2024年江苏省无锡市新吴区中考英语适应性训练卷

第1页/共1页2024年九年级英语中考复习卷一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分)1.—Steven,don’tdrinktoomuchicedCoke!—OK,Mum.Butitreally________good.A.tastes B.smells C.looks D.sounds2.Withthenewlock,you________searchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Isn’titcool?A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t3.—Areyousatisfiedwiththereplyfromthehotel?—Ofcoursenot!Itcan’tbe________.A.better B.more C.worse D.less4.—IsMrLigettingbetter?—Notreally.________heisinpoorhealth,heisstillcarryingouthisduties.A.Whether B.Since C.Although D.Unless5.一Myparentsalwaysmakedecisions________mywill.YouknowIwasnotbornyesterday.一Youshouldcommunicatewithyourparentsandletthemknowyourfeelings.A.against B.beyond C.over D.through6.—Alex,wheredidyouleaveyourschoolbag?—Well,Ican’tremember.Itookpartinaconcertyesterday,soit________beinthemusichall.A.should B.might C.must D.need7.—Frankisalwayslaughedatbyhisclassmates,whocallhimabookworm.—Poorboy!Hesimplycan’t________whathehaslearnedtohisreallife.A.compare B.connect C.add D.prefer8.—Whenconsideringbuyingnewflats,perfect________arewhatpeoplecaremostabout.—Exactly.Afterall,convenience(方便)comesfirst.A.positions B.situations C.locations D.contributions9.—Tomysurprise,thelazyboyhaspassedsuchahardexam!—Hisluckisgoingto________soonerorlater.Remembereffortiseverything.A.putout B.breakout C.workout D.runout10.—IprefertoseeandtouchwhatI’mbuyingbeforeIpayforit,especiallyforclothesandshoes.—That’sright.________.A.Nopain,nogain B.SeeingisbelievingC.Everydoghasitsday D.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends11.—WhatcanIdoforyou,sir?—I’mlookingformyseatbutIfinditis________.A.madeup B.putup C.tidiedup D.takenup12.—LiYanisworriedaboutherfatherwhohasjoinedthemedicalteamtoAfrica.—Whatabravehero!Iwonder________.A.howlonghehasbeentoAfrica B.howsoonhe’llreturnfromAfricaC.howmanytimeshehasbeeninAfrica D.whetherhehasgonetoAfricabefore13.—HowcanIimprovemyspokenEnglish?—________.IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingEnglisheveryday,you’llbebetteratit.A.Practicemakesperfect B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Putallyoureggsinonebasket D.Thereisnosmokewithoutfire14.—IlovemakingfriendsontheInternet.Allofmyonlinefriendsaresokindtome.—________.Fewofthemwouldbecomeyourrealfriends.A.Icouldn’tagreemore B.That’snotthecase C.That’sforsure D.I’vegotit二、完型填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)。Aftertenyearsinthesamecompany,Ifoundmyjobwasnolongerfun.However,Ididn’thavetheconfidencetolookfornewjobsbecauseoflackofexperience.Ifelt____15____.Afriendsuggestedanotherpath—____16____.Ihadtoyedwiththeideaofstudyingforamaster’sdegreebut____17____stoodinmyway.YetIfoundacourseatLondonCollegeofCommunication,gaveupmyjobandenteredmycollege.Duringthe18monthsthatfollowed,Ibegantoflourish.NotonlyhadIfoundthecouragetotakemy____18____forwardinanew,excitingdirection,____19____theself-doubtthathadfollowedmearoundlikeashadowbegantodisappeargradually.MyclassmatesandItreatedeachotherasequals.Youngerstudentsthoughtmyexperienceandknowledgewereofgreatvaluewhenitcametogroupwork.Imadenewfriendsandjoinedcommittees.Ialsodecidedtomoveoutofhome.Livinginstudenthallswasa(n)____20____.Thehalllifeaddedtomysenseofindependenceand,withit,confidence.Iwas____21____newthingseveryday.Evenmakingmyselfamealor____22____mysmalllivingspacefeltrewarding.Soonaftercompletingmymaster’s,Imademywaybackthroughtheuniversitygates—thistimeto____23____.IamnowaprofessorofthesamecoursethatItook.IlookbackonthepersonIwasbeforeandsmile—shedidn’tyetknowher____24____.15.A.stuck B.guilty C.curious D.drunk16.A.vocation B.nomination C.education D.location17.A.self-doubt B.family C.job D.experience18.A.knowledge B.interest C.belief D.life19.A.so B.but C.and D.as20.A.problem B.experience C.mess D.failure21.A.copying B.missing C.learning D.ordering22.A.keeping B.imagining C.growing D.managing23.A.visit B.teach C.exercise D.interview24.A.worth B.decision C.duty D.career三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分)。AFreeeBookLibraryfromOxfordOwlforHomeWelcometoourfreeeBookscollection,developedforchildrenaged3-15yearsold.Ifyouliketolearnmoreabouthowtosupportchildren’sreading,visitourReadingpages.AlloureBooksareeasytoget.Justclicktheicon“Login”andyoucanstartreading.▶Learningtoreadwithpronunciation?Clickthe“▶”foradvice.▶Notreadingtopractisepronunciation?▶Areyouateacher?FindoutabouttheOxfordOwlforSchooleBookLibrary.▶Areyoulookingforyourclassreadingclub?LookthroughthelibraryDisplayalleBooks25.Thereadingmaterialaboveis.A.astory B.awebpage C.abookreview D.atravelguide26.Ifyouwanttoquicklysearchforabook,youshould.A.enterkeywordsandclicktheicon“GO”B.justclicktheicon“▶”forsomeadviceC.lookthroughReadingpagesonebyoneD.paysomemoneytojointhelibraryfirst27.TheeBooklibrarydisplaysitsebooksaccordingtodifferentitemsEXCEPT.A.ages B.levels C.prices D.seriesBSmartMrs.Squirrelsatatthetopofatree,“Ibelieveinthehabitofsaving,”saidshe.“Ifitwerenotforthat,inthecoldwinter1MyyoungonesandIwouldstarve(挨饿)alltogether”“SoI’mteachingmychildrentorunandsaveup,Everyacornassoonasitdropsfromitscup.Andtobringkernelsofcornfromthestalksinthefield,TothebigtalltreewhereIkeepitconcealed(隐蔽的).”“Bestofall,wehavegathered,asmuchaswecould,Beechnutsandbutternutsgrowninthewood.Forcolddaysandhardtimeswintersurelywillbring,Andahabitofsavingisawonderfulthing!”“Butmychildrenareyoungandtheyliketoplay,‘Wehaveplenty,yesplenty,already.’theysay.‘Wearetiredofbringinginfoodforourstore.Letusplayandfrolic(嬉闹)andgathernomore!’ButItellthemit’spleasantwhenwinterisrough(艰难的)Ifbothtouseandtosharewehaveenough.Andthey’llfindbeforewinterturnsintospring.Thatahabitofsavingisanexcellentthing.”28.Whichisthebestwordfortheblank1?A.flowers B.weather C.showers D.shade29.WhatcanweknowaboutMrs.Squirrelaccordingtothepoem?A.Shelikeswintermorethananyotherseason.B.Sheisnotsmartenoughtobeagoodmother.C.Sheiswillingtosharesomeofwhatshestores.D.Shewillsavefoodforthewinterintheground.30.Whichisthebesttitleofthispoem?A.Amotherwithgreatpatience B.AjobwithoutfunC.Aseasonforfun D.AlessonforwinterlifeCChristmascannevergobywithoutmyrememberingacertainlittlecat.IfirstsawheratMrs.Pickering’s.“Ididn’tknowyouhadacat,”IsaidtoMrs.Pickering.Mrs.Pickeringsmiled.“Wehaven’treally.Debbieisastray.Shecomesheretwoorthreetimesaweek,andwegivehersomefood.Idon’tknowwhereshelives.”“Doyouevergetthefeelingthatshewantstostaywithyou?”Iasked.“No.”Mrs.Pickeringshookherhead.She’satimidlittlething.Justcreepsin,hassomefood,thenslipsaway.Ilookedatthelittletabbycatagain.“Sheisn’tjusthavingfoodtoday.”IoftenvisitedthePickeringhomeandIalwayslookedforthelittlecat.ThelastIsawwasthelittletabbyfigureflittingawayacrossthegrassyfield.“Iwonderwhereshegoes?”Imurmured.ItwasthreemonthslaterthatInextheardfromMrs.PickeringandithappenedtobeChristmasmorning.“I’msosorrytobotheryoutodayofalldays,”saidMrs.Pickeringapologetically.“Don’tworryatall,”Isaid.“Whichofthedogsneedsattention?”“It’snotthedogs.It’s…Debbie.She’scometothehouseandthere’ssomethingverywrong.Pleasecomequickly.”Mrs.Pickeringhadaveryworriedlookonherfaceassheledmethroughtothesittingroom.Debbiewasthere,butshewasn’tsittinguprightinherusualposition.Shewaslyingquitestillandhuddledclosetoherlayatinykitten.IkneltontherugandpassedmyhandoverDebbie’sbody.Shewasvery,verythin,andhercoatwasdirty.Iknewthatshedidn’thavelongtolive.Mrs.Pickeringlookedatme,andIsawthereweretearsinhereyes.“Isn’titstrange—Debbieknewshewasdyingsoshebroughtherkittenhere.AndonChristmasDay.”Mrs.Pickeringwasstrokingthekitten.Thetearshaddried,andshewasbright-eyedasshelookedatme.“I’veneverhadacatbefore,”shesaid.Ismiled.“Well,itlooksasthoughyou’vegotonenow.”Andshecertainlyhad.Thekittengrewrapidlyintoasleek,handsomeandbouncytabbycat,andMrs.PickeringcalledhimBuster.IwasonmywayhomeaftervisitingafarmerwithasickcowandIwaslookingforwardtomyChristmasdinner.“Comeintothegarden,”saidMrs.Pickering.“Iwanttoshowyousomething.”Sheliftedahardrubberball,threwtheballacrossthelawnandBusterboundedafteritoverthefrostygrass.Heseizedtheballinhismouth,broughtitbacktohismistress,droppeditatherfeet,andwaited.Mrs.Pickeringthrewit,andagainBusterbroughtitback.Igasped.Aretriever-cat!Mrs.Pickeringturnedtome.“Haveyoueverseenanythinglikethat?”“No,”Ireplied.“Heisamostremarkablecat.”“Debbiewouldbepleased,”shesaid.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“astray”inparagraph3meaninthispassage?A.alostcat B.afriendlycat C.astrangecat D.aspecialcat32.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.Debbiedoesn’tcareaboutMrs.Pickering.B.DebbiehasamixedfeelingduringherstayinMrs.Pickering'shouse.C.Mrs.Pickeringpreferscatstodogs.D.DebbieisthankfultoMrs.Pickering.33.Whichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.ARetriever-cat. B.AKindWoman.C.TheBestChristmasPresent. D.DebbieandMrs.Pickering.DMattelisknownformakingchildren’stoys.ThecompanyrecentlyusedanAIimagegeneratorcalledDALL-EtocomeupwithideasfornewtoycarsTheusedvehiclesellerCarMaxisusingChatGPTtogatherthousandsofcustomercomments.ThesocialmediaserviceSnapchathasaddedachatbottoitsmessagingservice.AndInstacart,adeliveryservice,nowusesChatGPTtoanswerfoodquestions.EventheCoca-ColacompanyplanstouseAItohelpcreatenewmarketingcontent.Ithasnotsaidexactlyhowitplanstousethetechnology.Butthemoveshowsthatbusinessesareunderstresstousethetoolsthatmanyoftheiremployeesandcustomersarealreadytryingontheirown.“Wemusttaketherisks,”Coca-ColaCEOJamesQuinceysaidinavideoannouncingapartnershipwithOpenAI—makerofbothDALL-EandChatGPT.Someexpertswarnthatbusinessesshouldcarefullyconsiderpossibleharmstocustomers,society,andtheirowncompaniesbeforechoosingtouseAItoolsintheworkplace.ClaireLeibowicziswithThePartnershiponAI,anon-profitgroup.“Iwantpeopletothinkdeeplybeforeusingthistechnology,”Leibowiczsaid.“Theyshouldplayaround….butweshouldalsothink,whatpurposearethesetoolsservinginthefirstplace?”Thereisareasonfortheconcern.WhiletextgeneratorslikeChatGPTcanmaketheprocessofwritingemailsandmarketingdocumentsfasterandeasier,theyalsoappeartopresentmisinformationasfact.AndimagegeneratorslikeDALL-Earetrainedincopyingwidelyavailabledigitalartandphotography.Thishasraisedcopyrightconcernsfromthecreatorsofthoseworks.“Forcompaniesthatarereallyinthecreativeindustry,iftheywanttomakesurethattheyhavecopyrightprotectionforthosemodels,that'sstillanopenquestion,”saidAnnaGressel.SheiswiththelawfirmDebevoise&Plimpton,whichadvisesbusinessesonhowtouseAI.GresselsaiditissafertouseAItoolsasa“thoughtpartner”butstillpeopleasthecreatoroffinalproducts.RowanCurraniswiththeresearchandadvisorycompanyForrester.HesaidAItoolsshouldspeedupsomeofficeworkmuchlikeusingwordprocessorsandspellcheckers.ThegrowinginterestinAItoolsamongthepublichasfueledgrowingcompetitionamongtechnologycompaniesMicrosoft,AmazonandGoogle.MicrosoftannouncedearlierthisyearitwasspendingbillionsmoredollarsonitspartnershipwithOpenAI.GoogleisaddingBardchatbottoitssearchengine.AndAmazonstartedworkingwithHuggingFacetodevelopBloom,acompetitortoChatGPT.34.ThewritermentionedseveralcompaniesfromParagraph1to2to________.A.tellastory B.solveaproblem C.introduceasubject D.giveanexample35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“concern”inparagraph4referto?A.Worry. B.Problem. C.Unhappiness. D.Thought.36.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theusageofartificialintelligence(AI)toolsremainstobeexplored.B.Moreactionsshouldbetakentoreducetheriskofartificialintelligence(AI)tools.C.Artificialintelligence(AI)toolsrequiretobeimproved.D.Morepeoplewillcareaboutartificialintelligence(AI)tools.37.Thepublicare________aboutthefutureofartificialintelligence(AI)tools.A.crazy B.uncertain C.worried D.confident四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)。（A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。38.Trynottobecomeamanofsuccess,butratherbecomeamanof____(价值).39.—Whatdidyouthinkofyourlasthiking?—Notsobad.Thelastlegofourtripwasthemost________(累人的).40.Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethat________(几乎不)createsanyrubbish.41.It’ssaidthatmanypeoplearevotingonlineforor________(反对)thedeathpenalty(死刑).（B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。42Sherecentlygraduatedfrombeinga________(dance)tohavingasmallroleinamovie.43.Earlytobedandearlytorisemakesamanhealthy,________(wealth)andwise.44.Acityislikeanyproductithastobepackaged________(proper)tobeattractivetotheconsumer(消费者).45.LastmonthourschoolinvitedMr.Li,atrafficpoliceman,togiveusatalkonroad________(safe).五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题，每小题1分，共8分)。46.—Pleasepourmeacupoftea.—Tea?Ithoughtyou________(prefer)hotchocolate.47.—What’sthenoise?Itnearlydrivesmemad.—Oh,morethanoneengineer________(test)themachineoverthere.48.Listeningtomusicisgoodforyourmindandyourbodyalso________(relax).49.—Elsa,whatwouldyouliketomakeforourparty?—Adeliciouscake.Infact,I_________(finish)makingit.50.________(connect)thevillagewiththeoutsideworldanewroadwillbebuiltsoon.51.Developmentinareasofnaturalbeauty________(control)inthenextfewyears.52.—Daniel,doyouthinktherainforestswilldisappearoneday?—Unlesshumans________(stop)fromcuttingdowntreesfromnowon.53.—Pleasetelluswhatreallyhappened.—Oh,I________(notpay)attention,andIhitaparkedcar.六、阅读填空(大题共5小题，每小题1分,共5分)。先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。“Therearewavesrushingacrossthesea.Thereareshipssailingunderthesailsonthemiddleofthesea.Allthroughthespringhasbeenfilledwitharichandpoeticatmosphere.”It’sabeautifulpoemthatwaswritteninseveralsecondsbyChatGPT.ItisapowerfulAIchatbotthatcangiveyouananswertojustaboutanyquestionyouhave.It’sasifyoucouldhaveaconversationwithGoogle,atooltosearchforinformation.Atthesametime,ChatGPThasalsocausedbothexcitementandworriesineducation.TheprosofusingChatGPTarethatitcanprovidequickandaccurateanswerstoyourquestions.Withnoneedtosearchforinformationyourself,alsoChatGPTcanbeavailabletwenty-fourhoursaday,sevendaysaweek,whichmeansyoucanaskitquestionsatanytime,makingitaveryconvenienttool.However,therearealsosomedisadvantagesofusingChatGPT.Itisamachine,soitdoesnothavetheabilitytounderstandhumanemotionsorfeelings.Anditmaynotalwaysprovidecorrectorcompleteanswers.Inaddition.ChatGPTdoesnothavetheabilitytothinkcriticallyandcreatively,whichmeansitmaynotbeabletounderstandmorecomplexquestions.HowtouseChatGPTproperly?Let’shearwhatsomeexpertssay.Firstit’sagoodideatodoublechecktheinformationyougetfromChatGPTbycomparingitwithothermaterials.Seconddon’tdependonChatGPTtoomuch.Havingfacetofaceconversationsandlearningfromclassesatschoolarealwayswisechoices.Itcan’ttakeyourteacher’splace.Overallwhenanewthingappears,weneedtofaceitcorrectly.Takewhat’sgoodaboutitandsaynotowhat’sbadaboutit.ProsandConsofUsingChatGPTin____54____Pros▲Accurateanswersare___55___withoutsearchingforinformationyourself.▲It’savailable24/7,makingitconvenient.Cons▲It’samachinewhichdoesn’