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Unit1ThemassmediaWelcometotheunit&Readinghumaninstinct:curiositydesireforinformationmassmediaToolsforseekinginformationWeiboWeChatTiktokTVRadioNewspapersAdvertisements...massmediaVideowatchingPrintDigitalFillintheblanksTimeTypeFormsSinceancienttimesOutdoormediaShopsigns(2)_________________OtheradvertisementsDigitalizedbillboardsWiththeinventionofprintingPrintmedia(3)_________________Magazines(4)_________________(1)__________Broadcastmedia(5)_________________TelevisionWiththeinventionoftheInternetDigitalmedia(6)_________________Forums1920sPosterBooksNewspapersRadioBlogsClassifytypesofmassmediaWeiboWeChatTiktokTVRadioNewspapersAdvertisementsDigitalmedia:Weibo,WeChat,TiktokTV,RadioBroadcastmedia:Printmedia:NewspapersOutdoormedia:AdvertisementsDiscussion1.Whatelsedoyouknowaboutthetypesofmassmediamentionedabove?2.Whattypesofmassmediadoyouusuallyrelyonforinformationandentertainment?1.•Doyoubelieveeverything

youreadinanewsreport?Whyorwhynot?2•Whatdoyouthinkmakesacriticalnewsreader?Pre-readingBeacriticalnewsreader!TimePlaceDeathsandinjuriesRescueeffortsCauseNewsreport1SundaynightHendersonTower(1)____________________________________________________________________(2)_________________________________________________________Newsreport24confirmeddeadanddozensofpeopleinjured(3)_____________________________________While-readingWhile-reading

Adroppedcigaretteendonacarpetofthe8thfloorTimePlaceDeathsandinjuriesRescueeffortsCauseNewsreport1SundaynightHendersonTower(1)____________________________________________________________________(2)_________________________________________________________Newsreport24confirmeddeadanddozensofpeopleinjured(3)_____________________________________Thenumberofdeathcouldreach5

Fireenginesandambulancesreachedthescenewithin15minutesWhile-readingWhatarethebiggestdifferencesbetweenthetwonewsreports?DifferentemphasesNews1:rescueeffortsNews2:thenumbersofdeathsandinjuriesDifferentdetailsDifferentendingsNews2:furtherinvestigationNews1:concernsHowdothesedifferencescomeabout?NewsreportsusuallyPart1:Para.

.Summarizethemainideaofeachparagraphbyfillinginthechart.ReadingnewsreportscriticallyPart2:Paras.

.Part3:Para.

.12-34Differencesbetweennewsreportsmaydependon

Wecaninmanyways.comewithdifferenceshowandwhenthenewsreportsarewritten.becomecriticalnewsreadersFastreadingReadingnewsreportscriticallyWhydonewsreportsdifferfromorevencontradicteachother?Newsreportsarewrittenbyjournalistswhomayhavedifferent(1)___________.Newsreportsmaybewrittenatdifferent(2)_______ofanevent.Journalistsmay(3)____________________theygetfromresearchorinterviewsdifferently.Howcanwebecriticalnewsreaders?Readdifferentnewsreportsonthesameeventwrittenfromvarious(4)__________andatdifferentstages.Be

(5)______abouttheinformationwereceiveandremembernottoblindlytrustwhatwehaveread.prioritiesDetailed-reading

stages

approachinformation

perspectives

criticalFurtherreadingReadthetwonewsreportsandthearticleagaincarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Howlongdidittakethefirefighterstogetthesituationundercontrolaccordingtothefirstnewsreport?Aboutonehourandfifteenminutes.2.HowdidLisaMayerfeelaboutthefireaccordingtothesecondnewsreport?Shefeltitwaslikeanawfuldream.3.WhatisthefunctionofthequotefromLisaMayer?ThequotefromLisaMayerismeanttoprovetheseriousnessofthefire,andaddtothetruthofthenewsreports.4.Whatshouldwenotdowhenwecomeacrossfactualdifferencesindifferentnewsreports?Weshouldnotrushtotheconclusionthatoneofthenewsreportsgivesfalseinformation.5.Whatmaydifferentjournalistsdowhenanestimateofanumberisgiven?Theymaychoosetopresenttheminimum,themaximumorsomethinginbetweenintheirnewsreports.DiscussionABritishwriterandjournalistoncesaid,”Acommunityneedsnews,forthesamereasonthatamanneedseyes.Ithastoseewhereitisgoing.”Whatdoyouthinkwecandotobecriticalreaders/thinkers?ReviewBeacriticalnewsreader!twonewreportsfromtheperspectiveofrescueeffortsfromtheperspectiveofdeathsandinjuriesreachedthescenewithin15minutesgotthesituationundercontroltheestimatednumberofdeath:94confirmeddeaddozensofpeopleinjured5inacriticalconditionRetellthetextbasedontheoutline.Whyaretheredifferentnewsreportsonthesameevent?priorityonrescueeffortspriorityondeathsandinjuriescomplicatedeventsthewayjournalistsapproachinformationthenumberofdeathsBeacriticalnewsreader!aquestionarisesdifferentprioritiesofjournaliststhereasonsforcontradictoryfactualdetailshowtobeacriticalnewsreaderconstantlychangingeventsatdifferentstagesthereportswerewrittentheminimumthemaximumsomethinginbetweenreadnewsreportswrittenfromvariousperspectivesreadnewsreportswrittenatdifferentstagesbecriticalabouttheinformationwereceivenottoblindlytrustwhatwehavereaduseourownjudgementnotrelyentirelyonnewsreportstopossessgreatdiscriminationReviewRetellthetextbasedontheoutline.1.dozens

of很多,许多【教材原句】Thefirehasalsoleftdozens

ofpeopleinjured,5ofwhomareinacriticalcondition.大火还造成许多人受伤,其中五人伤势严重。【归纳拓展】dozenn.许多;(一)打;十来个bythedozen按打计算单句填空①Thestormdestroyed

(dozen)ofhomesandbuildings.

②Eggsintheshoppingcenteraresold

thedozen.

dozensby

完成句子·背诵③当狼迅速追上时,他把车开到了前面,现在离它只有十几码远了。Hepulledinfrontofitasthewolfwascatchingupfast,just

awaynow.

adozenyards2.priority

n.优先事项,首要事情;优先权,重点【教材原句】Itisadvisabletorememberthatjournalistsmayhavedifferentpriorities,whichwouldinfluencehowtheyreportanevent.明智的做法是记住记者眼中的首要事项可能会有所不同,这会影响他们如何报道一则事件。【归纳拓展】givepriorityto优先考虑prioradj.先前的;优先的;较重要的;在前面的priorto在……前,居先

单句填空①Justphoneinyourorderthreeormoredaysprior

departure.

②Thegovernmenthasundertakentosolveunemployment

(prior).

topriority句式升级③Amanseenhangingaroundtheareabeforetheshootingcouldhavebeeninvolved.(用priorto短语改写)→Amanseenhangingaroundthearea

couldhavebeeninvolved.

priortotheshooting3.contradict

vt.相矛盾,相反;反驳,驳斥【教材原句】Evenifnewsreportsarewrittenfrombasicallythesameperspective,theymaycontradicteachotherintermsoffactualdetails,aseventsintherealworldareusuallycomplicatedandconstantlychanging.即使新闻报道的撰写角度基本相同,它们也可能在事实性的细节上相互矛盾,因为现实世界中的事件通常是复杂且不断变化的。【归纳拓展】contradictoneself自相矛盾contradictoryadj.相互矛盾的,对立的,不一致的becontradictoryto与……相矛盾/对立contradictionn.矛盾,反驳incontradictionto/with...与……相矛盾/对立单句填空①Wearefacedwithtwoapparently

(contradict)statements.

②Hispublicspeechesareindirect

(contradict)tohispersonallifestyle.

③Theprisoner’sstatementwascontradictory

theonehe’dmadeearlier.

contradictorycontradictionto4.differ

vi.相异;意见相左【教材原句】Forinstance,thenumbersofdeathsdifferinthetwonewsreportsontheHendersonTowerfire.例如,在两篇有关亨德森大楼火灾的新闻报道中,死亡人数截然不同。【归纳拓展】differfromsb/sth(in...)(在……方面)与某人/某物不同differentadj.不同的,有区别的bedifferentfrom...与……不同/有区别differencen.不同,差异,分歧makeadifferenceto对……起作用/产生影响makenodifference不起作用,没有影响单句填空①Parisiansare

(differ)fromyouandme.

②Asfarasweknow,thereisahugecultural

(differ)betweenChinaandthewesterncountries.

differentdifference

一句多译他的朋友取笑他照顾他的妹妹,他的兴趣和我的大不相同。→③Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefar

.

→④Hisfriendsteasedhimaboutbabysittinghissisterandhisinterestsfar

.

differentfromminedifferedfrommine5.conclusion

n.结论,推论;结束,结果;签订,达成【教材原句】Whenwecomeacrosssuchfactualdifferences,weshouldnotrushtotheconclusionthatoneofthenewsreportsgivesfalseinformation.当我们发现这些事实性差异时,不应急于下结论,认为其中一篇新闻报道提供了错误信息。【归纳拓展】reach/draw/cometoaconclusion(from...)(由……)得出结论inconclusion总而言之concludev.推断出;结束;达成conclude...with/by...以……结束conclude...from...从……中推断出……Itisconcludedthat...结论是……toconclude总而言之,最后单句填空①“Withourstudy,wethinkwecannowconfidently

(conclusion)thatatleastsomedogscandistinguishhumanfacialexpressions,”MullertoldLive

Science.

②ThisledJonestothe

(conclude)thattherearetoomanyextremelylonelypeopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsofcheating.

③Theconcertbeganwiththenationalanthemandconcluded

apieceofsoftmusic.

concludeconclusionwith/by6.bring

sth

to

light揭露,披露【教材原句】Newsreportswrittenatdifferentstagesofaneventcouldcontaindifferentinformationasnewfactsare

brought

to

light.随着新的事实被披露,在一起事件的不同阶段撰写的新闻报道可能包含不同的信息。【归纳拓展】cast/throwlighton阐明;点亮cometolight为人所知;变得众所周知;暴露bringabout导致;引起bringup教育,培养bringback归还;把……送回;使想起bringin赚得;挣bringout使显现;生产;出版单句填空①Huntersbring

morethan300,000nutriatailsayear,sopartofMouton’sjobthesedaysistryingtopromotefur.

②Itishopedthatthesediscoveriescanthrowlight

theoriginsoftheuniverse.

③ThisisRenia’s

Diary,ajournalthatwashiddenforyearsinasafe.Nowit’scoming

lightwiththehelpofRenia’ssisterandniece.

inonto7.sum

vt.总结,概括

n.金额,款项;总和,总数;全部【教材原句】Tosumup,itiswisetoreadnewsreportswrittenfromvariousperspectivesandatdifferentstages,whichbringsusamoreaccurateunderstandingofasituation.总之,阅读从不同角度、不同阶段写的新闻报道是明智之举,这样可以让我们更准确地了解情况。【归纳拓展】sumup总结,概括tosumup总之asumof一笔……t

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