2022-2023学年河北省唐山市西晒甲坨乡中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析

2022-2023学年河北省唐山市西晒甲坨乡中学高三英语下学期摸底试题含解析一、选择题1.—Whendidyoucomebacklastnight?—Itwasnotuntil11o’clock________thepartyended.A.that B.when C.where D.how参考答案：B考查特殊句式。when引导定语从句,省略了强调句的后面成分，完整的句子为：Itwasnotuntil11o’clockwhenthepartyendedthatIcameback.2.When________questionsinclass,oneshouldanswerthemasclearlyaspossible.A．asking

B．toask

C．tobeasked

D．asked参考答案：D3.—

oneandahalfmonthsenoughfortheprojecttobefinished?—Iamafraidnot.Theprofessorisillandonlyafterherecovers

goonwithit.A.Is;hecan

B.Are;hecan

C.Is;canhe

D.Are;canhe参考答案：C略4.Lilywassobadlyill,aswasknowntousall,thatshecouldn’thelp

themeetingroom.

A．clean

B．cleaning

C．beingcleaning

D．tobecleaned参考答案：A5.Jackwenttocollegelastyearandlefthisparents,____________toreturnhomeuntilheachieveshisgoal.

A.determiningnot

B.notdetermined

C.notdetermining

D.determinednot参考答案：D6.-----Didyoutellthepolicemanthataccident?

-----Hardly________himthedetailofitwhenhehungup.

A.Itold

B.hadItold

C.Ihadtold

D.didItell参考答案：【答案】7.—Howishegettingonwithhisjobhunt?—Hewaslookingforasuitablejoballthetime,

hehasfailed.

A．when

B．however

C．yet

D．since参考答案：C解析：前后两句应该构成一定的关系。故不能使用however。因其为副词只能在句了中作状语，不能引导两个并列的句子或从句。A、D明显不合题意。8.

hislove,Chrissenthismomathank-younoteonMother'sDay.A.Expressing

B.ExpressedC.Toexpress

D.Havingexpressed参考答案：C考查动词不定式。句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。用不定式表目的，故选C。9.What_______pitythatyoumustleavenow!Itissuch_______greatfuntohavedinnerwithyou．A．a;a

B．a;the

C．/;a

D．a;/参考答案：D10.____inthebankrobbery，Todwasarrestedbythelocalpoliceearlyinthemorning．A.Involving

B.Involved

C.Toinvolve

D.Tobeinvolved参考答案：B11.—Canyoulendme$600tobuyanewiPhone5？—

．Ihavenomoney．A．Forgetit

B．TakeiteasyC．It'suptoyou

D．It’snothing参考答案：A12.—Why

soearly?Themoviedoesn'tstarttillseven．—Idon'twanttobeatthetrafficthere．It'sterribleduringtherushhour． A．haveyouleft

B．doyouleave

C．wouldyouleave

D．areyouleaving参考答案：D13.—WhydoesMarylooksoworriedtoday?

—I’mnotsure,butshe_____asmallaccidentdrivinghere.

A.musthave

B.mighthave

C.musthavehad

D.mighthavehad

参考答案：D略14.Coulditbeintherestaurant

wehaddinneryesterdaywehaddinneryesterday

youleftbehindyouriphone5?A．that;where

B．which;that

C．where;that

D．where;where参考答案：C15.__________ofhishonesty,wedecidedtodependonhim_______thesecretorder.A.Convincing;carryingout

B.Convinced;tocarryoutC.Toconvince;carryout

D.Convincing;tocarryout参考答案：B16.TheGateofFortune,from____topvisitorscanenjoyawonderfulseaview,willattractlotsoftourists.

A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.its参考答案：B17.ThesuccessofBarackObamashowsthatamanshouldbe______notbythecolor1ofhisskinbutbythecontentofhischaracter.A.judged

B.praised

C.defeated

D.accepted参考答案：A二、新的题型18.语法填空：共10题每题1分共10分Amanpunishedhis3-year-olddaughterforwastingarollofgoldwrappingpaper.Moneywastight

56hebecameangrywhenthechildtriedtodecorateabox57(put)undertheChristmastree.Nevertheless,thelittlegirl58(bring)thegifttoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”Themanwasembarrassedbyhisearlieroverreaction,buthisangerflaredagainwhenhefoundout

59boxwasempty.Heyelledather,60(state)“Don’tyouknow,whenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereissupposedtobe61inside?”Thelittlegirllookedupathim62tearsinhereyesandcried,“Oh,Daddy,it’snotemptyatall.Iblewkissesintothebox.They’reallforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwascrushed.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittlegirl,andhebeggedforher

63(forgive).Onlyashorttimelater,anaccidenttookthelife64thechild.Formanyyears,herfatherkeptthatgoldboxbyhisbedand65hewasdiscouraged,hewouldtakeoutanimaginarykissandremembertheloveofthechildwhohadputitthere.参考答案：56．and/so57．toput58．brought59．the60．stating61．something62．with63．forgiveness64．of65．whenever/when56．考查连词。前句“钱很紧张”与后句“当小孩子要装饰个盒子他生气了”是承接或因果关系。故用and/so。57．考查非谓语动词。toput表示目的，孩子要装饰个盒子目的是放在圣诞树下。58．考查谓语动词。根据上下句可知应用一般过去时。59．考查冠词。thebox表示特指上文出现过的盒子。60．考查非谓语动词。stating为现在分词作伴随状语。61．考查不定代词。something用于肯定句，在句中作表语。62．考查介词。“with+宾语+宾补”复合结构表示伴随。译为“女孩看着他，眼中充满泪水哭了。”63．考查词形转换。“他请求她的原谅。”此处需要名词forgiveness作宾语。64．考查介词。of表示所属关系。“一场交通事故夺去了这个孩子的生命。”65．考查连词。此处用when/whenever引导时间状语从句,“当他受挫的时候，他就会……”三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Ifyoulikeexploringthewilderness,youshouldreadthefollowingsuggestionsfromsearch-and-rescuerangers(搜救队)inthenationalparks.

71

Beforeyouheadoutonahike,checktheweather,takeplentyofwater,andmakesuresomeoneknowswhereyou’llbeandwhenyou’llbeback.Bringclothestokeepyouwarmwhenwet,likeawaterproofjacket.Avoidcotton,whichtrapsdamp.

72

Takebasicprecaution,suchaswaterproofmatches,afoldingsaw,agoodknife,afirst-aidkit,aflashlight,andbatteries.Theminuteyouthinkyoumightgetlost,stop.

73

Andyoushouldstaycalmandthinkrationally(理性地).Ifyouarenotalone,focusingontheneedsofotherscanhelpholdyourownfearsatbay.Keepingasenseofhumorhelpstoo.—itreducesstressandpromotescreativethinking.Ingeneral,peoplewhotrytofindtheirownwayoutarefarworsethanthosewhostayput（呆在原处).

74

Inawide-openarea,makeasignalwithcolor1fulgear,makeabigXoutofrock,ordigashallowtrench,whichareeasytospotfromabove.Youcangoseveraldayswithouteating,soinmostcases,you’dbe