2023-2024学年译林版版六年级上学期英语期中考前必刷卷（含答案解析）

2023-2024学年六年级上学期期中考前必刷英语试题姓名：_________班级：_________学号：_________注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色签字笔将准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3．非选择题必须用黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。听力部分（30分）一、听录音，选择所听到的内容（听两遍）（8分）()1．A．foolishB．foodC．football()2．A．colourB．cleanC．clever()3．A．trainB．rainC．rainy()4．A．showB．knowC．grow()5．A．beforeB．betweenC．beside()6．A．shouldB．couldC．would()7．A．goboatingB．goswimmingC．goskating()8．A．GreatWallB．PalaceMuseumC．SummerPalace二、听录音，给下列图标上序号。（听两遍）（8分）1 234（）（）（）（）5678（）（）（）（）三、根据你所听到的问句，选择正确的应答（听两遍）（5分）()1．A．Yes,theydo．B．Yes,theyare．C．Yes,theydid．()2．A．HewenttotheBund．B．HegoestotheShanghaiMuseum．C．HewenttotheGreatWall．()3．A．She'sdancing．B．Shedancedwithherfriends．C．Sheoftendances．()4．A．IlikewatchingTV．B．I'dlikeaVCD．C．I'dliketowatchTV．()5．A．It’sWednesday．B．OnWednesday．C．ItwasWednesday．四、根据你所听到的短文内容，填入所缺的单词（听三遍）（9分）Manyyearsago,Sam_________inasmallhouseinasmalltown．There_______notmanycarsinthestreets．He_______haveaTVoraradio．He________onlyread_________fornews．NowSamhasabighouse________agarden．Hehasacomputer．Hereadsnews_______theInternet．Healsohasa________phoneandhecan__________hisfamilyandfriendsanytime．笔试部分（70分）五、单项选择（15分）()1．Mymotherwent,butmyfather．A．fishing;doesn’tB．swimming;isn’tC．shopping;didn’t()2．yoursisterathomeyesterday?A．WasB．WereC．Did()3．The_________inventedthecompass．BritishB．AmericanC．Chinese()4．Mymother_______anemail________herfriendyesterday．A．wrote,toB．wrote,forC．writes,to()5．Thekingwalkedthroughthecityhisnewclothes．A．wearB．inC．puton()6．Sheiswaitingthebusthebusstop．A．at;forB．for;atC．for;for (

)7．Thereacakeandsomedrinksonthetablejustnow．A．was B．were C．is()8．Ourteacherlikesstoriestous．A．sayingB．speakingC．telling()9．talltreestheyare!A．WhatB．HowC．Whata()10．YangLingisherbook,butshecan’tit．finding,lookforB．lookingfor,findingC．lookingfor,find()11．----didyoutakeanumbrella?----BecauseitWhen,rainedB．Why,rainsC．Why,rained()12．----What?----Hehismodelplane．happens,losingB．happened,lostC．happened,loses()13．---doesyourmotheroftenshopping?---Inthesupermarket．A．Where,doB．Where,doesC．What,do()14．---WhowasBlackBeauty’sfirststableboy?(BlackBeauty)A．JohnB．YorkC．James()15．WhotookoffBlackBeauty’scheck-reinsandboughthim?(BlackBeauty)A．SmithB．Mr．BarryC．Alfred六、情景匹配。（8分）ⅠⅡ()1．Howwasyourholiday?A．Yes,itwas．()2．What’stheweatherlike?B．Oh,thekiteflewaway．()3．Wasitcloudy?C．Itwasgreatfun．()4．Wasthereashowinthezoo?D．Windyandcloudy．()5．Whathappened?E．Yes,therewas．()6．Wereyouathomeyesterday?F．No,Iwasn’t．()7．Whatareyoudoing?G．Iwas11yearsold．()8．Howoldwereyoulastyear?H．I’mmakingapaperT-shirt．七、用所给单词的适当形式填空。（8分）1．Itistoolate．Hehashomenow(go)．2．Yesterdaywas______．Andtherewasheavy______(rain)．3．Lookout!Thebus_________(come)．4．Allthechildrenwere________abouttheinterestingfilm．(excite)5．Weusedthepens________letters30yearsago．(write)6．Theoldman_________(tell)astory,andthechildrenalllaughed．7．---Who________abigfish---?Mikedid．(catch)八、句型转换（8分）1．Hereadthenewspaperjustnow．(改为一般疑问句)________he__________thethenewspaperjustnow?2．Mymotherdidshoppinglastweekend．(改为否定句)Mymother________________shoppinglastweekend．3．TheywenttotheBundfortheholiday?（对划线部分提问）________didthey________fortheholiday?4．Theoldmanoftengivesmesomesweets．(用yesterday改写句子)Theoldman________somesweets________meyesterday．九、根据中文完成句子（5分）1．上周谁带故事书给她的？Who________________thestorybooklastweek?2．看！那个小男孩没穿衣服。Look!The________boyisn’t________anyclothes．3．到了下午，天气变得晴朗且有风。Intheafternoon,theweather________________andwindy．4．现在，迈克的爷爷经常在互联网上观看电影。Mike’sgrandfatheroften________________ontheInternet．5．二十年前，布朗太太在学校里交朋友，现在她有许多网友。20yearsago,MrsBrown________friendsatschool,nowshehasmany________．十、完型填空(10分)Abouttwohundredyearsago,there1anearl(伯爵)．Hehadlotsofmoney．Hewasvery2andheliked3cardsverymuch．Heoftenplayed4daytonight．Onetime,heplayedfortwenty-fourhoursstraightandhedidn'tleavethecardtabletoeat．He5hisservanttobringhimsomemeatandsomebread．Hedidn'twant6playingwhilehewaseating．Thenhehadagoodidea．He7themeat8twopiecesofbread．Inthisway,he9goonplayingcards．Fromthenon,thisfoodwaspopular．Todaypeoplecallit“10”．1．A．isB．wereC．was2．A．sadB．poorC．rich3．A．playedB．playingC．plays4．A．withB．fromC．in5．A．askedB．saidC．offered6．A．stopsB．stoppedC．tostop7．A．putB．putsC．putting8．A．besideB．behindC．between9．A．shouldB．couldC．would10．A．pieB．sandwichC．hotdog十一、阅读短文。（10分）Ⅰ．判断正误（正确T/错误F）Onemorning,afoxsawacock(公鸡)．Hethought,“Thisismybreakfast,”Hecameuptothecockandsaid,"Iknowyoucansingverywell．Canyousingforme?"thecockwasglad．Heclosedhiseyesandstartedtosing．Thefoxsawthatandcaughthiminhismouthandcarriedhimaway．Thepeopleinthefields(田地里)sawthefox．Theyshouted,．“Look,look!Thefoxiscarryingthecockaway．．”Thecocksaidtothefox,"Mr．Fox,doyouunderstand?Thepeoplesayyouarecarryingtheircockaway．Tellthemitisyours,nottheirs．"Thefoxopenedhismouthandsaid,"Thecockismine,notyours．"Justthenthecockranawayfromthefox．()1．Thefoxwantedtoeatthecockforhislunch()2．Thefoxsangasongforthecock．()3．Thefoxcaughtthecockandcarriedhimaway．()4．Thecockiscleveratlast．()5．Thecockisthefox's．Ⅱ．选择正确的答案。Onemorning,Billsaidhewasill．Hismothercalledataxiandtookhimtothedoctor．ThedoctoraskedBill,“What’sthematter,youngman?”Billanswered,“I’mfeelingsick,Iamhavingaheadache．Ican’tgotoschooltoday,I’mafraid．”Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefully,andthenaskedhismother,“Whatdidhehaveforbreakfast?”Hismothersaid,“Well,hehadsomebread,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange．”Thedoctorsmiled,“Don’tworry．It’snothingserious．Theboywillbeallrightafterthefootballmatch．”Themothersaid,“Idon’tunderstand,Doctor．”Thedoctorsmiledagain,“Thisafternoon,thebiggest(最大的)footballgameoftheyearwillbeonTV．Yourboydoesn’twanttomiss(错过)it．Ithinkhewillbefineafterthegame．Youwaitandsee．”()1．Billandhismotherwenttoseethedoctorthatmorning．A．bybusB．bytaxiC．onfoot()2．Billhadforhisbreakfast．A．somebreadB．somemilkC．alotoffood()3．Thedoctordidn’tgiveBillanymedicine,because．A．hedidn’tthinkBillwasillB．Billdidn’tlikehavingmedicineC．Bill’smotherdidn’thaveenough(足够的)money()4．TherewasonTV．．A．avolleyballgameB．anEnglishplayC．afootballmatch()5．infact(事实上)，．A．Billwasill．B．BilllikedwatchingfootballmatchesC．Billwasanhonest(诚实的)boy十二、写作。（计6分）根据提示，写一篇以“Thiswasme”为题介绍八年前的你，不少于8句话。提示：1．从外貌、能力、喜好、从事的活动入手。2．关键词：was,could,liked,did．．．Thiswasme参考答案听力部分一、听录音，选择所听到的内容（听两遍）（8分）1-5、ACCAB6-8、BBC二、听录音，给下列图标上序号。（听两遍）（8分）35724816三、根据你所听到的问句，选择正确的应答（听两遍）（5分）CCBAC四、根据你所听到的短文内容，填入所缺的单词（听三遍）（9分）Manyyearsago,Sam___lived______inasmallhouseinasmalltown．There__were_____notmanycarsinthestreets．He____didn’t___haveaTVoraradio．He____could__onlyreadnewspapersfornews．NowSamhasabighouse_____with__agarden．Hehasa_computer_____．HereadsnewsontheInternet．Healsohasamobilephoneandhecan______call__hisfamilyandfriendsanytime．听力稿一、听录音，选择所听到的内容（听两遍）（8分）Longlongago,therewasafoolishman．PeterisacleverboyItwasrainyallday．MyparentsandIsawananimalshowinthezoo．Therewasariverbetweenthemountains．Itwassunnyandwarm,wecouldgofishing．Childrenusuallygoswimminginsummerholiday．LastSaturday,MikevisitedtheSummerPalacewithhisparents．二、听录音，给下列图标上序号。（听两遍）（8分）1．WehadapicniclastSunday．Weallhadagoodtime．2．---Howdoyouspendyourweekends?---Iusuallyplayfootballwithmyfriends．3．---Wheredidyougothissummerholiday?---IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyparents．．4．Iwentfishingwithmydad．Itwasveryinteresting．5．Peoplelaughedatthekingbecausethekingwasn’twearinganyclothes．6．Inspring,itiswarm．Icanflykites．7．Itisraining．Mikeisreadingnewspapersinthestudy．8．Lindalikesskatingverymuchandsheisgoodatit．三、根据你所听到的问句，选择正确的应答（听两遍）（5分）1．Didthechildrenhaveagoodtimeattheparty?2．WheredidLiuTaogoinBeijing?3．WhatdidyoursisterdolastChildren’sDay?4Whatdoyoulikedoing?5．Whatdaywasityesterday?四、根据你所听到的短文内容，填入所缺的单词（听三遍）（9分）Manyyearsago,Sam___lived______inasmallhouseinasmalltown．There__were_____notmanycarsinthestreets．He____didn’t___haveaTVoraradio．He____could__onlyreadnewspapersfornews．NowSamhasabighouse_____with__agarden．Hehasa_computer_____．HereadsnewsontheInternet．Healsohasamobilephoneandhecan______call__hisfamilyandfriendsanytime．笔试部分五、单项选择（15分）1．C【解析】句意：我妈妈去购物了，但是我爸爸没有去。go+doing时态注意前后一致，前面是一般过去时，后面也应该用一般过去时对应。A【解析】句意：你姐姐昨天在家吗？beathome注意时态用一般过去时，你姐姐是单数，所以用WasC【解析】句意：中国人发明了指南针。根据课文文化时间选择。A【解析】句意：我妈妈昨天给她的朋友写了一封电子邮件。注意句型writeemailstosb．这里是一般过去时要注意时态匹配。B【解析】句意：国王穿着他的新衣服穿过城市。这是课本中的原句，注意选项即可。B【解析】句意：她正在公交车站等公交车。waitforsb．/sth．Waitforsometime这句话是一般过去时，注意动词变成过去式。A【解析】句意：刚才桌上有一块蛋糕和一些饮料。注意therebe句型的就近原则，通过justnow可知时态要用一般过去时。C【解析】句意：我们的老师喜欢给我们讲故事。句型likedoingtellstories，这里是一般现在时，注意动词的三单形式。A【解析】句意：它们是多么高的树啊！What+（a/an）+adj．+n．=How+adj．/adv．+主语+谓语，注意单复数的变化。C【解析】句意：杨玲正在找她的书，但是她没有找到它。lookfor寻找（过程）find找到（结果）通过is可知此句时态是考查现在进行时。C【解析】句意：为什么你带了一把伞？因为下雨了。根据答句because可知提问原因用why注意问句和答句时态一致。B【解析】句意：发生什么了？他丢了他的模型飞机。一般询问事情的发生经过用一般过去时，既然问句用过去时，答句的时态也要一致。A【解析】句意：你妈妈经常去哪里购物？根据答句中的地点可以提问用What，疑问句中注意动词还原。A【解析】根据绘本选择答案。B【解析】根据绘本选择答案。情景匹配。（8分）CDAEBFHG【解析】你的国庆假期怎么样？回答用形容词来表示自己的感受。【解析】天气怎么样？注意掌握询问天气的提问方式。【解析】多云吗？问句中是be动词，注意回答也用be动词回答。注意therebe句型一般疑问句的回答。发生什么了？注意问句是一般过去时，答句也应该用过去时。你昨天在家吗？问句中是be动词，答句也应用be动词回答，注意人称变化。你在做什么？问句是现在进行时，答句也要用现在进行时回答。你去年多大了？询问年龄由问句得知答句也要用一般过去时。用所给单词的适当形式填空。（8分）togo【解析】句意：他现在得走了。虽然有now但是以句型havetodosth不得不做某事。rainyrain【解析】句意：昨天下雨了。是大雨。be+rainytherebe+rain。iscoming【解析】句意：当心！公交车来了。根据祈使句lookout可得后面一句要用现在进行时。excited【解析】句意：所有的孩子们对这部有趣的电影很感兴趣。修饰人做主语用ed结尾的形容词towrite【解析】句意：我们30年前用钢笔来写字。根据句型usesthtodosth以及thirtyyearsago可知此句用一般过去时。told【解析】句意：老人讲了一个故事。注意and前后注意时态一致。caught【解析】句意：谁捉了一条鱼？根据问句和答句时态要一致，答句是一般过去时可知问句也应该用一般过去时。八、句型转换（8分）1．Didread【解析】根据heread可知read是一般过去时，所以一般疑问句用助动词diddidn’tdo【解析】句意：根据did可知此句是一般过去时，所以变为否定句要用didn’t，did要还原成动词原型。Whatdo【解析】根据句意可知疑问词用what,时态是一般过去时，疑问句中后面动词要还原。gaveto【解析】根据要求此句要用一般过去时，注意句型givesthtosb的用法。九、根据中文完成句子（5分）1．tookher【解析】根据中文上周，用一般过去时。littlewearing【解析】根据isn’t可知wear要用现在进行时。