山东省菏泽市兴华中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析

山东省菏泽市兴华中学2022年高三英语摸底试卷含解析一、选择题1.——Hey,youhaven’tbeenactinglikeyourself.EverythingOK?——

.A.I’mfine,thanks

B.Sure,itis

C.That’sgoodD.It’sOK参考答案：A解析：考查情景交际。第一个人表示了对对方的关心，所以第二个人要先讲明自己的状况，然后在对对方的关心表示感谢，所以正确答案为:：A。2.Werushedtothefootballcourt,onlytoseeasign_____intothegroundreadingPERIODICMAINTENANCE（定期维修）.

A.knocked

B.knocking

C.tobeknocked

D.beingknocked

参考答案：A3.—Hello,canIspeaktoRobert,please?

—Holdon,please．He______inthegarage．

A．worked

B．hasworked

C．willwork

D．isworking参考答案：D略4.31．Morethanonedoctor_____involvedintherescuethattookplaceaftertheearthquake．

A．were

B．was

C．are

D．is参考答案：B略5.

Try___shemight,Suecouldn’tgetthedooropen.

A.if

B.when

C.since

D.as参考答案：D6.--Hi,Mary!

--Oh,it'syou.Jack!I______you.Youlooklikeastarwiththeglasses.

A.didn'trecognize

B.don'trecognize

C.haven'trecognized

D.hadn'trecognized参考答案：A7.MyEnglishteacher,aswellasherstudents,____toperformatthepartylastnight.A.wereinvited B.wasinvited

C.havebeeninvited D.hasbeeninvited参考答案：B试题分析：考查时态及主谓一致。句意：昨天晚上我的英语老师和她的学生们被邀请来聚会表演。主语后有as

well

as(以及)等构成的短语修饰时，谓语动词仍与短语前的主语保持一致。主语为单数，谓语动词也用单数形式；由时间状语lastnight可知，用一般过去时态。故选B。8.Hehadhiscameraready________hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenif B.ifonlyC.incase D.sothat参考答案：C试题分析：考查连词辨析。A.即使，尽管；B.只要，要是……就好了；C.万一，假使；D.以便，以致于。句意：他准备好了照相机，如果看到了一些漂亮的画面就拍下来。incasethat，万一，如果。故选C。9.Pricesofdailygoods

throughacomputercanbelowerthanstoreprices．A．arebought

B．bought

C．beenbought

D．buying参考答案：B10.It'salwaysagoodideatohaveasecondkeysomewhere

youlosethefirstone.A.incase

B.nowthatC.eventhough

D.aslongas参考答案：A考查连词。incase万一；nowthat既然；eventhough即使；aslongas只要。句意：在某处有两把钥匙总是一个好主意，以防你丢了第一把钥匙。故选A。11.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementrulesofourhotelthatpayment

bemadeincash.

A．shall

B．may

C．will

D．can

参考答案：A12.-Hesaidhe'dprovideyouwithanythingyouneed,didn'the?

-Yes.

Itwasconsiderateofhim,butI____hisoffer.

A.thoughtover

B.madeout

C.turneddownD.gaveup参考答案：C13.Shewasarichwomanandshelooked_____.

A.so

B.this

C.it

D.one参考答案：C14.Timeforbreak．Shallwegoontalkingaboutit______________acupoftea?A．with

B．for

C．over

D．on参考答案：C15.---Derek,Ioweyouathank–youforallyourhelp.

---__________A．Ifyouplease.

B．Don’tmentionit.

C．That’sit.

D.Allright.

参考答案：B略16.You'dbettercheckthetrainschedule

.wehavetotakeatraintoChengdu.A.evenif

B.asif

C.incase

D.aslongas参考答案：C17.ThefightingbrokeoutonApril14,______3innocentpeoplewithmorethan20

.

A．killed;injured

B．killing;injured

C．killed;injuring

D．killing;injuring参考答案：B二、新的题型18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。※※注意：此题在答题卡上作答，如选E涂AD、如选F涂BD，如选G涂CD。Gettingyourchildrentostudycanbealittlelikegettingthemtoeattheirvegetables._____51_____Makeastudytimeandhaveitatthesametimeeveryday.Thiswillhelpyourkidtolearntoscheduletheirdayandwillgivethemasenseofcontroloverhowtheyspendtheirtime.Allowthemtostudyinblockoftime,suchasforhalfanhourwithafive-minutebreakinthemiddle._____52______Ideal(理想的)studytimesareafterdinnerorrightafterschoolbeforedinner.Neverallowyourchildrentostudyinfrontofthetelevision,asthatwillencouragepassiveactivity.______53______Youwillalsoneedtohelpyourkidsfindtherightplacetostudy.Afteryou’vesetupagoodstudytimeforlittlelearners,

setupagoodplacewheretheycangetthosecreativejuicesflowing.____54______Makesurethereisatableoradeskandcomfortablechair.______55______Thisincludeshelpingthemoutwiththeirhomeworksometimesandbeingthereforthemwiththeanswerstoanyquestions.Theinputyougiveyourchildrenduringstudyperiodswillhelpformabondandhelpmakestudyingenjoyable.A.

Pickaplacewhereyourchildrencanstudyproperly.B.

Holdthemtothescheduletheycreateforthemselves.C.

Finally,spendtimewithyourkidswhentheyarestudying.D.

Keeptheatmospherelightandofferlotsofencouragement,too.E.

Instead,useTVasatreatorarewardwhenhomeworkiscompleted.F.

Trytostopthisbadhabitbyofferingsomesortofreward.G.

Oneofthebestwaystoformgoodstudyhabitsforyourkidsistodesignaschedulethattheykeepto.

参考答案：51---55

GBEAC三、阅读理解19.IfyouliveinWashington,D.C.,orRedwood,Calif.,youmayhaveglimpsedasmall,boxyrobotrollingalongalocalsidewalk,mindingit’sownbusiness,butattractingtheattentionofmanyacuriousonlooker.TheautonomousmachineswerepartofapilotprogramlastyearbyStarshipTechnologiesfocusedondeliveringmealsfromlocalrestaurantsindozensofcitiesaroundtheworld.“Today,morethanever,peopleleadabusyanddiverselife,”LexBayer,Starship’sCEO,saidinastatementonline.“Thehassleofneedingtorearrangeyourlifeforadeliverywillbecomeathingofthepast.Youdon’thavetoswitchyourworkingfromhomeday,reschedulemeetings,visitalocker,drivetoapostofficeorcontactadeliverymanallbecauseofamisseddelivery.”Thepackagedeliveryserviceisnotavailabletoeveryonejustyet.Thecompanysaidit’srollingouttheserviceinMiltonKeynes,England.Thewheeledrobotshaveatopspeedof4mphandcandetectobstaclesfromasfaras30feetaway.“Therobotcanoperatethroughjustaboutanything,”NickHandrick,headofoperationsforStarship’sD.C.office,toldTheWashingtonPost'sMauraJudkislastyear.“Ifyouhadsomethingintheway—astick—it’sabletoclimbtheedgesofaroad.”Bygivingcustomerscontrolofwhendeliveriesoccur,StarshipTechnologiesisofferingitsserviceasawaytobattlepackagetheft.Initsannouncement,thecompanycitedstatisticsfromaWakefieldResearchPollforComcastlastyearthatfoundthat3in10Americanswholiveinhousesortownhouseshavehadpackagesstolen.Tosignupfortheservice,whichcostsalittlemorethan$10permonth,customersneedtodownloadthecompany'sapp.Customersthencreatea“StarshipDeliveryAddress,”auniqueaddressinsideaStarshipfacility,insteadofaresidence,wheretheycanhavepackagessentfromplacessuchasAmazon,com.OnceapackageisdeliveredtotheStarshipaddress,customersreceiveatextthatallowsthemtoscheduleahomedeliveryviarobot.32.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“hassle”inparagraph2?A.failure B.expectation C.safety D.trouble33.Whatproblemisthedeliveryrobotfacing?A.Thereisalimittoitsservicearea.B.Ittakeslongertodeliverpackages.C.Itcoversashortdistanceeachtime.D.Itcan’tsensethebarriers20feetaway.34.Howdoesthepackagebyarobotavoidbeingstolen?A.Thecompanyshortensthedeliveryhour.B.Thepackageisdeliveredtothehousedirectly.C.Itsdeliverytimeisinthecontrolofcustomers.D.Thecustomersareinformedofitsdeliverytimeinadvance.35.WhatcanbeinferredaboutStarshipDeliveryAddressinthelastparagraph?A.Itisarealhomeaddressofthecustomers.B.Itcanarrangedeliveryrobotsforthecustomers.C.Itisacheapersolutiontothedeliveryofpackages.D.Itsendsthepackagesmainlytosomeshoppingplatforms.参考答案：32.D

33.A

34.C

35.B【分析】本文一篇说明文，主要介绍了一项新科技发明——世界上第一个机器人包裏递送服务。【32题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的内容介绍的人工投递的不便之处可知，此处指为快递而重新安排生活的麻烦将成为过去，由此可知画线词词义为“麻烦”，故D项正确。【33题详解】细节理解题。根