人教版中考英语分册复习八年级（下册）Units78课件

第14课时八年级（下）Units7-8八年级（下）Units7-8栏目导航数据纵览考情分析1数据链接真题试做2数据透视知识清单3数据共享考点聚焦42013—2023年河北中考命题对应单元话题分析数据纵览考情分析1

题型年份

考查题型对应单元话题分析2024预测根据近年河北中考真题卷分析,本课时中这两个话题:“有关世界的事实”与“文学和音乐”在河北近几年的中考命题中并未考查,有关世界的一些数据可能会出现在听力题目之中2013—2023——数据链接真题试做2单项选择1.(2017·河北)EatingdumplingsattheSpringFestivalis________inChina.

A.patient

B.luckyC.possible D.traditionalD数据透视知识清单3核心词汇英汉互译1.

n.

平方;正方形

2.

n.

人口;人口数量

3.markn.

4.ancientadj.

5.

v.

保护

6.

adj.

宽的;宽阔的

7.achievementn.

8.includev.

squarepopulation迹象;记号;分数古代的；古老的protectwide成就；成绩包括；包含核心词汇英汉互译9.____________n.条件;状况

10.____________v.实现目标;成功

11.challengen.&v.____________

12.____________v.达到;完成;成功

13.forcen.____________

14.____________n.自然界;大自然

15.____________v.重量是……;称……的重量

condition续表succeed挑战；考验achieve力；力量natureweigh核心词汇英汉互译16.adultn.______________

17.______________n.&v.研究;调查

18.______________n.疾病;病

19.governmentn.______________

20.treasuren.______________

21.______________v.匆忙;赶快

22.______________n.科技;工艺

23.______________adv.在国外;到国外

成人;成年动物illness政府；内阁research珠宝;财富hurrytechnology续表abroad核心词汇英汉互译24.thickadj.____________

25.successn.____________

26.____________v.属于

27.laughtern.____________

28.____________n.流行音乐

29.____________n.唱片;记录v.录制

30.____________v.介绍;引见

belong续表成功厚的笑；笑声poprecordintroduce核心词汇词汇拓展1.deep(adj.)→____________(n.)深度→____________(adv.)深深地

2.Asia(n.)→____________(adj.&n.)亚洲的;亚洲人

3.tour(n.)→____________(n.)旅行者;观光者

4.amaze(v.)→____________(adj.)惊人的

→____________(adj.)惊讶的

5.protect(v.)→____________(n.)保护

6.wide(adj.)→____________(adv.)广泛地

7.southwest(n.)→____________(adj.)西南的,西南方向的

8.include(v.)→____________(prep.)包括(某人/某物)在内

续表depthdeeplyAsiantouristamazedamazingprotectionwidelysouthwesternincluding核心词汇词汇拓展9.succeed(v.)→__________(n.)成功→__________(adj.)获得成功的;有成就的

→__________(adv.)成功地

10.achieve(v.)→_____________(n.)成就

11.nature(n.)→__________(adj.)自然的

12.weigh(v.)→__________(n.)重量

13.ill(adj.)→__________(n.)疾病;病

14.remain(v.)→__________

(adj.)遗留的;剩余的

15.govern(v.)→_____________(n.)政府

续表successsuccessfulsuccessfullyachievementnaturalweightillnessremaininggovernment高频短语1.(可以)随便(做某事)_______________

2.保护……免受……(的伤害)_______________

3.就我所知_______________

4.吸入_______________

5.面对(问题、困难等)_______________

6.即使;虽然_______________

7.出生时_______________

续表feelfreeprotect…from…asfarasIknowtakeininthefaceofeventhoughatbirth高频短语8.到达(某数量、程度等)_______________

9.走路时撞着_______________

10.绊倒_______________

11.大约_______________

12.赶快_______________

13.自从_______________

14.搭建_______________

续表uptowalkintofalloverorsohurryupeversinceputup重点句型1.Qomolangmais___________than

_________________________________

intheworld.

珠穆朗玛峰比世界上其他任何一座山脉都高。2.Chinahas_________________________________intheworld.

在世界上中国拥有最多的人口。3.DidyouknowthatChinais

___________________________________________________intheworld?

你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗?续表highanyothermountainsthebiggestpopulationtheoldestcountriesoneof重点句型4.It’s__________________thanmycountry.

它比我的国家古老得多。5._________isalsoveryhardto__________________airasyougetnearthetop.

当你接近山顶时,你也会呼吸非常困难。6.Oneofthe__________________isthatpeoplewantto_________themselves____________________________________difficulties.

主要原因之一是人们想在困难面前挑战自己。续表mucholderIttakechallengeintheinmainreasonsfaceof重点句型7.The__________oftheseclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnever______________________________to__________ourdreams.

这些登山者的精神向我们表明:我们决不应该放弃努力实现我们的梦想。8.Someoftheyoungpandaseven____________________heirfriendsand____________________!

其中一些年幼的熊猫甚至撞上自己的伙伴而摔倒!9.Thebabiesoften____________________illnessesanddonotliveverylong.

那些幼崽经常死于疾病,活不了太长时间。续表spritegivinguptryingachievewalkintofalloverdiefrom重点句型10.Manyyearsago,therewere____________________morebambooforestsandpandasinChina,butthenhumansstartedto____________________theseforests.

许多年前,中国有更多的竹林和熊猫,但是后来人类开始砍伐这些竹林。11.—What’sit

__________?—It’s__________.

——它怎么样?——太棒了。12.Steve,haveyoudecided

__________whichbookto

____________________forEnglishclass?

史蒂夫,你决定英语课写哪本书了吗?续表acutdownlotlikefantasticyetwriteabout重点句型13.__________you__________LittleWomenyet?

你读过《小妇人》吗?14.I’ve______________________________it!

我已经看完它了!15.____________________isonmyisland?

还有谁在我的岛上?16.WhenSarahwasa__________,she________________________________________almosteverything__________herfamily.

当萨拉十几岁时,她常和家人因几乎每一件小事而争吵。续表HavereadalreadyfinishedreadingWhoelseteenagerusedtofightoverwith重点句型17.ItmadeSarah__________________herfamilyandfriends_________intheUS.

它使萨拉想起她在美国的家人和朋友。18.___________________________,shehasbeenafanof________________music.

从那以后,她就成了美国乡村音乐的狂热爱好者。19.Manysongsthesedaysarejustabout

_________lifeintheUS,__________________theimportanceofmoneyand_________,butnotabout__________________agroup.

现在许多歌只是关于美国的现代生活,如金钱和成功的重要性,而不是有关集

体归属感的。续表thinkabout/ofbackEversincethenAmericancountrymodernsuchassuccessbelongingto重点句型20.It_________usthatthebestthingsinlifearefree—_________,friends,family,andthe

_________of_________andthe____________.

它提醒我们生活中最好的东西是免费的——欢笑、朋友、家庭、自然和乡村

之美。21.He’s___________________________120millionrecords.

他已经卖了超过1.2亿张唱片。续表remindslaughterbeautynaturecountrysidemorethansold语法1.数量的读法和表达2.形容词、副词的比较级和最高级3.现在完成时(already、yet)话题Unit7Factsabouttheworld(有关世界的事实)Unit8Literatureandmusic(文学和音乐)续表数据共享考点聚焦4考点

一辨析succeed、success、successful与successfully(2021、2022阅读理解D涉及succeed,success,successful)考点考法强化用succeed、success、successful或successfully填空1.(原创)Hisstrongmindandhardworkmakehimso_________.

2.(原创)I’mcertainyouwill

_________ifyoudon’tgiveup.

3.(原创)Hisnewbookisagreat__________.

4.(原创)Wehada__________NewYearpartylastSunday.

successfulsucceedsuccesssuccessful12345675.(原创)Althoughitisnormaltowant________children,it’sevenmoreimportanttohavehappychildren.

A.successful

B.successC.successfully D.succeed6.(原创)Thestudent’sparentswanttoseehim________hisstudy.

A.success B.succeed C.succeedin D.successinAC1234567C1234567学习方法点拨单词用法例句succeed动词,意为“成功”,无被动语态,反义词是fail,succeedinsth.“在某事上取得成功”;succeedindoing“成功做成某事”Alicesucceededinpassingtheexamlastweek.艾丽斯上周成功地通过了考试。success名词,表示抽象意义的“成功”时,是不可数的;表示具体意义的“成功的人或事”时,则是可数的Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。单词用法例句successful形容词,意为“成功的”。besuccessfulin(doing)sth.意为“在……方面成功”Thisisasuccessfulmother.这是一位成功的母亲。successfully副词,意为“成功地”Atlast,hesuccessfullysolvedtheproblem.最后他成功地解决了问题。续表考点

二辨析achieve与cometrue(2022阅读理解D涉及achieve)(2021阅读理解D涉及cometrue)

考点考法强化123ABC123学习方法点拨单词用法例句achieve意为“实现”,主语通常是人,achievable形容词,意为“可完成的;能达到的”Sheachievedherdream.她实现了她的梦想。achievement名词,意为“成就,成绩;达到,完成”Wearehappytoseehisachievement.我们很高兴看到他的成就。cometrue意为“实现,成真”,主语通常是梦想等Ifyoukeeptrying,yourdreamwillcometrue.如果你一直努力,你的梦想会成真的。考点

三thenumberof、anumberof与asetnumberof(2019阅读理解C涉及anumberof)

考点考法强化1.(原创)Anumberofstudents

_________plantingtreesalongtheriveratthistimeyesterday.

A.were

B.are

C.was

D.isA1232.(2022·唐山丰南区二模)Sofar,thenumberofpeopleusing5Gmobilephones

_________alot.

A.isincreasing B.hasincreasedC.areincreasing D.haveincreased3.(原创)—Alargenumberofstudents________exercisingontheplayground.

—Yes.Ithinkthenumberofthem_________morethan2,000.

A.are;are B.is;isC.is;are D.are;isBD123学习方法点拨词汇用法例句thenumberof意为“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis980.我们学校的学生人数是980。anumberof意为“许多的……”,修饰可数名词。作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式Thereareanumberofbooksinthecitylibrary.市图书馆里有很多书籍。asetnumberof意为“固定数量的”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式Eachgrouphasasetnumberofstudents.每组有固定数量的学生。考点

四population的用法(2020阅读理解B涉及)

考点考法强化1.(原创)NowChinesecouplesareencouragedtohavethreechildrentoreducethepressureofanaging_________.

A.pollution

B.pronunciationC.population D.preparation2.(原创)Thepopulation__________Chinaislargerthan_________oftheUnitedStates.

A.of;that B.of;thisC.from;that D.from;thisCA12343.(2022·廊坊广阳区二模)The_________ofourcityisunder3million,sowearenotallowedtobuildasubway.

A.situation B.populationC.conversation D.congratulation4.(原创)—What_________thepopulationofChina?

—Chinahasapopulationofabout1.4_________.

A.is;billions B.are;billionsC.is;billion D.are;billionBC1234学习方法点拨population用作名词,意为“人口”。作主语且侧重于某地人口的整体时,谓语动词多为单数形式;指某地人口的一部分,侧重于每个个体(常与分数或百分比连用)时,谓语动词用复数。具体用法如下:1.thepopulationof/in…+is…=sp.hasapopulationof…某地的人口是……Thepopulationofourtownis13,000.=Ourtownhasapopulationof13,000.我们镇的人口数是一万三千。(注意冠词的用法)Aboutseventypercentofthepopulationherearefarmers.这里大约有百分之七十的人是农民。2.提问某地的人口应用“What

sthepopulationof…?”,而不是howmany开头。What’sthepopulationofHebei?河北的人口是多少?3.说人口的多少时用large或small,而不用many或few。Beijinghasalargepopulation.北京人口很多。考点

五protect的用法(2022完形填空涉及)考点考法强化1.(2021·保定莲池区二模)Thegovernmentisdevelopingplansto_________animalsindanger.

A.protect B.produce C.provide D.predict2.(原创)Insummer,peoplewearsunglassesto________theireyesfromsunshine.

A.protect B.preventC.produce D.stopAA1234ATeenagersshouldprotecttheireyes1234学习方法点拨protect用作动词,意为“保护”,具体用法如下:Chinesepeoplelivehappilyundertheprotectionofourgovernment.在政府的保护下中国人民生活得很幸福。Youcancoverthelittleplantsforprotection.为了保护这些小植物你可以把它们盖上。考点

六include的用法

(2022任务型阅读涉及)考点考法强化1.(原创)—Whatareyourhobbies?—Myhobbiesinclude_________andart.

A.cook

B.tocookC.cooking D.cooked2.Leonardo,famousasanartist,alsosucceededinmanyotherdifferentfields,_________BiologyandGeography.

A.including B.include C.included D.includesC3412A3.(原创)—Allpeople________thefightagainstthedisaster(灾难),________theyoungandold,menandwomen.

—Wow!Theyaresobrave.A.joined;included B.joined;includingC.joinedin;including D.joinedin;included4.(2022·张家口市宣化区二模)EveryoneincludingTonyandJack

________(be)goingtotakepartinthebasketballmatchnextweek.

Cis3412学习方法点拨include用作及物动词,意为“包含,包括”。Thepriceincludesbothyourticketandthejuice.价格包括你的票和果汁在内。Thepriceforthehotelincludesbreakfast.旅店的费用包括早餐。拓展考点

七record的用法(2022阅读理解C涉及)考点考法强化1.(原创)WuDajin