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2022年江苏省无锡市育才中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theheavyhazelastedforthreedays,whichleftthehighway
temporarily.
A.shuttingdown
B.shutdown
C.beingshutdown
D.tobeshutdown参考答案:B2.AsaspecialistinFrenchbread, thebakerstressesthat_____measuringbeforebakingwillmakedeliciousbread.A.roughly
B.originally
C.equally
D. precisely参考答案:D3._____therightdecision_____thefutureisprobablythemostimportantthingwewilleverdoinourlives.
A.Making;concerned
B.Make;concerning
C.Tomake;concerned
D.Making;concerning参考答案:D略4.____wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob.
A.However
B.Whatever
C.Nomatter
D.Although参考答案:A5.Helen______goonthetripwithus,butsheisn’tquitesureyet.A.shall
B.must
C.may
D.can参考答案:.C
解析:此题考查了情态动词的用法。此句的意思为:Helen可能要和我们去旅行,但是她还没有确定。所以may表示一种可能性。如果没有具体的语境的话,B、D项也可以选的,但是意思就不同了。6.Iwokeupwith
badheadache,yetby
eveningthepainhadgone.A.
the;the
B.
the;an
C.
a;the
D.
a;an参考答案:C略7.______ItouredHangzhou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsattractivescenery.
A.Forthefirsttime
B.AtthefirsttimeC.Firsttime
D.Thefirsttime参考答案:D8.—____eitherheorIright?—Sorry.Neitherhenoryou____.A.Is;are
B.Are;are
C.Am;is
D.Is;is参考答案:A9.–Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubtroom,you’llhavetopay_____$15.A.more
B.each
C.another
D.other参考答案:C10.Theinfrastructureofacountrycanbedefinedas______makeseverythingrunwell,anditincludesthingsliketransport,irrigation,electricity,telephonesandschools.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what参考答案:D11.—Excuseme.Iwanttobuysomestamps,butIcan’tfindapostoffice.
—Iknow______nearby.Comeon,I’llshowyou.A.one
B.it
C.that
D.any参考答案:A12.---Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?----_____,butI’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow’exam.A.Allright
B.Soundsgreat
C.Ican’t
D.No,Iamterriblysorry参考答案:B13.Theplayersselectedfromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringus________inthissummergame.A.favour
B.honour
C.labour
D.colour参考答案:B14.—Whatifhefailedinthenextmonthlyexaminationagain?
—Idon’tknow.______heartandbereduced_____theclass?
A.Willhelose;nottoattending
B.Didhelose;tonotattending
C.Hadhelost;nottoattending
D.Wouldhelose;tonotattending参考答案:D15.--Wouldyoulikesomemorejuice?--
,please.A.No,more
B.Justalittle
C.I'vehadenough
D.Yes,Iwould参考答案:B16.Hewasin____badconditionatthesportsmeetingandwasonlyplaced_____eighthinthe100-meterrace.A.a;/
B./;/
C.the;the
D./;the参考答案:B17.ItwasnotuntilMumagreedtotakehertoKFC,_____washerfavorite,_____shestoppedcrying.A.which;that
B.which;which
C.that;which
D.where;that参考答案:A二、新的题型18.Mistakescanbeextremely________41________(value),butwhenyoutrytogetotherstopayforyourmistakes,thenyoulosetheopportunitytolearnfromthem.Whensomethinggoeswrong,______42______isusuallyveryeasytofindsomeoneelsetoblame,butwhatdoesthatreallyaccomplish?Muchofthevalueofmistakescomesfromthefact______43______theydemandacostthatmustbepaid.Thepersonwholearnsthemostfromamistakeisthepersonwhopaysthepriceforthatmistake.Whenyoumakeamistake,thelastthingyouwanttodoisrunaway_______44_______it.Youneedtoacceptitbecauseyoucanlearnalotfromit.Themistake_______45_______(make)already,somakethemostofit._______46_______(pay)theprice,learnthelesson,andgrowthatmuchstronger.Whenyoumakeamistake,don’tlook______47______atitlong.Rememberthereasonforit,andthenlookforward.Mistakesarelessonsof_______48_______(wise).Thepastcannotbechanged.______49______presentisstillinyourpower.Takefulladvantageofyourmistakes________50________(achieve)yourgoalsandaspirations.参考答案:41.valuable
42.it
43.that
44.from
45.hasbeenmade
46.Pay
47.back
48.wisdom
49.The
50.toachieve44.from考查短语。runawayfromsth从……逃跑,故填from。45.hasbeenmade考查现在完成时。由already可知,该句需用现在完成时,又因mistake与make之间是被动关系,所以该句需用被动语态。【名师点睛】1.形式主语it引导的主语从句,其常用句型之一为itis+adj.+todosth,此时动词不定式是真正的主语。______2______isusuallyveryeasytofindsomeoneelsetoblame.该句中it作形式主语。2:that引导的同位语从句在句中不作任何成分,且所补充的名词多为抽象概念的名词如fact,idea等,注意区分同位语从句与定语从句的区别,定语从句中that在句中一定担任某个成分。Muchofthevalueofmistakescomesfromthefact______3______theydemandacostthatmustbepaid.句中含有抽象名词fact,且句中不缺少成分,故填that,引导同位语从句。三、阅读理解19.2017wasaninfluentialyearforartificialintelligence(人工智能),notjustintermsoftheadvancementofthetechnologyitself,butalsoforthedevelopmentofourunderstandingofAI’simpactonoursociety.WhenwetalkaboutAI,oftenwefocusonthebeliefthatitisgoingtotakeawaycertaintypesofjobs.However,weoftenignorethefactthatthistechnologywillalsoslowlyspreadintomostofourlives.ThankstothedevelopmentofAI,weareonthehighwayofIA,(human)intelligenceaugmentation(增强).Despitethegreatstepswe’vemadeinAIdevelopmentandwillcontinuetomakein2018,wearestillyearsawayfromAIfullyreplacinghumanjobs.However,wearemuchclosertoseeingtheimpactofAIspreadintoalmosteveryjobandthegrowthinhumanintelligence.Takeadoctorforexample:AIwillsoonbeabletodetectanddiagnosecommondiseasesmorequicklyandaccuratelythanhumans.Now,doctorscanspendmoreoftheirtimeexplainingthepossiblediagnoses,communicatingwithpatientsanddevelopingunique,reliabletreatmentplansthataremosteffectiveforeachspecificpatient.However,AIissopowerfulanditsadoptionwillonlyaccelerateasitbeginstohelpourworkandallowustofocusonthepartsofourjobthataremostimportant.ButpartofwhyAIissoattractiveisalsowhyit’ssodangerous.Thatis,thatsamepowerallowsAIthataremakingincorrectdecisionstodosowithgreaterspeedandimpactthanhumanshaveeverhad.Thisiswhy,asAIbecomesmoreusefulin2018,itwillalsobecomemorecloselyexamined.2018willbetheyearwhencompaniespurchasingAIproductsdon’tjustaskaboutthepowerofAI—theywillmakesurethatitistestedcarefullyinadvance,minimizingtheirpotentialunexpectedimpact.32.Whatdoestheauthor
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