山西省阳泉市盂县职业中学高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省阳泉市盂县职业中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Weareconstantlyintroducingnovelschemesand____optionsdesignedtosuitindividualcircumstancesandthecurrentfinancialclimate．

A．consistent

B．relevant

C．beneficial

D．flexible参考答案：D2.AsMr.Rooseveltput

，I'dratherlightacandlethancomplainaboutthedarkness．A．that

B．them

C．this

D．it参考答案：D3._____inthepoorestarea,hehadalong,hardroadtobecomingafootballstar.

A.Beingraised

B.Raising

C.Raised

D.Toraise参考答案：C4.

todirectsunlighttoomuchcaneasilygetyousunburnt．A．Exposed

B．Havingexposed

C．Toexpose

D．Beingexposed参考答案：D5.It'squitestrangethatthemansleepswithhismouth________andhiseyes________.A.closed;open

B.closing;opened

C.closing;open

D.closing;opening参考答案：A解析：closed为adj．闭着．open为adj睁着，均为状态。6.ThousandsoftravellersinandoutsideHefeiwere______tothePeachFestivalthefirstdayitopenedthisyear.A.attracted B.attained C.attended D.attached参考答案：A7.Hethoughtit

greatexperienceasheenjoyedthebeautyof_____nature.A./;the

B.the;/

C.a;/

D.a;the参考答案：C8.Wearesaidtobelivingin____InformationAge,____timeofnewdiscoveriesandgreatchanges.A.an;the

B.不填;the

C.不填;a

D.the;a

参考答案：D9.Tohelpthechildrenwhohavelosttheirparents，ittakesloveandcare

money.

A．nomorethan

B．ratherthan

C．lessthan

D.otherthan参考答案：D10.Heshowedhisrailwayticketwhen

todosoA、beingasked

B、asked

C、asking

D、tobeasked参考答案：B11.Onlyaftertheyhaddiscussedthematterforseveralhours______adecision.A.theyreached

B.didtheyreachC.theyreach

D.dotheyreach参考答案：B略12.—Areyougoingtofindajobbackinyourhometown?

—Well,Ihaven’tdecidedyet.I_____findsomeotherchoices.A.would

B.must

C.should

D.might参考答案：D略13.—Let'stakeacoffeebreak.—__________We'vebeenworkingforhours.A.Whybother? B.Whatfor? C.Yougotmethere. D.Yousaidit.参考答案：D【详解】考查情景对话。——句意：我们休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。——你算说对了。我们已经工作好几个小时了。下文说“我们已经工作好几个小时了”，上文应该是赞同这个建议。whybother没有必要；whatfor为什么；Yougotmethere你把我搞糊涂了；Yousaidit你算说对了，故选D。14.Don′tphoneTomattwoo′clockthisafternoon,whenhe____________ameeting.A.willattend

B.attends

C.istoattend

D.willbeattending参考答案：D15.—Sorry,Jane．Thatwasn'tofmuchhelptoyou．

—Oh,____．Asamatteroffact,itwasmosthelpful．

A．sureitwas

B．itdoesn'tmatter

C．ofcoursenot

D．nevermind参考答案：A16.Ihavethesameopinionasyou_____theprivacyofone’slifeshouldbekeptsecret.A.that

B.which

C.whether

D.where参考答案：A17.Somebirdshavehighlydevelopedsensesthatenablethem_______inthedark.A.fly

B.tobeflying

C.tofly

D.flying参考答案：C二、新的题型18.IwillneverforgetthedaywhenIwenttoacoming-ofageceremony.Lastmonth,anunforgettableadultceremony___41___(hold)forallthesenior3studentsinourschool.Itbeganathalfpasttwointheafternoon.Decoratedbycolor1fulflowersandballoons,thestadiumlooked___42___(fantastic)beautiful.Allofusstudentsweredressed___43___schooluniformswithredribbonsonourwrists,showingtheenergyofyouth.Wewalkedintothestadiuminhighspirits.

___44___(accompany)byourparents.Ourprincipaldelivered___45___inspiringspeechatfirst,andwereceived___46___(congratulate)fromourteachers.Duringtheceremony,weexpressedourheart-feltgratitudetoourparentsby___47___(bow)tothem.IwasmovedtotearswhenIgotaphotoalbumfrommyparents,___48___remindedmeofmyhappychildhood.Intheend,weraisedourrighthandsand___49___(make)aseriouspromisetobecomereliableandhonestcitizens.AsfarasI’mconcerned,theceremonyindicatesthatweshouldtakeonmoreresponsibilitiestobe___50___(independence)andgetawayfromtheshelterofourfamily.参考答案：41.washeld

42.fantastically

43.in

44.accompanied

45.an

46.congratulations

47.bowing

48.which

49.made

50.independent【分析】这是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者成人典礼的过程以及它给作者带来的感悟。【41题详解】考查一般过去时被动语态。句意：上个月，一场令人难忘的高三成人礼在我校举行。anunforgettableadultceremony（主语）与hold（谓语）是被动，lastmonth是一般过去时时间状语，故填washeld。【42题详解】考查副词。句意：运动场看起来极其漂亮。副词fantastically修饰形容词beautiful，故填fantastically。【43题详解】考查介词。句意：我们所有同学都穿着校服。bedressedin…..穿着…….，故填in。【44题详解】考查过去分词。句意：我们在父母的陪伴下，情绪高昂地走进运动场。Walked为句子的谓语，所以accompany为非谓语，We与accompany是被动，所以填accompanied，故填accompanied。【45题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：我们的校长发表了鼓舞人心的演讲。deliveraspeech做演讲。在本句中speech被inspiring修饰，且inspiring第一个音素为元音，故填an。【46题详解】考查名词复数。句意：我们收到了老师们的祝贺。Congratulations贺词，祝贺，故填Congratulations。【47题详解】考查动名词。句意：我们通过鞠躬的方式向我们的父母表达了衷心地感谢。bydoingsth通过做某事，故填bowing。【48题详解】考查定语从句关系代词。句意：当我从父母手中接过一本影集时，它让我想起了我快乐的童年，我感动地流下了眼泪。句子的先行词为aphotoalbumfrommyparents，在定语从句，________8________remindedmeofmyhappychildhood做reminded的主语，关系代词可选that或which。又因为定语从句前有逗号，判断为非限制性定语从句，不选that，而选which，故填which。【49题详解】考查一般过去时。句意：我们举起了我们的右手，庄严宣誓成为一名诚实守信的公民。and连接raised和made，故填made。【50题详解】考查形容词。仪式表明我们应该承担更多的责任，独立自主，远离家庭的庇护。根据句意，故填independent。【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词、过去分词、动词不定式。再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要，在小题4中可以很好地体现，在确定句子谓语是walked后，我们判断出accompany是非谓语，再判断出句子主语we与accompany是被动，所以用过去分词，故accompanied为正确答案。三、阅读理解19.DecemberusuallymarksthestartofhumpbackwhaleseasoninHawaii.Butexpertssaytheanimalshavebeenslowtoreturn.Thegiantwhalesareaniconicpartofwinterontheislandsandasourceofincomefortouroperators.ButofficialsattheHawaiianIslandsHumpbackWhaleNationalMarineSanctuarysaidthey’vebeengettingreportsthatthewhaleshavebeendifficulttospotsofar."Thisisn’taconcern.Butit’sofinterest.Onetheorywasthatsomethinglikethishappenedaswhalesincreased.It’saproductoftheirsuccess,"saidEdLyman.HeisaMaui-basedresourceprotectionmanagerandresponsecoordinatorforthesanctuary."WhatI’mseeingoutthererightnowiswhatIexpectedamonthago,"saidLyman.HesaidhewassurprisedbyhowfewoftheanimalshesawwhilerespondingtoacallaboutadistressedcalfonChristmasEve."We’vejustseenahandfulofwhales."Itwillbeawhilebeforeofficialshavehardnumbers.Thatisbecausetheannualwhalecountsdon’ttakeplaceuntilthelastSaturdayofJanuary,FebruaryandMarch.Thisisaccordingtoformersanctuaryco-managerJeffWalters."Theydon’tnecessarilyshowupinthesameplaceatthesametimeeveryyear,"Walterssaid.Morethan10,000humpbackwhalesmakethewinterjourneyfromAlaskatothewarmwatersoffHawaii.There,theymateandgivebirth.Lymansaidthewhales’absencecouldjustmeanthey’respendingmoretimefeedinginnorthernwaters.That’spossiblybecauseofElNi?odisruptions.Oritmaybebecausetheirpopulationhasgoneup."Withmoreanimals,they’recompetingagainsteachotherforthatfoodresource,andittakeshugeenergyreservestomakethatlongmigrationover2,000miles,"heexplained.28．Whichisn’tthereasonwhyhumpbackwhalesareslowtoreturnaccordingtoLyman?A.TheeffectofElNi?oisdestructive.B.Thenumberofthemisincreasing.C.Theyarebusyreservingenergy.D.Theyarelargelyhuntedbyhumans.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"hard"inParagraph5probabl