江苏省苏州市第三中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省苏州市第三中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Visitorstookallthetrouble

withallwellarrangedbythetravelagency.A.foreverything

B.forsomethingC.fornothing

D.foranything参考答案：C考查不定代词。句意：旅行社把一切安排得很好，来访者把所有的麻烦都看成是免费的。fornothing免费，故选C。2.

Busyasheis,he________afewhoursforexerciseeveryday·

A.setsoff

B.setsabout

C.setsdown

D.setsaside

参考答案：D3.“AllroadsleadtoRome”isanEnglishidiomwhichmeansthatdifferentmethodsofdoingsomethingwill__________leadtothesameresult.

A.immediately

B.eventually

C.increasingly

D.occasionally

参考答案：B

eventually“最终，终于”符合句意。4.—Hi,whynotdrivetoworkasusual?—Mycar

．A．isrepairing

B．repaired

C．isbeingrepaired

D．beingrepaired参考答案：C5.---DidyouknowanyFrenchbeforeyouarrivedinWashington.

---Never____it,actually.A.haveIlearned

B.hadIlearned

C.Ilearned

D.wasIlearned参考答案：B略6.I’mstillwondering

puttheChristmasgiftundermypillow．A．whomitisthat

B．itiswhomthat

C．itiswhothat

D．whoitisthat参考答案：B7.TheUSwas_______a20percentto30percentappreciation(升值)ofyuan,andChina’sgovernmentrefusedthisunfairdemand.

A.accountingfor

B.pushingfor

C.applyingfor

D.answeringfor参考答案：B略8.—I’mgoingtotheStates.—Howlong___________intheStates?A.youstay

B.didyoustay

C.haveyoustayed

D.areyoustaying参考答案：D9.Thereissomeoneplayingtheguitaroverthere.Let'sgoandlisten,shallwe?Freeentertainment,________．A.anyway B.thoughC.therefore D.somehow参考答案：A【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：那边有人在弹吉他。我们去听听，好吗？不管怎么说，这是免费的娱乐。A.anyway不管怎么说；B.though尽管；C.therefore因此；D.somehow以某种方式。anyway“不管怎么说”符合句意。故选A项。10.Youneedn’thaveapologizedforyourabsence—

,it’shardlyyourfault.A.therefore

B.however

C.meanwhile

D.besides参考答案：D略11.—Howisyourfatherfeelingatpresent?—He________quitefineaftertheoperation,butunluckilyheistakingaturnfortheworsetoday.A.feels.B.felt.C.hasbeenfeeling.D.hadfelt参考答案：B12.Shesaidsheispreparedtoprovide“strong,provenleadershiptosteerusthrough____willbedifficultanduncertaineconomicandpoliticaltimes.”A.which

B.whereC.what

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：她说她已经准备好提供强有力的领袖带领这我们经历艰难的不确定的经济和政治时代。句中what引导宾语从句并在句中做主语。BD项不能在句中做主语，which是有范围限制的。故C项正确。13.Whenyou

alady,whatshouldyousay?

A．knockedon

B．knockedinto

C．knockeddown

D．knockedout参考答案：B14.

volleyballishermainfocus,sheisalsogreatatbasketball.A.Since

B.OnceC.Unless

D.While参考答案：D考查让步状语从句。根据主句内容可知，她也擅长打篮球，由此可知排球是她的强项，故选while“尽管”引导让步状语从句。不少考生不知while有此含义，容易误选其他选项。15.I’vealwaysbeenvery

aboutgivingmyaddresstostrangers.

A．familiar

B．excited

C．cautious D．concerned参考答案：C16.Afterwalkingfortenminutes,shesuddenlyrealizedthatshe____inthewrongdirection.A.waswalking

B.hasbeenwalking

C.hadbeenwalking

D.walked参考答案：A17.Thefactorywhichproducedfakewineinourcity,_______wasshowninthenewsreport,hasbeenclosedbythegovernment.

A.that

B.it

C.what

D.as参考答案：D二、新的题型18.Foodisaveryimportantandnecessarypartofourlives.Weeatfoodbecauseweneedittolive.Itgivesusthenutrientsthatweneedforourbodiestogrow.____16____Ifwearehappy,weeat;ifwearesad,weeat;boredom,depression,andlonelinessareotherreasonsthatweeat.____17____Whenwehavefriendsorfamilyover,weusuallyhavesomeformoffoodtoofferthem,whetheritisalightsnackorafullmeal.___18___Manyofuslikecertainfoodsbecausewehavebeenraisedeatingthosefoods.Inmanycases,whateverourparentseatorliketoeatiswhatweeventuallyenjoyeating.Theregionwhereweliveaswellaseconomicsdeterminesmuchofourfoodselection.IfwelivedinChina,wewouldeatalotofricebecauseitiswhatisgrownthere.___19___Foodisalsoapartofourmanycelebrations.However,thewaythatfoodisusedincelebrationsvariesfromhometohome,andcountrytocountry.____20____Tounderstandwhydifferentfoodsareusedindifferentcelebrations,weneedtounderstandalittleaboutcultureandhowitcouldaffectthefoodsweuse.A.Also,weusefoodforoursocialneeds.B.Veryoften,weeatfoodforpsychologicalreasons.C.Nowadaysmanypeoplechoosetoeathealthyfood.D.Itisaffectedbydifferentculturesaroundtheworld.E.Soourbackgroundandenvironmentplayagreatroleinwhatweeat.F.Cheapfoodinonecountrymaybequiteexpensiveinanothercountry.G.Thefoodthatwechoosetoeatisselectedforanumberofdifferentreasons.参考答案：16.B

17.A

18.G

19.E

20.D本文是一篇议论文，作者分别从生存需要、影响食物选择的因素和庆祝活动三个方面论证了食物对人们的重要性和必需性。16题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文Ifwearehappy,weeat;ifwearesad,weeat;boredom,depression,andlonelinessareotherreasonsthatweeat可知，不管我们处于怎样的情绪状态下，高兴、悲伤、失落、无聊、孤单等等，我们都会吃东西。B项“我们常常因为心理原因吃东西”引出下文，符合语境。故正确答案为B。【17题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文Whenwehavefriendsorfamilyover,weusuallyhavesomeformoffoodtoofferthem,whetheritisalightsnackorafullmeal可知，当我们邀请亲友来访时，我们多多少少会准备一些食物来招待他们，这是对食物在社交上的需求。A项“同时，我们也用食物来满足自身的社交需求”引出下文，符合语境。故正确答案为A。【18题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文Manyofuslikecertainfoodsbecausewehavebeenraisedeatingthosefoods.Inmanycases,whateverourparentseatorliketoeatiswhatweeventuallyenjoyeating.Theregionwhereweliveaswellaseconomicsdeterminesmuchofourfoodselection.可知，本段主要在列举影响食物选择的因素，包括父母的喜好、所在地区以及经济因素等。G项“我们在选择食物时受到多种因素的影响”引出下文，符合语境。故正确答案为G。【19题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文Theregionwhereweliveaswellaseconomicsdeterminesmuchofourfoodselection.IfwelivedinChina,wewouldeatalotofricebecauseitiswhatisgrownthere可知，我们所处的地区以及经济因素会在很大程度上决定我们的食物，例如中国人以大米为主食的原因在于稻米是其主要作物。E项“因此我们的背景以及环境在我们的饮食上有着重要作用”承接上文，符合语境。故正确答案为E。【20题详解】考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据上文However,thewaythatfoodisusedincelebrationsvariesfromhometohome,andcountrytocountry可知，小至家庭、大至国家在庆典中使用的食物各不相同。D项“这受到世界各国不同文化的影响”解释原因，承接上文，符合语境。故正确答案为D。三、阅读理解19.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。本题由重庆名校资源库贺萍编辑Travelingiswhatmakesyourlifecomplete.Findingbalanceisn’teasyyetitisworthtrying.Therearehundredsofreasonswhyyoushouldtravel.Hereareonly4ofthem:1.

36

Bespontaneousandtravelwheneveryoufeellikeleavingyourdailyroutine.Waitingforcertaintimeoftheyearsothatyoucouldspoilyourselfiswrong.2.Yourcompanywon’tbankruptordisappearifyouleaveitforaweekortwo.Thereareplentyofpeoplewhocansubstituteyouanddoyourjobwhileyouareaway.

37Herethepointistoplanaweekahcad.Ifyouworkhardyoucanplayhard.Alwaysrememberthatthequalityofyourworkwillimproveifyouhaveagoodrestandletyourselfrelaxandrechargewithenergyandpositiveemotions.3.Youcannotbeagoodemployeeifyouareunhappyandtense.Yourfamilysufferstoo.Whenyourmindisfreeyoucanperformat200percent.

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Youlosebalanceandharmonyifyouexperiencetoomuchstress,performalotofdemandingroutineandconstantlytakeresponsibilities.Takecareofyoursel