山西省忻州市忻府区豆罗联合学校2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析

山西省忻州市忻府区豆罗联合学校2022-2023学年高三英语知识点试题含解析一、选择题1.Thereisnosuchplace______youdreamofinthisworld.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.as参考答案：D2.–WouldyouliketoattendtheconcertinhonorofthegreatcomposerMozarttonight? --______________.

A.Icertainlydon’twant B.Thankyouanyway C.Notreally D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：C30.Howhappytheyare!Theholidaytheyhavebeenlookingforward_______atlast.

A.tohavecome

B.tohascome

C.tohavingcome

D.tocoming参考答案：B略4.Wecanneverexpect_______bluerskyunlesswecreate______lesspollutedworld.A.a；a B.a；the C.the；a D.the；the参考答案：A5.Maryoftenargues_____hergirlfriends_____smallthingsangrily,whichsometimesmakesthemveryunhappy.A.with;for

B.with;about

C.to;for

D.to;about参考答案：B6.TheoriesabouttheendoftheworldonDecember21，2012,_______ontheMayancalendar,createdchaosallovertheworld.A.basing

B.based

C.havingbased

D.tobase参考答案：B7.

isoftenthecasewithelderpeople，mygrandmatalkedaboutmynewhairstyleforatleast50minutesnonstop．

A．That

B．Which

C．As

D．It参考答案：C8.Isthereany______personwhocanguidemewhenIarrive,mainlyabouthouserenting?A.open-minded

B.hard-workingC.self-confident

D.warm-hearted参考答案：D9.Whenlearningthetext,youshouldtrytounderstandthewriter'sintentionofwritingthepassageinsteadof

translatingthewordsandsentences．A．totally

B．merely

C．thoroughly

D．clearly参考答案：B10.Acleanerwasstruckandkilledbylightningwhenworkingonthetarmac(停机坪)attheBeijingairportat8a.m.August11,2013.Policesaidwhentheyfoundthebodyhe_______amobilephone.A.wasstillbeingheld B.wasstillholding

C.held

D.hadbeenholding参考答案：B11.Sheaskedtheyoungmantobebrief(简短)and

asshehadlittletimetospare.

A．atbest

B．inplace

C．tothepoint

D．onthespot参考答案：C12.Whenyouhavefinishedthebook,besuretoplaceititusedtobe.A.which B.where C.that D.how参考答案：B考查状语从句。句意:当你读完这本书时,一定把它放到它原来的位置上。分析句子结构可知,空处引导地点状语从句,且在句中作地点状语,应选择where。13.—Whatdoyouthinkofthefurnitureonsale?—Prettygood.But____________whatyouboughtwiththesamples,Idon’tthinkitis__________themoney.A.comparing;worth

B.compared;worthwhile

C.compare;worthy

D.comparing;value参考答案：A14.Mypartnerwantstokeepthecompanysmall_____I’dliketoexpandit.

A.and B.or C.however D.while参考答案：D15. —Butforyourtimelywarning,we_________intogreattrouble.

—Youknowwe’refriends.A.wouldget

B.musthavegot C.wouldhavegot D.couldn’thavegot参考答案：C16.I’dliketodosomethingforyou_______everythingyou’vedoneforme.A.inexchange

B.inturn

C.inreturnfor

D.intermsof参考答案：C17._________fromAppleturnedouttobethebestthingthathadeverhappenedtoSteveJobs．A．Fire

B．Firing

C．Fired

D．Beingfired参考答案：D二、新的题型18.DragonBoatFestival,alsocalledDuanwuFestival,isatraditionalholiday,which___41___(observe)eachyearover2,000yearsinChinatohonorQuYuan,anancientChinesepatriotic（爱国的）poet.OriginatingfromsouthChina,DragonBoatFestivalenjoyshigher___42___popular)insouthernareas,suchasJiangsu,Zhejiang,andGuangdongProvinces.Withahistoryover2,000years,itusedtobeaday___43___peoplewoulduseherbs（药草）todriveawaydiseases.However,themostpopularoriginiscloselyrelated___44___thegreatpoetQuYuanintheWarringStatesPeriod.ComposingmasterpieceslikeLiSao,hewasregardedasoneofthegreatest___45___poem)inChinesehistory.Afterhewasexiled（流放）bytheking,hehadnoalternativebuttochoosetodrown___46___(he)intheriverratherthanseeinghiscountryconqueredbytheStateofQin.Hediedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,whichis___47___peopledecidedtocommemorate（纪念）himonthatday___48___annual).___49___(remember)hisdeathonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,peoplecelebratethefestivalin___50___(vary)ways.参考答案：41.isobserved

42.popularity

43.when

44.to

45.poets

46.himself

47.why

48.annually

49.Toremember

50.various本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了龙舟节，也就是端午节的由来，端午节是为了纪念战国时期伟大的爱国诗人屈原而发源起来的。41.考查动词语态。根据“isatraditionalholiday”与后文“which___1___(observe)eachyearover2,000yearsinChinatohonorQuYuan”，holiday节日与observe奉行（习俗等）之间是被动关系，所以应该使用被动语态。故填isobserved。42.考查名词。“Festivalenjoyshigher___2___popular)insouthernareas”分析句子结构，higher为形容词，后面应该用名词。故填popularity。43.考查连接词。“itusedtobeaday___3___peoplewoulduseherbs（药草）todriveawaydiseases”，横线前后均为两个完整的句子，先行词为aday表时间，故应用时间连接词引导时间状语从句。故填when。44.考查介词。“mostpopularoriginiscloselyrelated___4___thegreatpoetQuYuan”，relateto与…有关，为固定词组，故填to。45.考查名词。“ComposingmasterpieceslikeLiSao,hewasregardedasoneofthegreatest___5___poem)inChinesehistory”，分析句子，he为句子主语，greatest为形容词，后面加名词，再由oneof,所以应该使用名词复数形式。故填poets。46.考查代词。“hehadnoalternativebuttochoosetodrown___6___(he)intheriver”。句子主语为he，drownhimselfintheriver把自己溺死在水中，为固定句式。故填himself。...47.考查连接词。根据前文“Hediedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth”他死在阴历5月5日，“peopledecidedtocommemorate（纪念）himonthatday”人们决定在那天纪念他，前后两句表示因果关系。故填why。48.考查副词。“peopledecidedtocommemorate（纪念）himonthatday___8___annual)”分析句子，结构完整，不缺少成分，commemorate为动词，因此只能用副词修饰，故填annually。49.考查不定式。“___9___(remember)hisdeathonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth,peoplecelebratethefestivalin___10___(vary)ways”，分析句子，后句为完整的句子，不缺少成分，一句话不能出现两个谓语，所以前句可以用不定式引导，表目的。故填Toremember。50.考查形容词。“peoplecelebratethefestivalin___10___(vary)ways”，in为介词，ways为名词，所以只能用形容词修饰ways，故填various。三、阅读理解19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Weallrememberseeinghitchhikers,standingbythesideoftheroad,thumb,stickingout,waitingforalift.Butitisgettingrarenowadays.Whatkilledhitchhiking?Safetyisoftenmentionedasareason.Moviesaboutmurderoushitchhikersandreal-lifecrimehaveputmanydriversoffpickinguphitchhikers.ThatnosinglewomenpickedmeuponmyjourneytoManchesternodoubtreflectsthesafetyfear:alarge,strangelydressedmanisseenasdangerous.Butthereasonmaybemorecomplex:hitchhikinghappenswherepeopledon’thavecarsandtransportservicesarepoor.PlentyofpeoplestillhitchhikeinPolandandRomania.PerhapstherisinglevelofcarownershipintheUKmeansthefewpeoplelifthitchhikingareusuallyconsideredstrange.Whycan’ttheyaffordcars?Whycan’ttheytakethecoachorthetrain?Three-quartersoftheUKpopulationhaveaccesstoacar;manyoftheremainderwillbequiteold.Thepotentialhitchhikingpopulationisthereforesmall.Yetmytripprovesit’sstillpossibletohitchhike.Thepeoplewhopickedmeupwereveryinteresting-lawyer,retiredsurgeon,tankcommander,carpenter,manwholiveinanisolatedfarmhouseandacouplelivingupinthemountains.Myconclusionisthatonlyreallyinterestingpeoplearemadenoughtopickupfatblokesinred,spottedscarves.Mostjustwantedtodosomeoneagoodturn;afewsaidtheyweresosurprisedtoseeahitchhikerthattheycouldn’thelpstopping.Thefutureofhitchhikingmostlikelylieswithcar-sharingorganizedovertheInternet,viasitessuchashitchhikers.org.Butfornow,youcanstillstickyourthumbout(actually,Ididn’tdomuchofthat,preferringjusttoholdupmydestinationsign)andpeople-wonderful,caring,sharing,unafraidpeople-willstop.IntheUK,withitscheapcoachesandreasonablerailservice,Idon’tthinkI’llmakeahabitofit.Buthavingenjoyeditsomuch,I’mreadynowtodoabigtripacrossEuropeandbeyond.Inthe1970safemalefriendofmywife’shitchhikedtoIndia.Howwonderfulitwouldbetohaveanothergo,thoughAfghanistanmightbeachallenge.IwishI’dgotthattankcommander’smobilenumber.36．Theauthortriedtohitchhikebutwasrejectedbysinglewomendriversbecause

.

A．theywerenotheadingtowardsManchester

B．theythoughtmosthitchhikersweredangerous

C．hitchhikinghadbeenhandedandtheydidn’twanttobreakthelaw

D．hewasastrongmaninstrangeclotheswhoseemeddangerous37．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A．Movieshavediscoura