河南省周口市项城水寨镇回民中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河南省周口市项城水寨镇回民中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Whowill______________yourchildifyouareout?

A.careafter

B.carefor

C.careof

D.careon参考答案：B2.TheCollegeInnstandsinaquietplacejust______theschoolyardbythepinewalk．A．to

B．for

C．off

D．out参考答案：C3.Youdon’tneedtomakefancyfoodstoimpressguests—itissomethingsimplebutgood_____willdo.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.who参考答案：B4.—Sarahisbusyadaptinghernovelintoamovie．—Oh!NowonderI______heraroundthesedays．A．haven'tseen

B．hadn'tseenC．didn'tsee

D．won'tsee参考答案：A5.Itisillegalforapublicofficialtoaskpeopleforgiftsormoney____________favorstothem．

A．inpreferenceto

B．inplaceof

C．inagreementwith

D．inexchangefor参考答案：D略6.Nomatterhow______,itisnot______lifeless.

A.adesertmaybedry;likely

B.drymayadesertbe;probable

C.mayadesertbedry;possibly

D.dryadesertmaybe;necessarily参考答案：D7.Thereisnodoubtthatoureducationalsystemleavessomething__________.A.beingdesired

B.tobedesired

C.todesire

D.tohavebeendesired参考答案：B略8.______havingsomemoneydoesaddtooursenseofhappiness,havingtoomuchmoneydoesnot.A．While

B．When

C．As

D．Until参考答案：A9.Topaytoseethatmovieseemsfoolish

youcanseeitontelevisionforfree.A．before

B．though

C．when

D．once参考答案：C10.Whenwevisitedmyoldfamilyhome,memorycame______back

A.flooding

B.toflood

C.flood.

D.flooded

参考答案：A解析：考查现代分词作伴随状语。flooding伴随came意思为“记忆洪水般地涌现”，选A恰当。11.．---Whatdoyouthinkofmyhomework?

---Goodwork，________afewslightmistakes.A．inadditionto

B．except

C．aswellas

D．apartfrom参考答案：D12.Timeispressing;it’simpossibleformetogetthereinanhour,________thepossibledelays.A.accountingfor

B.answeringfor

C.allowingfor D.headingfor参考答案：C13.

Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut___it’swellwritten.

A.firstofall

B.asawhole

C.ontheotherhand

D.foronething参考答案：B14.

Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschooldatingtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.once

B.when

C.if

D.unless参考答案：D15.

Thereissomeevidence__________thetwotypesofsleep,dreaminganddreamless,dependon

thelife-styleoftheanimal.

(

)

A.which

B.where

C.that

D.how参考答案：C16.Passengersarepermitted

onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.

tocarry

B.carrying

C.tobecarried

D.beingcarried参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意为“旅客只可以随身携带一件行李登机。”permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事，句中是被动语态，passengers是carry的逻辑主语，用主动式，故选A项。17.—Peopleshouldstopusingtheircarsandstartusingpublictransport.—________.Theroadsaretoocrowdedasitis.A．Allright

B．Exactly

C．Goahead

D．Fine参考答案：B二、新的题型66.Onacoldr__________

night,hewasfoundsleepingatastreetcorner,wetallover.67.I'dliketoemphasizethei__________ofreadingexamquestionscarefully.68.Thestranger

spoke

in

such

a

f__________

voice

thatthe

frightenedchild

beganto

cry.69.Thebossdismissedthee__________immediatelyhesawhimsmokingintheoffice.70.Atlast,hewasreducedtob___________onthestreets,homeless.参考答案：66..rainy

67.importance

68.frightening

69.employee

70.begging【66题详解】句意：在一个阴冷多雨的夜晚，他被发现睡在街角，全身都湿透了。根据wetallover可知，天在下雨，同时修饰night用形容词，故用rainy。【67题详解】句意：我想要强调仔细阅读试题问题的重要性。本句为短语emphasizetheimportanceofsth强调…的重要性，故用importance。【68题详解】句意：陌生人用一种吓人的声音说话，这些受到惊吓的孩子都吓哭了。根据后文the

frightenedchild

beganto

cry可知，陌生人的声音很吓人，修饰名词用形容词，故用frightening。【69题详解】句意：当老板看见雇员在办公室吸烟，立刻解雇了他。根据前文Thebossdismissed可知，老板解雇的是雇员，故用employee。【70题详解】句意：最终，他沦为大街乞讨，无家可归。本句为短语bereducedtosth沦为…，to为介词，故用ing形式，故用begging。【点睛】关于单词拼写技巧。1．通读全句，仔细审题，读懂整句意思；2．分析句意，抓住关键，充分理解句子意义的基础上，分析应填词的词性及在句中充当的成分，从而进行合理的推断。3．仔细复查，验证答案。答完词汇题目，要进行检查。检查过程中，要注意句子的意义是否通顺、是否符合题目要求、单词的拼写及形式(若为名词，应注意其单复数、可数还是不可数及其所有格形式；若为动词，应注意人称、数、时态、语态及非谓语动词形式；若为修饰语，应注意修饰名词或代词时用形容词，而修饰动词、形容词、副词或全句时要用副词；若为代词，注意代词的各种形式；若为形容词、副词，应注意等级变化)是否正确等等。三、阅读理解19.Sam，IsaytomyselfasIstartacrossthebridge，youmuststopthesethoughtsandstartthinkingaboutwhattodonowthatyouhavelostyourfalcon（猎鹰），Frightful．Life，myfriendBandooncesaid，ismeetingproblemsandsolvingthemwhetheryouareanamoebaoraspacetraveler．Ihaveaproblem．IhavetoprovidemyyoungersisterAliceandmyselfwithmeat．Fish，nuts，andvegetables，aregoodandnecessary，buttheydon'tprovideenoughfuelforthehardphysicalworkwedo．Althoughwehavevenison（鹿肉）now，Ican'talwayscountongettingit．Sofarthisyear，ourvenisonhasbeenonlyroadkillfrominfrontofMrs．Strawberry'sfarm．Idecidetotakethelongestwayhome，downthefloodplainoftheWestBranchofDelawaretoSpilkill，myownnameforafaststream，thatcascadesdownthesouthfaceofthemountainrangeI'mon．Ineedtimetothink．PerhapsAliceandIshouldbeliketheearlyEskimos．Weshouldwalk，campandhunt，andwhentheseasonschange，walkontonewfoodsources．ButIlovemytreeandmymountaintop．Anothersolutionwouldbetobecomefarmers，likethepeopleoftheIroquoisConfederacywhooncelivedhere．Theysettledinvillagesandplantedcornandsquash（南瓜），bushbeansandberries．Wealreadygrowgroundnutsinthedampsoilandsquashinthepoorland．ButtheIroquoisalsohuntedgame．Ican'tdothatanymoreI'mbackwhereIstartedfrom．SlowlyclimbtheSpillkill．AsIhopfromrocktorockbeneathshadybasswoodsandhemlocks，Ihearthecryofthered﹣tailedhawkwhonestsonthemountaincrest．IamremindedofFrightfulandmyheartaches．Icanalmosthearhercallmyname，Cree，cree，car﹣ree．Maybelcangetherbackiflbegthemanwhoisinchargeoftheperegrines（游隼）university．"Butit'sthelaw，"hewouldsay．LcouldwritetothepresidentoftheUnitedstatesandaskhimtomakeanexceptionofAliceandme．Thatwon'twork．Thepresidentsworetouploadtheconstitution（宪法）andlawsoftheUnitedStateswhenhetookoffice．Iclimbedon．Imuststopthinkingabouttheimpossibleandsolvetheproblemofwhattodonow．Imustfindanewwaytoprovideforus．Frightfulisgoingtobeingoodhandsattheuniversityandshewillhaveyoung．IsmileatthethoughtoflittleFrightfulsandliftmyreluctantfeet．WhenIamfatabovetheriver，1takeofmyclothesandmoccasins（鹿皮鞋）andbatheinadeep，clearpooluntilIamrefreshedandthinkingmoreclearly．Climbingupthebank，Idressandsitdown．Ibreathdeeplyofthemountainairandtrytosolvemyproblemmorerealistically．41.Whatdoesthisexcerpt（节选）maindescribe？A.DelicatementalactivityB.UniquestoryenvironmentC.ComplicatedcharacterrelationshipD.Ever﹣changingstoryevents42.WhatisSam'sfirstworry？A.Theshortestwaytogoback．B.SurvivalforAliceandhimselfC.ThesafetyofFrightfulD.Howtogetenoughvenison43.WhatdoweknowaboutFrightful？A.HeleftSamandAliceduetolackoffood．B.HehelpedSamhuntbeforebeingtakenawayC.Heislivingwiththered﹣tailedhawkhappilyD.Heisgivingbirthtobabiesintheuniversity44.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSam？A.HumorousB.AggressiveC.ResponsibleD.Unrealistic参考答案：41.A

42.B

43.B

44.C【分析】本文是一篇文学作品节选，讲述了作者一路上思考自己生存问题过程中的心理活动。【41题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了作者从一开始过桥时默默对自己说的话、想起朋友曾说过的话，到走最远的路回家途中对自己和妹妹生活方式的思考、再到爬山时又想起了猎鹰Frightful以及思考一些不可能的事情，最后决定更现实地解决自己的问题这些细微的心理活动，故A项正确。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Ihaveaproblem.Ihavet