2022-2023学年安徽省亳州市王敬中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省亳州市王敬中学高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.Almosteverycountrycelebratingaspecialwillsetofffireworks.A.situation B.state C.condition D.occasion参考答案：D考查名词辨析。语意:几乎每个国家在庆祝特别时刻时都会放烟花。specialoccasion表示"特殊的时刻",所以这里选D项。2.从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。【小题1】.failed

A．practicedB．refused

C．watched

D．waited【小题2】.bathe

A.mouthsB.breath

C.months

D.thunderstorm【小题3】.explosionA.expertB.example

C.explanation

D.experience【小题4】.classical

A．eraser

B．favour

C.natural

D．general【小题5】.southern

A．housewife

B．couple

C．count

D．Through参考答案：1---5

BADCB3.Youwillfindithardtogetridofabadhabit

youpickitup．

A．before

B．though

C．as

D．once参考答案：D4.Youhaveagiftforart.______youdoyourbest,youaresuretocreatefineartworks.A. Assoonas B.Evenif C.Incase D.Aslongas 参考答案：D5.Therewasatreeinfrontofthehouse,_____ownerwasseensittingunderit,enjoyingtheshade.

A.whose

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：A略6.Whenyoulookattheirnewsystem,oursseemsveryold-fashioned___________.A.bycontrast

B.incase

C.onthecontrary

D.inthemeanwhile参考答案：A7.--Theweatheristoocold___Marchthisyear.--Itwasstill___whenIcamehereyearsago.A.for;colder

B.in;coldC.in;hot

D.for;hotter参考答案：考察介词和形容词，第一空formarch意为，对于三月份来说，天气太热了。第二空意为比我去年来这里的时候冷多了。8.Wouldyoupleasepointoutthemistakesinmycomposition,if________?A.any

B.anythingC.some

D.none参考答案：A【详解】考查不定代词。句意：请你指出我作文中的错误，如果有的话？A.any任何；B.anything任何东西；C.some一些；D.none一个没有。some常用在肯定句中，而any则常用在否定和疑问句中，ifany若有的话。故选A。9.Withmoreforestsbeingdestroyed,hugequantitiesofgoodearth___eachyear.A.iswashingaway

B.isbeingwashedawayC.waswashingaway

D.arebeingwashedaway参考答案：D10.Thefinancialcrisishasputtheworldeconomyinadifficult

．

A．occasion

B．condition

C．evaluation

D．situation

参考答案：D11.Themagazineisa(n)______number.Youcantakeitoutofthereadingroom.

A.back B.past

C.old

D.former参考答案：12.WhenIstayedinthecountryside,Ienjoyed______leisurelywalkinthefields,andfelt____warmthofthesun.A./;the

B.a;a

C./;a

D.a;the参考答案：D13.Oneofthefewthingsyou_______sayaboutthiskindoffoodwithcertaintyisthatit’sslowinfat．A．need

B.must

C．should

D．can参考答案：D14.Myteacheralwaystellsme,"Amanbefacedwithaseriesofchallenges,butitisthechallengesthatmakeatrueman."A.shall B.need C.would D.can参考答案：D句意:我的老师总告诉我:"人有时会面对一系列的挑战,但正是这些挑战造就了一个真正的人。"can在此意为"有时会……"。15.Excitingasitsspecialeffectsare________,thereistoomuchviolenceinthefilm.

A.towatch B.tobewatched

C.watching

D.beingwatched参考答案：A16.Wewouldliketothankthefounderofourlibrary,without________helpnoneofthiswouldhavebeenpossible.A.which

B.whom

C.whose

D.that参考答案：【答案】17.—Clarkewon'tlikeit,youknow.

—____________?Idon'tcarewhatClarkethinks!A.Howabout

B.Sowhat

C.Howcome

D.Whatif

参考答案：B二、新的题型18.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Volunteeringisveryimportant.Thebenefitsofvolunteeringextendfarbeyondthereachofthecommunityandtheindividual

61isbeingdirectlyhelped.Therearemanystudies

62

(indicate)thebenefitstothevolunteerontheirphysicaland63(psychology)well-being.Thebenefitsareofgreat

64

(significant)evenifyouspendalifetimenotvolunteeringandarejuststartingtoexploretheworldofvolunteering.Choose

65

agency(liketheAging&DisabilityResourceCenterofCentralWisconsin)thatlinesupwithyourinterests.Callandexplainwhatyou66(look)fornow,includingyourinterests,skillsandtime.Afterthinkingabout

67

youcando,givesomethoughttohowmuch.Doyouwantabrief,weekendlongproject

68

doyouwanttogiveanhourortwoeveryday?Youalsoneedtogivesomethoughttowhyyouwanttovolunteer.Mostpeoplewanttohelpsomeone,butsincetherearegreatrewardstovolunteering,youneedto69

(real)thinkaboutthereason.Volunteeringcanbeextremely

70(reward).Everyonehasadifferentrewardandreasontocontinue.参考答案：61.who/that

62.indicating

63.psychological

64.significance

65.an66.arelooking

67.what

68.or

69.really

70.rewarding三、阅读理解19.MAPARTISTPROGRAM

MapArtististheperfecttoolforcreatingcustomized（定制的）mapstoincludeinresearchprojectsandreports.MapArtistoffersendlesspossibilities.Ithasahugecollectionofmapstylestochoosefrom,andtheycanbecustomizedtosuityourspecialneeds.Inthisprogram,wewillassumeyouhavebeenaskedtocreateamapforasocialstudiesreport.

Step1.WhenyouopenMapArtist,aworldmapwillbedisplayed.Type“USA”inthedialoguebox.ClickGO.AmapofUSAwillbedisplayed.

Step2.Clickonthedrop-downmenunexttotheoutlinemapofthestate.Clickonthetypeofmapyouneedforyourreport.

·OUTLINEshowsonlytheoutlineshapeofthestatewithnohighwaysorpopulationcentersindicated.

·TOPOGRAPHICindicateselevations（海拔）aswellasthelocationofmajorcities.

·SHADEDRELIEFshowsonlynaturallandforms（mountains,valleys,rivers）andnationalparks.

·POLITICALshowsmajorcities,interstates,andmajorhighways.

·HISTORICALrecallstheoldestmapsonrecord.

Forthepurposesofthisprogram,selectOUTLINE.AmapshowinganoutlineofUSAwillbedisplayed.

Step3.ClickCUSTOMIZEonthemenubardowntheleftsideofthescreen.

CUSTOMIZEallowsyoutoplacecustomdataon

themapyouhaveselected.

1．Clickonthebuttonnexttotheappropriatesymbol.Forpractice,chickontheshovel（铲子）,whichsymbolizesarchaeology（考古）.

2．NexttothewordTEXT,type“ThePresidio”,whichisanarchaeologicalsitenearSanFrancisco.

3．Nowuseyourmousetoclickonthespotonthemapwhereyouwouldlikethisdatatobeplaced.

4．Youcanaddasmanysitesasyouwish.

Step4.ClickSAVEifyouwouldliketosavethemaptoafile.Later,afteropeningthesaveddocument,clickonthemapwithyourrightmousebuttonandselectCOPY.AndthenPASTEitatthelocationwhereyouwantthemaptoappear.

64．IfyourreportisaboutPlantsandAnimalsinNewYork,youmayclickon

map.

A．HISTORICAL

B．SHADEDRELIEF

C．TOPOGRAPHIC

D．POLITICAL

65．WhichfunctionisrequiredtoplaceaspecificlocationonaCUSTOMIZEmap?

A．ClickingonGO.

B．Cuttingandpasting.

C．Openingthefile.

D．Clickingonthemap.

66．ThemainpurposeofMapartistProgramisto

.

A．introduce