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湖南省邵阳市隆回第四中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.ThankstotheParty’sopeningandreformpolicy,peopleinChinaare_____thantheywerethirtyyearsago.A.worseoff
B.muchbetteroff
C.morebetteroff
D.quitebetteroff参考答案:B2.Duringtheopeningceremony,“MissSmile”haswontheheartsofChineseInternetusersafterbeingcaught_____thesamesmilefornearly20minutes.
A.fixed
B.tobefixed
C.tofix
D.fixing参考答案:D25.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thepresidentfindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.A.As
B.Since
C.When
D.While参考答案:D略4.----Whynottakeashortbreak?-----Didn'twehave_______justnow?A.it
B.that
C.this
D.one参考答案:D5.Iwentalongthinkingnothing___________,onlylookingatthingsaroundme.A.inbrief
B.indoubt
C.inparticular
D.inharmony参考答案:C6.____,wherewecanstayforaweek.
A.Nextisanotherhoteltoit
B.Nexttoitanotherhotelis
C.Nexttoitisanotherhotel
D.Itistoanotherhotelnext参考答案:C7.Theaudienceburstintolaughterbecauseofthe____ofthetonguefromthehost,whosaid,“Goodladies,eveningandgentlemen”.A.slip
B.slide
C.seal
D.spit参考答案:A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:观众爆发出一阵笑声因为主持人的口误,说:“好女士,晚上和先生。”A.slip失误;B.slide滑动;C.seal印章;D.spit唾液。theslipoftongue口误,固定搭配。故选A。8.—Tom,yourforeignteacherspeaksChinesefluently!—Oh,shehaslivedinChinaforsixyears,otherwiseshe_______suchgoodChinese.A.didn’tspeak
B.wouldnothavespoken C.wouldnotspeak D.hadn’tspoken参考答案:C9.Itisuncertain
sideeffectthemedicinewillbringabout,thoughaboutonethousandpatientshavetakenit.
A.that
B.whether
C.what
D.how参考答案:C10.Isthatmessage________hebroughtyouyesterday?A.that B.which
C./
D.theone参考答案:D11.
Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherdrivingtestsothatshecouldpassitatherfirst______.
A.attempt
B.intention
C.desire
D.purpose参考答案:A12.Knowledgebeginstoincreaseassoonasoneindividualcommunicateshisideasto_______bymeansofspeech.A.other
B.another
C.theother
D.someother参考答案:B13.Afterthebellrings,whichindicatestheendingoftheexam,you_____staywhereyouareuntilallyourpapersarecollected.A.shall
B.would
C.will
D.can参考答案:A略14.Children’s wordsandactionsareoftenfairly_____,andtheydonotseemtofollowadefiniteplanorpattern.A.random
B.aggressive
C.deliberate
D. temporary参考答案:A15.Mypicturerankedthirdoutofthe15pictures______inthephotographycontest.A.tobeentered
B.toenter
C.entered
D.entering参考答案:C34.TheAmberRoomisatreasure________withgoldandjewels________toRussia.A.decorating;belonging
B.decorated;belongedC.decorated;belonging
D.decorating;belonged参考答案:C略17.Informationhasbeenputforward______moreandmoremiddleschoolstudentswillbeadmittedbyuniversities.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.where参考答案:B二、新的题型18.Myfavoritecolor1isorange.Itisawarmandbrightcolor1,anditmakesmefeelhappyandsafe.WhenI___1___(see)thiscolor1,Ithinkoffall.WhenIgooutside,Ienjoy___2___(walk)throughthedarkorangeleavesandlisteningtothesoundtheymakeundermyfeet.Ialsothinkofthesmelloffire.It’sgreattobeathomeandsitbythewarmfirewith___3___(I)family.Thiswarmandbeautifulcolor1shouldbeeverywherethisseason!参考答案:1.see
2.walking
3.my本文是一篇记叙文。作者最喜欢的颜色是橘色。它是一种温暖明亮的颜色,它让人感到快乐和安全。当看到这个颜色时,作者会想起秋天。【1题详解】考查时态。句意:当我看到这个颜色时,我想到秋天。此处是when引导的时间状语从句,主句是一般将来时态或一般现在时态,则从句用一般现在时态,故答案为see。【2题详解】考查固定搭配。enjoydoingsth.“喜爱做某事”,故答案为walking。【3题详解】考查形容词性物主代词。此处family是名词,形容词性物主代词修饰名词,故答案为my。三、阅读理解19.Inthe1950s,afamilythatownedafarmnearBeulah,Michigankeptabullchainedtoanelm(榆树).Thebullpacedaroundthetree,draggingtheheavyironchain,whichledtoagroove(槽)inthebark.Thegroovedeepenedovertheyears.Thoughforwhateverreason,itdidnotkillthetree.
Aftersomeyears,thefamilytooktheirbullaway.Theycutthechain,leavingthelooparoundthetreeandonelinkhangingdown.
Thenoneyear,agriculturaldisasterstruckMichiganintheformofDutchElmDisease.Alloftheelmsliningtheroadleadingtothefarmbecameinfectedanddied.Everyonethoughtthattheoldelmwouldbethenext.Thefarmownersconsidereddoingthesafething:pullingitoutandcuttingitupintofirewoodbeforeitdied.Buttheysimplycouldnotbringthemselvestodoit.Itwasasiftheoldtreehadbecomeafamilyfriend.Sotheydecidedtoletnaturetakeitscourse.
Amazingly,thetreedidnotdie.Nobodycouldunderstandwhyitwastheonlyelmstillstandinginthecounty!PlantexpertsfromMichiganStateUniversitycameouttoobservethetree.Theyobservedthescarleftbytheironchain,nowalmostcompletelycoveredbybark.Theexpertsdecidedthatitwasthechainthatsavedtheelm’slife.Theyreasonedthatthetreemusthaveabsorbedsomuchironfromthechainthatitbecameimmunetothevirus.It’ssaidthatwhatdoesn’tkillyouwillmakeyoustronger.Or,asEarnestHemingwayputit,"Lifebreaksusall,butafterwards,manyofusarestrongestatthebrokenplaces."56.WhatdidthefamilydowiththeelmwhentheagriculturaldisasterhitMichiganoneyear?A.Theyinvitedplantexpertstoobserveit.B.Theypulleditoutandchoppeditupintofirewood
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