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安徽省池州市田家炳中学2022-2023学年高三英语上学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.StudentsinXinyangSeniorHighSchoolarewalkingalongthestreet,_____asmallredflag.
A.theyeachhold
B.eachholds
C.eachofthemholds
D.eachholding参考答案:略2.Inthosedays,our________concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.
A.permanent
B.precise
C.privileged
D.primary参考答案:D3.
-----WhatshouldIdowiththispassage?-----
themainideaofeachparagraph.A.Findingout
B.Foundout
C.Findout
D.
Tofindout参考答案:C4.—Canyoutellmehowtogettothenearestbank?—Gostraightahead,Ithink,____youwillfindasupermarket.Thebankisjustontheopposite.
A.until
B.and
C.then
D.after
参考答案:B5.Notuntilhewentthroughrealhardship_______thelovewehaveforourfamiliesisimportant.A.hadherealized
B.didherealize
C.herealized
D.hehadrealized参考答案:B6.Whethereatingoutwillcausecertaincancershasremained______;expertsarestillfindingevidencetoprovethetruth.A.contradictory
B.convincing
C.concrete
D.controversial参考答案:D考查形容词词义及句意理解。形容词contradictory对立的,矛盾的;convincing有说服力的;concrete具体的;controversial有争议的,句意:外出吃饭往往会引发某些癌症依然存在争议,专家们正在寻找证据证明这一事实。故B正确。7.Sinceagoodstoryisuniversal,itisno______thatcartoonshavecapturedtheimaginationoftheworld.A.wonder
B.need
C.point
D.sense参考答案:A8.Apieceofbadnewshasbeenspreadthattherichmanhasbeen
ofdoinggoodthingsonlytoachieveagoodreputation.A.charged
B.informed
C.accused
D.blamed参考答案:C7.____Iwanttoknowis____IcanmasterEnglishintheshortestpossibletime.A.What;how
B.How;what
C.Which;what
D.What;what参考答案:A略10.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers,seldom,______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.
A.ifnever
B.ifever
C.ifnot
D.ifany参考答案:B11.—DoyouthinkGeorgehaspassedthedrivingtest?—No.Ifso,he______hiscartoourcollegeyesterday. A.woulddrive B.drove
C.wouldhavedriven D.haddriven参考答案:C12.IfTomcarriesonworkinglikethat,he'll________soonerorlater.A.giveout
B.keepout
C.holdout
D.wearout参考答案:A13.Hewascharged________thepolice________breakingthelaw.A.of,of
B.of,with
C.by,of
D.by,with参考答案:D考查介词。bechargedwith“被指控……”;by表示“被,由”。句意:他被警察指控违反了法律。故选D。14.Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe_________respected.A.especially
B.equally
C.naturally
D.Normally参考答案:B15.
IfitwerenotforthefactthatAnne_______ill,Iwouldinvitehertoanswermyquestionnow.A.was
B.were
C.is
D.be参考答案:C16.—MyGod!Mywatchsays5o’clock.—It’ssoslow.You’dbetter
ittotherighttime.A.wind
B.throw
C.make
D.adjust参考答案:D17.Father
goestothegymwithusalthoughhedislikesgoingthere.A.hardly
B.seldom
C.sometimes
D.never参考答案:C考点:考查副词辨析。解析:A项意为“几乎不”,B项意为“很少”,C项意为“有时”,D项意为“从不”。句意为:“尽管父亲不喜欢去那儿,但他还是有时和我们一起去锻炼。”故选C项。二、新的题型18.Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,intelligentrobotswillbewidelyusedinthefuture.Athome,robotswillhelp___6___(we)dosomehouseworkandtakecareoftheelderly,babiesandparents.Inadditiontothese___7___(task),robotswillevenbeabletoplaychessanddoexercisewithpeople.Infactories,robotswillbeusedtoperformsomedangerousjobs___8___(avoid)accidents.Robotswillchangeourfuturelifeinmanyways,whichwillmakeitmorecolor1fulandcomfortable.However,weshouldn’tdependonintelligentrobotstoomuch,forthey___9___(make)tohelphumansratherthanreplaceus.Sorobotsshouldbeused___10___(proper).参考答案:6.us
7.tasks
8.toavoid
9.aremade
10.properly这是一篇说明文。主要说明了随着科学技术的发展,智能机器人将在未来得到广泛的应用。【6题详解】考查人称代词。句意:在家里,机器人将帮助我们做一些家务,照顾老人,婴儿和父母。本句中做help的宾语应用人称代词宾格形式,故填us。【7题详解】考查名词的数。句意:除了这些任务,机器人甚至可以和人类下棋和锻炼身体。task为可数名词,由these修饰,故填复数tasks。【8题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:在工厂里,机器人将被用来做一些危险的工作,以避免事故。本句中需要不定式做目的状语,故填toavoid。【9题详解】考查动词时态语态。句意:然而,我们不应该太依赖智能机器人,因为它们是用来帮助人类的,而不是代替我们的。本句中主语they指机器人与谓语动词构成被动关系,且为一般现在时,故填aremade。【10题详解】考查副词。句意:所以机器人应该被正确使用。use为动词需要副词修饰,故填properly。三、阅读理解19.A33-year-oldfinancialanalystinCaliforniarecentlyquithisjobtodevotehimselftoanunpaidjobteachingmathontheInternet,andhislessonsarereachingalmost100,000peopleamonth.SalmanKhan’svoiceisheardeverydayonthenet---bytensofthousandsofstudentsaroundtheworldwhoarehungryforhelplearningmath.Hehasposted1,200lessonsonYouTube----lessonsthatappearonanelectronicblackboard,whichrangefrombasicadditiontoadvancedmathematicsforscienceandfinance.Andtheyarefree.KhanlivesinSiliconValley,withhiswife,adoctor,andtheirnewbaby.Hegottheideaforhis“KhanAcademy”fouryearsago,whenhetaughtayoungcousinhowtoconvertkilogramstograms.WithKhan’shelp,thecousingotgoodatmath,andKhanbegananewcareer.Now,Khanrecordshislessonshimself,buthenevergoesoncamera.“Itfeelslikemyvoiceintheirhead.You’relookingatitanditfeelslikesomeone’soveryourshouldertalkinginyourear,asopposedtosomeoneattheblackboard,whichisdistantfromyou,”hesaid.WhenSpringfieldHighSchoolinPaloAlto,CaliforniainvitedKhantospeakinperson---heimmediatelyconnectedtothestudentsthere.TheideaofshortlessonsthatcanbeplayedoverandoveragainattractedhighschoolseniorBridgetMeaney.Shesaysshehadtroublewithmathintheseventhgrade.“Ithinktheteachersaregood,buttheycan’tteachataspeedthat’sperfectforeveryone,”shesaid.“Iliketheideaoflearningsomethinginclassbutthengoingbackandpressingpauseorrewindandactuallygettingadeeperunderstandingofit.”Originally,KhankepthislessonsshortbecauseofYouTuberestrictions.Now,hethinksshortisbetter.“Educationresearchers
nowtellmethat10minutesishowlongsomeonecanhaveahighlevelofconcentration.Andanythingbeyondthatandyourbrainswitchesoff,”hesaid.ForKhan,teachingmath,science,andfinanceisjustthebeginning.Hesayshe’sreadytoexpandhisYouTubesitetoincludeothersubjectsaswell.26.WhatgaveKhantheideaofteachingmathonline?A.Hissuccessinhelpinghiscousinlearnmath.B.Hisdiscoverythatmanystudentsfoundlearningmathdifficult.C.Asuggestionmadetohimatalocalhighschool.D.HisinterestinInternetteaching.27.WhydoesKhannevergooncamera?A.He’stooshytoshowhisfaceoncamera.B.It’srestrictedbyYouTubeforeducationvideos.C.Hewantstokeepdistancefromtheviewers.D.Hewantstocreateamorerelaxedlearningatmosphere.28.Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.A.Khantravelstomanys
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