安徽省安庆四中2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

安庆四中2022-2023学年第二学期八年级英语期中考试试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）21.--Mom,Ifeelstressedbecauseofthecomingexam—Don'tworry.Justrememberyouarenot___—becausewearearoundyou.A.hopefulB.usefulC.tiredD.alone---Icalledyouthismorning,butyouwerenotin.Oh,I_withmysisterinthepark.A.amrunningB.wasrunningC.runD.ran23.Whodoyouwanttotalkwithwhenyouhaveproblems,yourparentsoryourteathers?--_”_Iwilltalkwithmyfriends,becausetheycanunderstandmemore.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.Either24.-I'mverysadbecauseIarguedwithmyfriendyesterday.---—__communicatewithyourfriends?A.WhynotB.HowaboutC.let’sD.Couldyouplease25--Iamworriedabouttheschoolgrades.What’syouradvice?—Youshouldn'twait___thelastminutetostudyforatest.A.althoughB.sothatC.untilD.so26.Whileshe___TV,she__asoundoutsidetheroom.A.waswatching,washearingB.watched,washearingC.watched,heardD.waswatching,heard27.—-Doyouthinkyesterday'smathproblemwasdifficult?—Yes.Icould___workitout.A.HardlyB.EasilyC.finallyD.nearly28.—Accordingtoarecentsurvey,manystudentshavepooreyesight(近视).-Ithinkusingmobilephonestoomuchisthe___ofhavingpooreyesight.A.resultB.CauseC.costD.advantageJ29.Wewill_____thepicnictillnextweekbecauseofthebadweather.A.putonB.putupC.putoffD.Putaway30.Excuseme,couldyoupleasegiveusfivestarsifyoulikethedishes?A.Yes,Icould.B.Noproblem.C.YouarewelcomeD.Don’tmentionitVI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)AVolunteeringisbecomingpopularnow.It'sawonderfulthingtohelp_31_.Youcouldworkwithgroupsto_32somethingdirty,helptoteachkidsorfeedpeoplewithouthomes.Peoplewillthankyouforyour_33_.Volunteeringdoesn'tjusthelpthosegroups,though.Italsohelpsyouinsomeways.Whenyouvolunteer,youcanmakefriends,_34yourhealthandlearnsomethinguseful.Ifyouvolunteermore,youwillexperiencemore__35_things.Volunteeringhelpsyourbodyandmind.Whenyouvolunteeryou'llbecomefriendlierandmoreoutgoing_36_morepeoplewouldliketobewithyou.Soifyoudon'thaveenough_37_now,beavolunteer.You'llmeetpeoplewhocanshareyour_38_andfeelings.Yourfriendshipswilllastforalongtime.Itwillmeanalottoyou.That'sbecauseyourworkplaysaroleinsomeone'slife._39youjoinagroupanddecidetobeavolunteer,someonemaygiveyoulessonsandteachyouhowtobeagoodvolunteer.Thenyoucanknowhowtosolvesomeproblemswhenyouarevolunteering.Solisten_40whenyouareinclass.Youmightdothatkindofworkasajobsomeday.Youcanalsoteachnewvolunteers.31.A.otherB.othersC.theothersD.theother32.A.pickupB.giveupC.setupD.putup33.A.lifeB.mindC..thoughtD.work34.A.controlB.achieveC.improveD.get35.A.meaningfulB.lonelyC.terribleD.difficult36.A.sothatB.thoughC.butD.until37.A.classmatesB.friendsC.volunteersD.teachers38.A.workB.lessonsC.interestsD.health39.FromB.SinceC.BeforeD.After40.A.carefullyB.easilyC.excitedlyD.quicklyBHarperisafamouswriter.Lotsofpeoplelikehimandhisworks.Harperisdifferent_41_manyotherwriters.AlthoughheneedstoworkathomeandhelikesreadingandwatchingdifferentkindsofTVshows,hedoesn'talwaysstayathome.Helikesgoingoutsideandexercising._42_,heoftenruns,swimsandgoesskateboarding._.43_healsogoescampingwithhisfriends.Hehasmanygoodhabitssoheisveryhappy.Andheisalwaysingood_44_.Howcanhekeephealthy?Hegivesussomeadvice.Let'shavealooktogether.First,keep_45_everyday.Hegetsupat6:00a.m.andrunsforonehoureverymorning.Andhewalkstomountainsthreetimesaweek.Sodon'tbelazy.Second,remembertohave__46_.It'sveryimportant.Healwayshasalotofporridge,breadormilkafterdoingmorningexercises.Then_47_afterworking.Don'tworrytoomuchaboutyour_48__Itisn't_49_foryourhealth.Youcantrylisteningtomusicorwalkingwithfriendsifyouhavetime.He'ssureitwill.50youhaveahealthybody41.A.inB.fromC.ofD.with42.A.BecauseofB.ForexampleC.SofarD.Infact43.A.HardlyB.FinallyC.SometimesD.Luckily44.A.lifeB.interestC.mindD.health45.A.workingB.writingC.exercisingD.reading46.A.mealB.dinnerC.breakfastD.lunch47.A.relaxB.talkC.practiceD.leave48.A.friendsB.workC.exerciseD.housework49.A.badB.goodC.angryD.cool50.A.makeB.tryC.hopeD.decide第三部分阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分)VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。Jenny:Sam,youlookunhappy.What'sthematter?Sam:MybestfriendJohnisillinhospital.Jenny：_54What'swrongwithhim?Sam:Hehasastomachacheandcan'teatanything.Jenny:Buthelooksveryhealthy,Ithink.Sam:52He'stoofatbecauseheeatstoomuchmeat.Jenny:53_Sam:Youareright.Hisdoctortoldhimtotakemoreexerciseandeatlessmeat,buthedidn'tlistentohim.Jenny:_54,Sam:Yes.Nowhethinkshisdoctorisrightandhebeginstodowhathetoldhim.Jenny:___55Sam：Me,too.A.Ihopehe'llbebettersoon.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.It’sbadforhishealth.D.Idon’tthinkso.Hehopedtobethin.I'msurehemustfeelsorryforit.G.Hedidn'tliketoeatit.VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AWhatdoyouplantodothisspring?Whynotjoinusinatrip?Place:TongnanActivity:Enjoyrapeflowers(油菜花)Price:Adults(成人):120yuanChildren:FreeTime:SaturdaymorningTransportation:BusTellace:BaishiyiActivity:PickupstrawberriesPrice:Adults:60yuanChildren:HalfofadultpriceTime:onSaturdayafternoonTransportation:CarorbusTellace:GeleMountainActivity:ClimbupthemountainPrice:200yuaneachTime:SundaymorningTransportation:OnfootTeloucanchoosewhatyoulikeandcallus.56.Ifyouwanttoenjoyrapeflowers,youcantakea______.A.BusB.subwayC.walkD.train57.MrLI.Whitewantstopickupstrawberrieswithhiswifeand4-year-oldson.Hewillpay______yuan.A.180yuanB.120yuanC.150yuanD.60yuan58.YoucanclimbGeleMountain______.A..everydayB.onSundaymorningC..onSaturdaymorningD..onSaturdayafternoonBAnelephantandamonkeywerearguing.“Look,howbigandstrongIam!"Theelephantsaid.Themonkeydisagreed,“Look,howfastIcanrunandclimb!Canyou?"Atlasttheyaskedawisetiger,"Whichisbettertobestrongortobequick?"Thetigersaid,"GoacrosstheriverandpickthefruitonthattreeformethenIcantell?"sothey-wenttotheriverbutthewaterranfastandthemonkeywasafraid."Getonmyback,"saidtheelephantproudly(骄傲地),“Ishallcarryyou.”Soontheycrossedtheriver.Therestoodthetree.Butthefruitwastoohighfortheelephanttoreach.Healsotriedtopullthetreedown,butfailed,“Don'tworry."Themonkeyclimbedquicklyupthetree,andpicked-thefruit.Thentheyreturnedandgavethefruittothetiger.“Whichisbettertobestrongortobequick?Thetigersmiled,"Neitherofyoucouldgetthefruitalone.Ittookboththeelephant'sstrengthandthemonkey'squicknesstogetit.*59.Theelephantandthemonkeyarguedabout_____‘A.whocouldclimbfasterB.whoseskillwasbetterC.howtobestrongerD.wheretopickthefruit60.Themonkeywasafraidof__,A.thefruitB.theelephantC.thetigerD.thewater61.Whycouldn'ttheelephantgetthefruit?A.Becausetheelephantwasill.B.BecausethetreewasnotstrongC.Becausethemonkeywasfast.D.Becausethefruitwastoohigh.62.Howdidthemonkeyandtheelephantfinallygetthefruit?A.Byworkingtogether.B.BypullingdownthetreeC.Byarguingwithfriends.D.ByaskingthetigerforhelpCOnenight,therewasabigstorminavalley(山谷).Thevillagetherewasflooded(淹没).Atabout11:00p.m.,acararrivedatthevillageandpassedMr.Shelley'shouse.Thefamilyheardaterriblesound.Thebridgefelldown,takingthecarwithit.Theeldestdaughter,fifteen-year-oldKateShelley,ranoutintothestorm.Shesawtwomeninthewater,butshecouldn'treachthembyherself.Kateaskedherfathertosavethem.Suddenly,Katerememberedthatamidnighttrainwasgoingtocometothebridge."Ican'tletthathappen,”Katethought."Itmaymakemorepeoplelosetheirlives."KateShelleyknewtherewasanotherbridgeneartheriver.SoKateclimbedwithhandstoswimacrossacatwalk(狭小通道),andthengottothatbridge.Katerantowardsthestationandsoundedthealarm.Thenthetrainstoppedintime.Thetrainwasoutofdanger.Thetwomenwerealsosaved.Katewasgreat.63.Whydidtheearfallintotheriver?A.Becausethebridgefelldown.B.Becausethetrainhitthecar.C.Becausethecarwasbroken.D.Becauseitwastoodarkinthemidnight.64.WhatdidKatedowhenshecouldn'treachthetwomen?A.Sheswamwithhisfather.B.Sheaskedhisfathertostopthetrain.C.Sheranoutintotherainstorm.D.Sheswamacrossacatwalktosoundthealarm.65.whichsentenceisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A.Katesawhisfatherintheriver.B.TwomendrovethecarpassingKate'shouse.C.Kate'sfatherranoutintotherainstormtosavethetwomen.D.Thetrainranthroughthebridgeatmidnight.DFormanyyears,wecouldn'ttalkwiththedeaf.Thesedeafpeoplecouldn'tuseaspokenlanguage.Butbeginningin1800,thedeafweretaughtaspeciallanguage,Usingthislanguage,theycouldsharethoughtsandideaswithothers.Thelanguagetheyusedwasalanguagewithoutsound.Itwasasignlanguage.Howdidthissignlanguage.work?-Thedeaflearnttomakecertainmovementswiththeirhands,facesandbodies,thesemovementsstoodforthingsandideas,Peoplemightmovetheirforefingers(食指)acrosstheirlips(嘴唇).Thismeant“youarenottellingthetruth”.Theymighttap(轻拍)theirchin(下巴)withthefingers.Thismeant“myuncle”,Thedeaflearnedtoseeafingeralphabet(字母表).Theyusedtheirfingerstomakethelettersofalphabet.Inthisway,theyspelledoutwords.Somedeafpeoplecouldspelloutwordsataspeedof130wordsperminute.Thedeafdon'tusethesignlanguage,andfingerspellingasmuchastheyoncewere.Todaythedeaflearntounderstandothersbywatchingtheirlips,Theyalsolearnhowtospeak.66.Howdidthissignlanguagework?A.Thedeafonlytalktousbyusingtheirfingers.B.Thedeafspeakwiththeirmouth.C.Thedeaftalkwithusbywriting.D.Thedeafmakecertainmovementsusingtheirhandsfacesandbodies67.Whichofthesentencesiswrong?A.Thesignlanguageandfingerspellingarenotusedasmuchastheyoncewere.B.Today;thedeafaretaughttounderstandothersbywatchingtheirlips.C.Thedeafarealsotaughtt8'eee'afingeralphabet.D.Thedeafmighttaptheirchinwiththreefingers.Thismeant“youarenottellingthetruth”,68.Thetitleofthepassageis__A.TheDear,B.TheBlindC.TheLanguageoftheDeaf.D.TheLanguageoftheblind.ELifeisalwaysfullofstressthesedays.Howdoyouusuallysolveyourstress?Doyouknowdoinghouseworkishelpfulinsolvingstress?Infact,doingsomethinglikewashingdirtyclothesmayreallymakepeoplerelaxed.“Doingsomehouseworksuchasfoldingclothesorcleaningtheroomisagoodwaytofaceourstresswithouttakinganymedicine，”saysDr.Green,asuccessfulpsychologist(心理学家)inNewYork.Sheoftenadvisespeoplewhoareunderlotsofstresstotrydoinghouseworkeveryday.“Whilewashingsomething，”shesays,“youcanimagineyou'rewashingawaysometroubleinyourlife.”Dopeopleallagreewithheridea?Herearesomeideasaboutit．“Houseworkisthemainreasonforthestressinmylife，”saysLucyinUK.“GetmeoutofdoingthehouseworkandthenI'llreallyberelaxed.”Garyisasingle(单身的)father.“So,amanpaysapsychologist$200anhourforhisproblemaboutstress.However,heisjusttoldtogobackhomeanddosomehousework.Ireallydon'tknowwhoiscrazier,thepsychologistortheman！”69.WhatdoesDr.Greenadvisepeopleunderstresstodo?A.Totakesomemedicine.B.Tocallonapsychologist.C.Tobeastidyaspossible.D.Todosomehousework.70.Lucythinksthatdoinghouseworkwillmakeher________．A.RelaxedB.stressedC.helpfulD.healthy71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Takingmedicine.B.Doinghousework.C.Makingmoney.D.Solvingtrouble.72.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.WorkandLifeB.TheReasonforStressC.HouseworkandStressD.ASuccessfulPsychologist阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）F"Mary,loveissimple.Youdon'thavetodomuchtomakeothershappy"Thatwaswhatmyfathertoldme,ButIdidn'tunderstandituntillastyear.Imadeadecisiontogotoasmalltownwithfriends,oldmyparentsaboutit,buttheydidn'tagreeatfist.TheysaidIknewnothingabouttheplace,Theyworriedaboutmysafety.AfterIexplainedmyplantothemcarefullytheyfinallysaidyes.WhenIarrivedthere,Ifounditwassodifferent.Therew