河北省衡水市梧茂中学高三英语测试题含解析

河北省衡水市梧茂中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Myroomisamess,butI__________cleanitbeforeIgoouttonight.Icandoitinthemorning.A.daren’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：C试题分析：句意：我的房间很乱，但是在今晚我出去之前不需要打扫，我可以明天早晨再打扫。A.不敢；B.不应该；C.不需要；D.禁止。根据句意，故选C。2.Samhasbeenappointed_______manageroftheengineeringdepartmenttotake____placeofGeorge．A．/；/

B．the；/

C．/；the

D．the；the参考答案：C3.Ican

thehousebeinguntidy,butIhateitifit’snotclean.A.comeupwith

B.putupwith

C.turnto

D.stickto参考答案：A考查情态动词的用法。句意为“警方依然没有找到失踪的孩子，但他们现在正在做他们所能做的一切。”can可以，能够；may可能，许可；must必须；should应该。根据句意，故选A。4.---Howeasyisittofindataxiinthiscity?---Simply_______yourhand,andataxiappearsinnotime.

A.toraise

B.raise

C.raising

D.raised参考答案：考点：祈使句【答案】5.swear

A．heart

B．research C．nearly

D．bear

参考答案：

D35.Nothing_______him—he’salwayscomplaining.A.serves

B.supports

C.promises

D.satisfies

参考答案：D略7.Lindamakesurethetables________beforetheguestsarrive.A.beset

B.set

C.areset

D.aresetting参考答案：C解析：考查动词set的用法和被动语态。Setatable摆放桌子，tables为主语，故用被动结构。makesure后一般接宾语从句。8.Hisfailureintheexamsuggestedthathe

theteacher’sinstructions.

A．needn’thavefollowed

B．can’thavefollowed

C．mustn’thavefollowed

D．shouldn’thavefollowed参考答案：B9.anxious

A．anger

B．conclusion

C．dangerous

D．branch参考答案：A10.Withaspecialday

forcelebration,theoldtraditionisstillkeptalive.A.setaside

B.setoff

C.putaway

D.putoff参考答案：A11.The

field

ofthegamebecomesanadvantageousfactorinasituation__________twoteamsareequallymatched.A.that B.which C.when D.where参考答案：D解析:考查定语从句。句意：因两个队实力相当的情况下，场地就成为优势因素。当先行词是situation时，如果定语从句不缺少主干成分，那么用where来引导，故选D项。12.Nowthereisjustonepoint________Iwishyoutomakequiteclear.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.when

参考答案：13.Heknewonlythathe____herewithaguninhishand,____bymenwhowantedtokillhim.A.lay,surrounding

B.waslying;surrounded

C.waslaying;surrounded

D.laid;surrounded参考答案：B略14.Whenitcomestomakinganimportantdecision,shetendsto

inordernottoregretinthefuture.A.moveon B.pullup C.thinktwice D.passaway参考答案：C15.---Don’tyoubelieveme？---______,I’llbelieve_______yousay.

A.No;whatever

B.Yes;nomatterwhat

C.No;nomatterwhat

D.Yes;whatever参考答案：D16.Thesetaxlaws,whichareintendedfordomestic(国内的)companies,donot____toforeigncompanies.

A.contribute

B.lead

C.apply

D.fit参考答案：C.17.Shewantedajob,_______shehadneverexperiencedbefore.A.that B.one C.it D.what参考答案：B二、新的题型18.（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

___36___.

Yourschooldaysshouldbesomeofthebestandhappiestdaysofyourlife.Howcanyougainthemostfromthem,andensurethatyoudonotwastethiswonderfulopportunitytolearn?

Bepositiveaboutschool!Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.Beinterestedinschoollifeandyourschoolsubjects.Joininlotsofactivities.Bequicktoputyourhandup.Goroundtheschoolwithabigsmile.

Expecttowork.____37___.Ifyouarenotworking,youarenotlearning,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Teacherscannotmakeeverythingenjoyable.

Keepfit.Ifyoudonoteatagoodbreakfast,youwillbethinkingaboutfoodinclass.Ifyougotobedlateanddonothaveenoughsleep,youwillbesleepyinclass.Playsomesportstokeepyourbodystrong.

___38__.Neverputofftilltomorrowwhatyoucandotoday.Donotsayyouwilldothingstomorrow.Ifyougetbehindtheclass,itisverydifficulttogetbackinfront.Youcannotfinisharaceifyourestallthetime.

Don'tbetoodisappointedifthingssometimesgobad.____39___.Friendsarenotalwaysperfect,andtheysometimessayanddounpleasantthings.Don'tletsmallproblemsseemverybigandimportant.

Talkaboutproblems--sometimestheyareonlytheresultofmisunderstanding.Don'tbetooembarrassedtoaskforhelp.Youareyoung.Noonethinksyoucandoeverything!

Planyourtime.Don'twastelifelyinginbedonSaturdaymorning.Goandplayasport,learnthepiano,workonaproject,readabook,practiseEnglish,orhelpsomeonewithproblems.Therearealwaysalotofthingstodo.

Settargets.IfyourlastgradewasaD,workforaC.Trytomakeprogressbitbybit.

_____40___.A.Everyonefailssometests,losessomematchesandhasbaddays.B.Waystohaveahappyschoollife.C.Dotoday'sworktoday.D.Followmyadvice,andhaveahappyschoollife!E.Becauseitmeansthatyouareenjoyingschoolandlearningmore.F.Schoolisnotaholidaycamp.G.Youaremakingyourtimeoflittleuseunlessyouarelearninghard.参考答案：36---40BFCAD三、阅读理解19.An“applepolisher”isonewhogivesgiftstowinfriendshiporspecialtreatment.Itisnotexactlyabribe(贿赂),butisclosetoit.Allsortsofpeopleare“applepolishers”，includingpoliticiansandpeopleinhighoffices—justabouteverybody.OliverCromwell,thegreatEnglishleader,offeredmanygiftstowinthesupportofGeorgeFoxandhisparty,butfailed.Thereareotherphrasesmeaningthesamethingas“apple-polishing”—“soft-soaping”or“buttering-up”.Agiftisjustonewayto“soft-soap”somebody,orto“butterhimup”.Anotherthatisjustaseffectiveisflattery,givingsomeonehighpraise—tellinghimhowgoodhelooks,orhowwellhespeaks,orhowtalentedandwiseheis.Endlessarethewaysofflattery.Whodoesnotlovetohearit?Onlyanunusualmancanresistthethrillofbeingtoldhowwonderfulheis.Intruth,flatteryisgoodmedicineformostofus,whogetsolittleofit.Weneedittobemoresureofourselves.Itcannothurtunlesswegetcarriedawaybyit.Butifwejustlapitupforitsgoodvalueandnourishment,asacatlapsupmilk,thenwecanstillremaintruetoourselves.Sometimes,however,flatterywillgetyounothingfromonewhohashadtoomuchofit.Agoodexampleisthefamous12thcenturylegendofKingCanuteofDenmarkandEngland.Thekinggottiredoflisteningtoendlesssickeningflatteryofhiscourtiers(朝臣).Theyoverpraisedhimtotheskies,asamanoflimitlesspower.Hedecidedtoteachthemalesson.Hetookthemtotheseashoreandsatdown.Thenheorderedthewavestostopcomingin.Thetidewastoobusytolistentohim.Thekingwassatisfied.Thismightshowhisfollowershowweakhispowerwasandhowemptytheirflatterywas.35.Whichofthefollowingactivitieshasnothingtodowith“apple-polishing”？A．Aboytellshisgirlfriendhowprettyshelooks.B．Anemployeetellsherbosshowgoodheisatmanagement.C．Aknightissaidtobeoflimitlesspowerbyhisfollowers.D．Ateacherpraisesherstudentsfortheirtalentandwisdom.36Whatdoesthe