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BodyLanguageUnit4
Discoverusefulstructures动词ing形式作宾语和表语The-ingform(4)astheobject
andthepredicativeDescribethepicture.ItseemsthatSwedes
mind_________________.IntheMiddleEast,Arabsfavour
_________________________whentheymeeteachother.InChina,peopleareusedto_______________________toshowrespect.sittingnexttoothersttouchingnosespassingsomethingwithtwohandsDescribethepicture.Iamateacher.MyjobisteachingEnglish.IenjoyteachingEnglishalot.Idislikesomestudents’ssleepinginclass.Ihatesomestudents’talkingloudlyinclass.Imindbeingrudetome.ToteachEnglishwell,IoftenpractisereadingEnglishbooks.Ilikestudentsfinishingdoingtheirhomeworkontime.Ican’tstanddoingnothingatalleveryday.IfeelteachingEnglishisveryinteresting.Iamgoodatplayingcomputergames.Iaminterestedinreadingbooks.Igettiredofgivingstudentstoomuchhomework.MyhobbyisplayingChinesechess.Myfavoritesportisplayingtabletennis.Describethepicture.
根据例子做练习1T:Isawherlastweek.Whatdoesherememberdoing?Heremembersseeing(ing表示已经发生了)herlastweek2T:IforgetIgaveyouagiftonyourbirthday.Whatdoesheforget?Heforgetsgiving(过)meagiftonmybirthday.Describethepicture.练习1Iplayfootball.Whatdoesheenjoydoing?2Sheforgetssheboughtabikeforme.Whatdoessheforget?3IwatchEnglishmovies.Whatdoessheenjoydoing?4Ihadtheexamslastmonth.Whatdoessheremember?5Peoplemustn'tshout.Whatdoesheminddoing?Describethepicture.练习6IoftenspeakEnglish.Whatdoessheoftenpractisedoing?7Ishouldn'thavecopiedhishomework.Whatdoesheregret后悔?8Hishomeworkhasbeendone.Whatdoeshefinishdoing?9Ididn'ttakeit.Whatdoeshedeny(否认)doing?10Idon'ttravelduringrushhour(上班高峰期间).Whatdoesheavoiddoing?Lookattheexamples,payattentiontotheblueonesandfindmoreinthetext.1.Perhapsthebestexampleis
smiling.2.Agoodwayofsaying“Iamfull”
is
movingyourhandincirclesoveryourstomachafterameal.3.Thecrucialthingis
usingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.4.Expertssuggest
smilingatyourselfinthemirrortomakeyourselffeelhappierandstronger.5.Elsewhere,peoplefavour
shakinghands,bowingfromthewaist,ornoddingtheheadwhentheymeetsomeoneelse.6.However,youshouldavoid
makingthisgestureinBrazilandGermany,asitisnotconsideredpolite.Observeanddiscover感悟规律重点难点剖析语法感知
欣赏句子1.Haveyouconsideredlookingforonespecialfriend?2.Teachersuggests(advises)doingmorereading.3.Doyouallow(permit)smokinghere?4.Headmittedtakingthemoney.5.Sheimaginedwalkingintotheofficeandtellingeveryonewhatshethoughtofthem.6.Icouldn’thelplaughing.7.Heescapedbeingkilledintheblastbecausehehadnotgonetowork.8.Yourcoatneedswashing.9.Thebikewantscleaning10.Thebookisworthreading.Observeanddiscover感悟规律重点难点剖析语法感知欣赏句子1.IhavebeenusedtolivinginBeijing.2.Iamlookingforwardtoreceivingyourletter.3.Carelessnessleadstofailinginexams.4.Iwilldevotemylifetokeepingpigs.5.Hegotdowntospeakingtome.6.Youmustbecommittedto全力以赴theroletoplayitwell.7.Ididn’tsucceedinmakingmyselfunderstoodbyhim.8.Shefeelslike(想要)goinghomenow.9.Theyinsistedonvisitingthatmuseumthenextweek.Observeanddiscover感悟规律重点难点剖析语法感知
动词宾语的形式意义forgettodo忘记做。Don’tforgettowritetoyourmother.doing忘记做过IwillneverforgetgoingtoBeijingwithhimlastsummer.remembertodo记着要去做I’llremembertoposttheletter.doing记得做过Irememberpostingtheletter.regrettodo遗憾/抱歉要做IregrettosayIcan’ttakeyouradvice.doing后悔做了Iregretmissingthereport.意思不一样trytodoWemusttrytogeteverythingdoneintime.尽力做doingLet’strydoingtheworkinginsomeotherway.尝试做meantodoIdidn’tmeantomakeyouangry.有意做doingYourplanwouldmeanspendinghours.意味着stoptodoYouaretired.Youcanstoptohaveagoodrest.停下来去做(另外一件事)doingIt’sverynoisyintheclassroom.Teacherisaskingthestudentstostoptalking.停止做(同一件事)goontodo接着做(另外一件事)doing接着做(同一件事)Thereisno...indoingsth.1Therewasnousegivinghimadvice.2Thereisnopointdoingsuchasilly(傻)thing.3Therewasnoknowingwhenhewouldleave.4Therewasnoknowingwherewewouldgo.5Thereisnojokingaboutsuchmatter.在下面这种结构中也可以用动名词(短语)构成真正的宾语Sb+thinkconsiderfindfeellike+it+uselessnousenogoodAwasteoftimeworth
+V-ingIfoundituseless(nouse)____________.arguingaboutitDoyouconsideritanygood__________?tryingagainIthinkitawasteoftimereadingsuchamagazine.Ifeellikeitworthseeingthefilm.“令人……的”的含义,常修饰物。Thestoryisinteresting(amusing好笑的).Thenewsisexciting.Thegiftissurprising(astonishing).Somuchhomeworkis
tiring.Englishisnotboring.Yourserviceissatisfying令人满意的.Thestoryismoving.Theargument论点isveryconvincing.Themathproblemispuzzling.Yourspeechisveryinterestingandencouraging鼓舞人.Hisspeechwasinspiring鼓舞人心andtouchedmyheart.v.-ing作表语的用法=形容词动名词作表语多表示抽象性的或习惯性的动作,一般说明主语的内容。Herjobiskeeping
thelecturehallascleanaspossible.=Keepingthelecturehallascleanaspossibleisherjob.她的工作是尽量使报告厅保持干净。比较:todo也可作表语,但不定式通常强调一次性的、具体的、将要发生的动作。Mywishistofindapart-timejobthissummer.我的愿望就是今年夏天能找到一份兼职工作。Completethesentencesusingthe-ingformandstatetheirfunctions.1.Bill'sjobis_________signlanguage.2.Thethemeofhispresentationis_____________barriersbetweengroups.3.By_________,wemean"bendingourheadorbodyforwardasasignofrespectorshame".teachingamuse,teach,breakdown,callon,bow,getthrough,assessbreakingdownbowingExerciseonP414.______________threekilometresofheavytraffictookmealmost25minutes.5.Weintendedtovisitthethemeparkbutendedup___________ProfessorZhang.amuse,teach,breakdown,callon,bow,getthrough,assessGettingthroughcallingonCompletethepassagewiththecorrectformsofthewordsandphrases.Readingbodylanguageisnotaneasytask.Itcanbe____________becauseinterpretingthesignsthatanotherpersonshowsrequires_____________________________.Inthissense,itcanbecomparedtoadoctor_____________________________.challenginglie,challenge,considerindividualdifferences,maintain,considerthewholepicture,evaluateapatient'sconditionevaluatingapatient'sconditionconsideringthewholepicture_____________________________isalsokeytoreadingpeople'
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