19.Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere'sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter”andwriting.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter.“You'vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“notwanttobeawriter.”Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelancewriter(自由撰稿者),Ihadnotprospectsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn'tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.Itwassohardtosellastorythatbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering.Whatif?Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetesteventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.ThisistheShadowlandofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.12.Thepassageismeantto________.A.warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperienceB.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriterC.showyoungpeopleit'sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfameD.encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer13.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Genuinewritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding.B.Awriter'ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanoneffort.C.Famouswritersusuallyliveinpovertyandisolation.D.Thechancesforawritertobecomesuccessfularesmall.14.“peoplewhodiewondering.Whatif?”(Line5,Para.3)refersto“those______”.A.whothinktoomuchofthedarksideoflifeB.whoregretgivinguptheircareerhalfwayC.whothinkalotwithoutmakingadecisionD.whoarefullofimaginationevenupondeath15.“Shadowland”i
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