辽宁省鞍山市大房身中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

辽宁省鞍山市大房身中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Wedon’tthinktheexperimentis______failure.Atleastwehavegained______experienceforfuturesuccess.A.the;a

B.a;/

C.a;an

D.the;the参考答案：B2.OldRichard,__________illsolong,islosinghismemoryandneedstobeattendedto.A.tobe B.being C.havingbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：C3.Listentoand

whatyourmangerissaying,regardlessofwhetheryouagreewiththecomments.A.object

B.submit

C.acknowledge

D.owe参考答案：C4.Beforethesalesstart,Imakealistof______mykidswillneedforthecomingseason.A.why

B.what

C.how

D.which参考答案：B略5.---Wereallyenjoyourselvesattheparty.Thanksagain,Mr.andMrs.White.---_____.Justdropinwheneveryoufeellikeit.A.WithpleasureB.HaveagoodtimeC.GoslowlyD.Nicehavingyouhere参考答案：D本题考查交际用语。”Nicehavingyouhere是道别时的用语。25.Myunclehasn’tbeenabletoquitsmoking,butatleasthehas

.

A.cutout

B.cutdown

C.cutup

D.cutoff参考答案：D7.Sincetimebegan,itseems,peoplehavebeenputtingoff______they______havedonetoday,scoldingthemselvesinthemeantime．

A．that,must

B．that,should

C．what,could

D．what,would参考答案：C略8.______greatyouareonthestage,itisyouractioninreallife____mattersA.Whatever,that

B.However,that

C.Whatever,what

D.Nomatterhow,what参考答案：B9.-----YouseehowthinAnnis!

-----She____gainsomeweightbutshe___toolittle.A.would;ate

B.will;eats

C.would;haseaten

D.will;iseating参考答案：C10.Nobodyknows____brokeintothehouselastnightandstoletheimportantpapers．

A．whowasitthat

B．itwaswhothat

C．whoitwasthat

D．thatitwaswho参考答案：C11.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey_____veryeasilytonewenvironments.

A.adapt

B.appeal

C.attach

D.apply参考答案：A试题分析：A.adapt适应；B.appeal呼吁，请求；C.attach附加，系上；D.apply申请。句意：关于孩子能很容易适应新环境是好事。此处指适应环境，故选A.12.Aharmonioussocietyislikeasymphonyorchestra—eachpersoncontributesasmallsound,butwhen________withothersounds,itbecomesbeautifulmusic.A．combining

B．beingcombinedC．combined

D．tobecombined参考答案：C考查非谓语动词。当状语中的主语与句子中的主语保持一致的时候，可以省略状语中的主语和be动词，补全应为状语从句whenitiscombined，故选C项。13.ZhangYimouisreported---------_______morethan10,000girlsfortheroleofJingqiuinhislatestworkTheLoveoftheHawthomTree.

A.havinginterviewed

B.tobeinterviewed

C.tohaveinterviewed

D.interviewing参考答案：C略14.Bynomeans

truethatallnativespeakersofEnglishknowtheirownlanguagevery

well．

A．isthat

B．thatis

C．isit

D．itis参考答案：C略15.Ican'tseethe

intryingtopersuadehim—he'llneverchangehismind．

A．point

B．idea

C．possibility

D．chance参考答案：A16.--HowareyougettingonwithyourEnglishstudy?

--________.Itriedmybest,though.

A.Verygood

B.Muchbetter

C.Couldn’tbebetter.

D.Couldn’tbeworse.参考答案：D17.Joseph______toeveningclassessincelastmonth,buthestillcan’tsay“What’syourname?”inRussian.A.hasbeengoing

B.went

C.goes

D.hasgone

参考答案：A略二、新的题型18.RedisusedinmanyAmericanexpressions.Itcanbeusedtoshow___41___(happy),asintheexpression“ared-letterday”.Thisisadaywhensomethingspecialhappens.Theexpressionisprobablybased___42___churchcustoms.Foralmost600years,churchcalendars___43___(mark)withredtoshowspecialholidays.Today’scalendarsarestillmarkedthatwaywiththe___44___

(meaning)ofholidaysandspecialdaysprintedinred.Theexpression“ared-letterday”isoftenheardindailylife.Ared-letterdayis___45___daywhenpeoplearefeelingquitehappy.Itmaybeaday___46___you’velongwaitedfor,aweddingday,forexample,oritmaybeadaywithahappysurprise.Youmighttellafriendthatyesterdaywasared-letterday,___47___youwonsonicmoneyinthestatelottery.“Rollingouttheredcarpet”isanother___48___(common)heardexpression,which___49___(represent)awarmwelcomeofanykind.Acitymay“rolloutthecarpet”foritsbaseballteamwhentheteamarriveshomeafterwinningachampionship.Redisalsousedinsomeexpressionsthatarenothappy.Red-handedisone.Tobecaughtredhandedistobecaught___50___(perform)awrongact.参考答案：41.happiness

42.on

43.havebeenmarked

44.meanings

45.a

46.that/which

47.because/when

48.commonly

49.represents

50.performing【名师点睛】1.语法填空的解题技巧语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力。我们在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以进行填写。在读懂的基础上，再结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析逐题解答。按题型设计分三种情况：2.纯空格试题的解题技巧首先分析句子结构，根据所缺成分确定哪类词。然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词，或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。比如第62小题，此处考查的是固定搭配，bebasedon基于...，故填on。3.给出了动词的试题解题技巧首先，判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系，所给动词就是谓语动词，若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态；若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词（动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词）。比如第69小题，给的是动词原形represent，根据句意可知考查动词的时态，三单形式，故填represents。词汇转换题解题技巧这类题主要考查名词、形容词和副词。根据该词在句中所做句子成分确定用哪种形式。比如第61小题，所给词是形容词happy，根据句意可知用名词故填happiness。三、阅读理解19.Happinessislikeastonedroppedintoapooltosetinmotionanever-wideningcircleofripples(波纹).AsStevensonhassaid,beinghappyisaduty.Thereisnoexactdefinitionoftheworldhappiness.Happypeoplearehappyforallsortsofreasons.Theykeyisnotwealthorphysicalwell—being,sincewefindbeggars,patientsandso-calledfailureswhoareextremelyhappy.Beinghappyisasortofunexpecteddividend(额外收获).Butstayinghappyisanachievement,avictoryofsoulandcharacter.Itisnotselfishtostruggleforit.Itis,indeed,adutytoourselvesandothers.

Beingunhappyislikeaninfectiousdisease;itcausespeopletostayawayfromthefufferer.Hesoonfindshimselfalone,miserableandupset.Thereis,however,acuresosimpleastoseem,atfirstglance,ridiculous:Ifyoudon’tfeelhappy,pretendtobe!Itworks.Beforelongyouwillfindthatinsteadofrepellingpeople,youattractthem.Youdiscoverhowdeeplyrewardingitistobethecenterofwiderandwidercirclesofgoodwill.Thenthemake–believebecomesareality.Youpossessthesecretofpeaceofmind,andcanforgetyourselfinbeingofservicetoothers.Beinghappy,onceitisrealizedasadutyandestablishedashabit,opensdoorsintounima