江苏省淮安市盱眙县明祖陵中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析

江苏省淮安市盱眙县明祖陵中学2022年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—ItissaidthatTomisawisemanagerinyourcompany.

—Oh,no,heis____butawiseleader.

A.anything

B.anyone

C.nothing

D.something参考答案：A2.Itwassadtomethatthey,sopoorthemselves,

bringmefood.A.might B.would C.should D.could参考答案：C“让我难为情的是，他们自己那么穷，竟然还要给我带吃的。”本题考察情态动词的用法。Should有竟然的意思，表惊讶。3.MenareusuallyquitegoodatmapreadingbutTimisan________.A.exception

B.example

C.explosion

D.expectation参考答案：A4.Icanguaranteeyouthequalityofourdigitalcamera.__________therebeanyproblem,youcancontactusandasktoreplaceit.A.Should B.Must C.Haveto D.Need参考答案：A解析:考查虚拟语气和情态动词。句意：我能保证我们相机的质量，如果要是有任何问题，你可以联系我们更换。If引导的条件句与将来事实相反，if…should…，也可以把should提前，shouldsbdo….,，故选A项。【技巧点拨】虚拟语气的倒装。【典型总结】在书面语中，条件从句可以不用连词if,而将谓语中的过去式were,had或should等移至主语之前，构成倒装。例：Wereyouinmyposition,youwoulddothesame.假如你处在我的地位，你也会这样干的。例：Hadhecomeearlier,hewouldhavemether.要是他早点来的话，他就会见到她了。5.Althoughhesometimesloseshistemper,hisstudentslikehim________forit.

A.notsomuch

B.notsolittle

C.nomore

D.noless

参考答案：D解析：noless意为“还是，仍旧”，相当于nonetheless.

6.

isourbeliefthatimprovementsinhealthcarewillleadtoastronger,moreprosperouseconomy.A．As B．That C．This D．It参考答案：D试题分析：考查it的用法。句意：医疗保障方面的进步将使国家更强大与繁荣（这一观点）是我们的信念。这里it作形式主语,后面的that引导真正的主语从句，故选D。7.Shellyhadworkedhardforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitatherfirst

.

A．assistance

B．appetite

C．attempt

D．aid参考答案：C8. Wegaveawaybulletinsdoortodoortocallonpeopletohelpotherswarm-heartedly,only____tohaveadrinkfromtimetotime.A.tostop B.stopping C.stopped D.havingstopped参考答案：B9.

insomeruralschoolsthattheteacherisevenunabletowalkthroughtherowsofdesks．

A．Theclassroomisascrowded

B．Socrowdedistheclassroom

C．Ascrowdedtheclassroomis

D．Theclassroomissuchcrowded参考答案：B10.Don’tyouthinkitis_____ofhertokeepinmindallthenewwordswithinaweek?

A.necessary

B.impossible

C.convenient

D.extraordinary参考答案：D11.I’mafraidI’malittleshort______moneythismonth.

A.for

B.in

C.of

D.with参考答案：C略12.____directlytothesuninsummerwilldogreatharmtoourskin.

A.Beexposed

B.Beingexposed

C.Exposing

D.Exposed参考答案：B略13.SomepeopleliketochatontheInternet.TheythinktalkingwithfriendsontheInternetis_______casualandexciting_______facetoface.A.notonly…butalso

B.less…than

C.neither…nor

D.more…than参考答案：D14.Inthewesternmountainswherethereisplentyofrainfall,treesareextremelytall,some

_______over80meters.A.measured

B.measuring

C.aremeasured

D.measure参考答案：B15.Inmanyways,themagicofAIis____it’snotsomethingyoucanseeortouch.A.whether

B.what

C.that

D.why参考答案：C【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：在很多方面，人工智能的神奇之处在于它不是你能看见或触摸到的。分析句子可知，表语从句中为完整句子不缺成分，解释人工智能的神奇之处在何处，所以用that引导。故选C。【点睛】本题考查名词性从句，首先判断属于哪种名词性从句，再判断从句缺少什么成分，如果缺少主宾表，用what，不缺少成分和意思用that，缺少疑问词根据句意判断。16.Suchbehaviorisnot__________internationaltraderules,nordoesitobeyAmericanlaw,"A.inlinewith

B.intermsof

C.infavorof

D.inviewof参考答案：a略17.“Suchanargumentconfusesrightandwrongandremindsusoftheso-calledtheoryof_______sinofmajorpowers,”saidForeignMinistrySpokespersonLuKang.A.original B.contradictory C.unique D.productive参考答案：A二、新的题型18.信息匹配（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请将答案填涂在答题卷标号为56~60的相应位置上。

在中学生夏令营中，以下同学以其观点组织各自的讨论和交流组。A．CaoA'min,18,XuanhuaNo1HighSchool,HebeiKeepingpacewithteachersisagoodwaytostudy．Teachersareexperiencedandtheirplansaresystematic．Butremembertoworkinawaythatsuitsyou．It'salsoimportanttolearnfrompastmistakes．Keepanotebooktomakearecordofthemistakesyoumake---it'llhelpyouavoidmakingthesameoneslater． B．ZhangZilu,17,XinyuNo1HighSchool,JiangxiThistimeoflifemaybehard,butyou'renotalone．Youmaybebusystudying,butyoucanshowyourcarebycallingyourfriendsorsendingashortmessage．Don'tletyourfriendshipsdie．Someboysandgirlsinmyclasswereinlove,butI'dadviseagainstarelationshipatthisstage．C.ZhanYu,17,HuanggangHighSchool,Hubei

It’sasimportanttolivewellasitistostudywell,Ithink.Iwenttobednolaterthan11:30pm.Itputmeintherightmoodforthenextday.Ididn’tfollowaspecialdiet(饮食),butIdidmakesureIateanutritiousbreakfasteachday.D.JuShuntian,18,YantaiEconomicandTechnologicalDevelopmentZoneSeniorHighSchool,Shandong

Thepersonwhoplayswell,studieswell.Havingalotofschoolworkdoesn’tmeanhavingtogiveuponeveryotheractivity.IplayedbasketballortookawalktorelaxwhenIfelttired.Timeoutisnotawasteoftimebuthelpsyoustudymoreefficiently.E.ZhangQingzhou,17,DongtaiHighSchool,JiangsuBesidestakingthebigexam,youhaveotherchoicesforcollege.Itooktheindependentenrollment(自主招生)examheldbyPekingUniversityandsomeotherstudentseven

preparedtostudyabroad.Payattentiontoanyrelevantinformationyoucanfind,whetherit’sfromschool,thenewsmediaorothersources.

F.WuDandan,18,LiaochengNo.1HighSchool,ShandongBesideslearningfromthetextbooks,studentscanalsolearnalotfromtravelingfromplacetoplace.Indifferentplacesyouwillseedifferentthings,meetdifferentpeopleandhavedifferentexperiences.Ifyouarecuriousenough,youcanexploredeeperintotheareaandobtainmoreusefulinformation,whichservesasyournewknowledge.下面是同学各自感兴趣的内容或需要解决的问题，请配对他们最适合参加的讨论组。【小题1】.ZhangXuisanactiveandenergeticboywhoenjoysmanysportslikeswimming,football,badminton,cyclingandjogging.Hehasalotoffriendsatschoolandtheyoftenspendalotoftimeonrivers,fieldsandmountains.Isitgoodtospendsolittletimeinthelibrary?Howtoallocatetimebetweenacademiclecturesandouting?That'shisproblem.【小题2】．XiaoLilihasmuchdifficultyincatchingupwithherclassmatesinchemistryandphysics.ButhersuperiorityliesinmusicandEnglish,sosheisdreamingofbecomingaprofessionalsinger.Shehopesthatherstrongpointscanhelppaveherwaytofuturesuccess."CanIgotoamusicalcollegewithouttakingNMET?"shewonders.【小题3】．GuoJieisahardworkingboybut,unfortunately,hegetslowmarksineverytest.Heisalwaysbusywithhisownstudyplan.Whenhedidn’tfinishhisworktheearlierday,hewillburyhismindinhisworktofulfillhisplan,ignoringtheteacher’slectures.“HowcanIraisemymarks?”heispuzzled.【小题4】．SongSiweiisaslimandprettygirl,whoworkshardatallherlessons.Butshewassoabsorbedinherstudiesthatsheisevenunwillingtotearherselfoffatmealtimes.Sheisalwaysthelasttoleavetheclassroomandthefirsttoarrive.Shestartstofeeldizzyandhaveheadaches.“Whatmighthappentome?”shewonders.【小题5】．ZhangLanisacharminggirlwhoisactivebothintheclassroomandonthesportsfield.Sheiskindtoallherclassmates.Someboysinherclasstendtotalktoherateverypossibleopportunityandeveninvitehertomeals.Thatmakesherpleasedbutcostsherquitesometime.Shedoesn’tknowwhetheritisrighttoacceptkindnessfromtheboys.参考答案：【答案】三、阅读理解19.Directions:ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromthelistA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.

A.ThegreatimpactandprogressingeneticengineeringB.WorriesaboutprivacyprotectionC.WorriesaboutmedicaluseofgeneticengineeringD.GeneticknowledgehelpstopredictdiseasesE.PossibilitiesofmisusegeneticknowledgeF.Theapplicationofgeneticengineeringinthemedicalfields

76.______________________Currentresearchintothehumangenesystemishelpingusunderstandwhypeoplehavepredispositions（易患某病倾向）tocertaindiseases.Knowingourgeneticmakeupcanhelpustojudgewhetherornotwemaybestrickenbyparticularillness,suchascancer.Evenbeforebirth,weareabletodogeneticscreeningstodeterminewhatachild'sgeneticdisorderwillbe.Scientistshavealreadyisolatedandidentifiedthegenesresponsibleforthemorethan4,000geneticdiseasesthataffecthumanbeings.77.______________________Theimplicationsofthisknowledgeareastonishing.Inadditiontopredictinggeneticpredispositiontowardsdiseases,genetherapiesmayprovidenewtreatmentsorcuresforseriousdiseases.Millionsofpeoplealreadyusegeneticallyengineereddrugstotreatheartdisease,cancer,AIDS,andstrokes（中风）.Butwiththeresearchthatisnowbeingconducted,wemayfindcurestomanymorediseases.Inthenearfuture,geneticexperimentationwillalsoallowparentstoselectthetraitsoftheirchildren.Genetictraitsthatdetermineheight,weight,eyeandhaircolor1willbeabletobecontrolled,andmanyparentsareexcitedaboutthispotential.78.______________________Manypeople,however,areunwillingtoacceptthepossibilitiesgeneticresearch..Forexample,onereasonsomewomendonotusethelargestgenetictestingforbreastcancerisbecausetheyareafraidtheywillbediscriminatedagainst.Anotherproblemisthatmanypeopledonotwanttodiscovertheirweakness.Whatiftheylearnthattheyhaveadiseaseforwhichtherearenomedicalcures?Howwillsuchknowledgeaffecttheirlives?Dopeoplereallywanttoknowwhattheywilldieof?79.______________________Manypeoplebelievethathistoryhasnotalways