山西省晋城市高平原村中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析

山西省晋城市高平原村中学2022年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Itisthedriverratherthanthechildren_______responsiblefortheaccidents.A.is

B.are

C.thatis

D.whoare参考答案：C略2.Julywasfeelingalittlebluebecausehermother________fromherjobandshehadlotsofbillstopay.A.hadlaidoff

B.hasbeenlaidoff

C.haslaidoff

D.hadbeenlaidoff参考答案：D试题分析：句意：July感觉心情沮丧因为她母亲被解雇了，她要还许多债。根据句意用被动，此处有时间先后比较，根据wasfeeling可知她母亲被解雇发生得更早，所以使用过去完成时的被动语态。故选D.3.Itwasonlyafterhefailedintheexam__________herealizedthathehadwastedsomuchtime.A.which

B.that

C.it

D．what参考答案：B4. Itisstronglyadvocatedthatmanylong-standingtraditions___________preserveddespite thechangeofmodernvalues. A.mustbe B.aretobe C.be D.arebeing参考答案：C5.Toorderticketsforthe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGames,justcall00982012.It_______besimpler.A.must

B.could

C.mustn’t

D.couldn’t参考答案：D6.一Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmerightnow?一I’msorry，butit'ssolatenow．_______，itisrainingsohardoutside．A．Forexample

B．Suchas

C．Evenif

D．What'smore参考答案：D7.Shakespeare’swritingisstillpopulartoday.Ithasreally

thetestoftime.A.failed

B.stood

C.taken

D.conducted参考答案：B8.一I’mnotcrazy．IreallydidseeaUFO．—Well．We'll_____yourstory.A．lookinto

B．lookthrough

C．lookover

D．lookup参考答案：A9.Weareinadifficultpositionin________wehavenobodyproperlyqualifiedforthiswork.A.that

B.when

C.what

D.where参考答案：A23.—Whataboutgoingtothebeachfortheweekend?—

Ican’tmakeadecisionnow.A.Whatanidea!

B.Howcome?

C.Areyoukidding?

D.Itdepends.参考答案：D11.Almosteveryonespendssomemoneyononehobbyor______.A.another

B.theother

C.someothers

D.others参考答案：A12.—I'vestudiedgardeningasahobby．CouldImakesomequestions?—

.A．Gorightahead

B．It'suptoyouC．Takeiteasy

D．Italldepends参考答案：A13.-Shallwehaveapartythisevening?

-lt'sadeal_____.

A.I'IItreat

B.Thankyou

C.It'suptoyou

D.LetmeSee参考答案：A14.Whotoldyoumyaddress?Idon’trememberclearly.It________LiMei.It________LiMei.Shedoesn’tknowit.A.canbe;mustn’tbe

B.mayhavebeen;musthavebeenC.mayhavebeen;can’tbe

D.musthavebeen;can’thavebeen参考答案：C15.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.A.wouldn’t

B.didn’t

C.hasn’t

D.hadn’t参考答案：B16.Myfriendsthoughttheyhadmadethingsverysmoothforme,butIfelttherewasstillmuchto______with.A.wrestle B.compromise C.associate D.Stress参考答案：A17.Heplayedapart______themovie“Thepromise”.

A.in

B.as

C.of

D.into参考答案：A二、新的题型18.ChopsticksRightnow,millionsofpeoplearediggingintotheirfoodwithtwosticksthathaveschoolthetestoftimeasautensil(烹调用具)forhumans.Butwhat’ssospecialaboutthem?___16___Personally,Ithinktheyteachustheimportanceof:____17____Ifyou’reevertriedusingthem,youknowthatyoucan’tgetwhatyouwantbyjustrandomlystabbingattheplate.Tobeabletogetwhatyouwant,youhavetoaimforit.There’snowayyoucanpickupeverythinginonego.Knowwhatyouwant,andjustdoit.___18___PracticeUsingchopsticksdoesn’tcomenaturally.Youcan’tlearntousethembyjustreadingaboutthem.___19___Itisthesamewiththereallife.Youcanreadasmuchasyoulikeaboutallthethingsyouwanttodo,butitwilljustamounttodreamsandtheoryifyoudon’ttryactuallydoingit.SlowingDown____20____Why?Becauseitallowsyourstomachtotellyourbrainyou’refullbeforeyouovereat.Eatingwithchopsticksisaslowerprocess,butthatisnotnecessarilyabadthing.Sometimesweneedtoslowdownandtakethingsonestepatatime,sothatwehavetimetothinkandrealizethatwedon’thavetokeepchargingfullspeedthroughlife.A.AimB.MotivationC.Whatcanwelearnfromthem?D.YouhavetopracticeusingthemE.ThosewhoeattoofastwerelesssuccessfulatlosingweightF.Sometimes,alittlebitoffocusmakesthedifferencebetweenfailureandsuccessG.Acommonhealthtipistotrytoeatwithchopstickswhenyoucan参考答案：16.C

17.A

18.F

19.D

20.G这是一篇作者将筷子和我们的生活结合在一起的文章。开篇简单介绍筷子。具体论述方面分为3个部分，将筷子用法和其反映出来的与人们生活有关的一些哲理结合起来。16.空格位于首段的一个设问中间，前面一个问题是"Butwhat’ssospecialaboutthem"它们特殊在哪？而后面的答案是我个人认为它们教会我们……因此C选项最为合适,"Whatcanwelearnfromthem?"我们可以从它们那学到什么？故选C。17.空格为三大部分中的第一部分的小标题。可根据下面一段的论述来提炼本段的中心单词，而这一段讲的是"youhavetoaimforit.""Knowwhatyouwant,andjustdoit."我们要有一个目的性，知道你想要的，然后再去做。故选A。18.空格为第一部分的最后一句。我们可以使用排除法来做这一块，C内容无关,在E,F,G中E,G讲述的都是与健康有关的点,只有F是讲集中的重要性。与第一部分的中心意思相合，因此选F。19.空格位于第二部分。第二部分的中心单词为practice,再根据前一句"Youcan’tlearntousethembyjustreadingaboutthem."只阅读它们并不能学会使用它们，所以所选的内容应该跟练习有关系，因此选D。20.空格位于第三部分的首句。空格后一句"Becauseitallowsyourstomachtotellyourbrainyou’refullbeforeyouovereat."句意为因为它让你的胃能够告诉你的大脑，你在吃多之前已经饱了。我们讲E和G分别代入，可知G的句意符合，一个健康小贴士是吃饭的时候尽量用筷子。故选G。【名师点睛】七选五旨在考查学生对全文整体理解和对信息辨析的能力，做此题时首先需要先了解文章的整体结构，弄清文章大意，然后再把7个备选项浏览一下，最后再综合上下文进行推理判断。通过通读全文，了解到这是一篇作者将筷子和我们的生活结合在一起的文章。开篇简单介绍筷子。具体论述方面分为3个部分，将筷子用法和其反映出来的与人们生活有关的一些哲理结合起来。然后再结合上下文进行选择。例如小题1：和前面一个问句的句意顺承，前面一个问题是"Butwhat’ssospecialaboutthem"它们特殊在哪？而后面的答案是我个人认为它们教会我们……因此C选项最为合适,"Whatcanwelearnfromthem?"我们可以从它们那学到什么？而且空格后面出现的个人看法完全可以回答前两个问题，故选C。小题2：空格为第一部分的大标题。第一部分的内容中主要是讲目标的重要性，"youhavetoaimforit.","knowwhatyouwant,andjustdoit."两句中均有提到目标。故选A。三、阅读理解19.WhenItoldmyfatherthatIwasmovingtoDesMoines,Iowa,hetoldmeabouttheonlytimehehadbeenthere.Itwasinthe1930s,whenhewasaneditoroftheliterarymagazineofSouthernMethodistUniversity（SMU）inDallas,Texas.HealsoworkedasaprofessoratSMU,andtherewasagirlstudentinhisclasswhosufferedfromaseriousbackdisease.Shecouldn’taffordtheoperationbecauseherfamilywaspoor.HermotherranaboardinghouseinGalveston,aseasidetownnearHouston,Texas.Shewascleaningouttheattic（阁楼）onedaywhenshecameacrossanolddustymanuscript（手稿）.Onitstoppagewerethewords,“ByO.Henry”.Itwasanicestory,andshesentittoherdaughteratSMU,whoshowedittomyfather.Myfatherhadneverreadthestorybefore,butitsoundedlikeO.Henry,andheknewthatO.HenryhadoncelivedinHouston.SoitwaspossiblethatthefamousauthorhadgonetothebeachandstayedintheGalvestonboardinghouse,andhadwrittenthestorythereandleftthemanuscriptbehindbyaccident.MyfathervisitedanO.HenryexpertatColumbiaUniversityinNewYork,whoauthenticatedthestoryasO.Henry’s.Myfatherthensetouttosellit.Eventfully,hefoundhimselfinDesMoines,meetingwithGardnerCowles,atopeditorattheDesMoinesRegister.Cowleslovesthestoryandboughtitonthespot.Myfathertookthemoneytothegirl.Itwasjustenoughforhertohavetheoperationshesodesperatelyneeded.MyfathernevertoldmewhattheO.Henrystorywasabout.ButIdoubtthatitcouldhavebeenbetterthanhisownstory.4.WhofoundtheO.Henry’smanuscript?A.Thegirl’smother.

B.Theauthor’sfather.C.Thegirl.

D.Theauthor.5.Whichofthefollowingmightexplainthefactthatthemanuscriptwasfoundintheattic?A.O.HenryonceworkedinHouston.B.O.HenryoncestayedinGalveston.C.O.HenryoncemovedtoDesMoines.D.O.HenryoncetaughtatSMU.6.Theunderlinedword“authenticated”inParagraph2probablymeans______.A.named

B.treate