高考二轮复习英语课件满分练7完形填空语篇填空

满分练(七)完形填空+语篇填空ⅠⅡ完形填空(2023陕西西安雁塔区二模)Anoldfarmerhadlivedonthesamefarmallhislife.Itwasreallyagoodfarmwithfertilesoil,butwiththepassingoftheyears,thefarmerbegantothinkthatmaybetherewassomething

1

forhim.Everydayhefoundanew

2

forcriticizingsomefeatureofhisoldfarm.Finally,hedecidedto

3

it.Helistedthefarmwithabroker(经纪人)whoquickly

4

anadvertisementemphasizingallthe

5

ofthefarm.

ⅠⅡWhenthebrokerreadtheadtothefarmerforhis

6

toplaceitinthelocalpaper,thefarmerlistened

7

.Whenthebrokerhadfinished,thefarmercriedout,“Holdeverything.I’vechangedmy

8

.I’vebeenlookingforsuchaplaceallmylife!”

Ithinkyou’ll

9

thateachofus,fromtimetotime,

10

aboutthingssuchasourhome,ourcar,orourjob.Ashumanbeings,itis

11

towantthebestthingsinlife.

ⅠⅡⅠⅡ1.A.cheaper

B.better

C.briefer

D.easier2.A.example B.method

C.reason

D.place3.A.move B.give

C.sell

D.keep4.A.found B.placed C.answered

D.prepared5.A.information B.advantagesC.sides D.historyⅠⅡ11.A.popular B.suitable

C.vital

D.natural12.A.analyzing B.questioningC.exploiting D.developing13.A.forgive B.apologizeC.wonder

D.learn14.A.safe B.quietC.familiar D.convenient15.A.friend B.broker

C.farmer

D.person16.A.avoid B.adopt

C.imagine

D.oppose17.A.addup B.handinC.putupwith D.fitinwith18.A.goodness B.power

C.energy

D.effect19.A.gothrough B.subscribetoC.setdown D.decideon20.A.Grasp B.Save

C.Enjoy

D.ExpectⅠⅡ[语篇解读]本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章主要讲述的是很多人对拥有的东西不知道珍惜,直到失去了才知道它的珍贵。1.B

解析

根据语境以及上文中的“It

was

really

a

good

farm

with

fertile

soil,but”和下文中的“As

human

beings,it

is

to

want

the

best

things

in

life.”可知,此处应表示“更好的”地方适合他。

2.C

解析

根据上文可知,这位老农民想要更好的农场,所以此处指的是每天找一些批评旧农场的“理由”。3.C

解析

根据下文中的“He

listed

the

farm

with

a

broker”可知,他把农场交给了经纪人,由此可知,此处指的是最终要“卖”了农场。ⅠⅡ4.D

解析

根据语境以及下文中的“When

the

broker

read

the

ad

to

the

farmer”可知,经纪人把广告读给农民听,由此可推断,此处指的是“准备”售卖农场的广告。5.B

解析

根据常识,要售卖农场,应该是强调农场的“优点”。6.D

解析

根据下文中的“to

place

it

in

the

local

paper”可知,经纪人要把广告发布到当地报纸,要征得农民的“同意”。7.B

解析

根据上文中的“When

the

broker

read

the

ad

to

the

farmer

for

his

to

place

it

in

the

local

paper”并结合语境可知,经纪人给农民念出售农场广告,并要放到当地报纸上时,农民应该是“仔细地”听着,符合语境。

ⅠⅡ8.D

解析

根据下文中的“I’ve

been

looking

for

such

a

place

all

my

life!”可知,农场主听完广告后,说这是他一生在寻找的地方,由此可推断,他应该是不想卖农场了,所以此处指的是改变“主意”符合语境。9.A

解析

根据下文可知,作者认为大家应该都“同意”我们每一个人时常抱怨我们的家、我们的车或者我们的工作。10.D

解析

根据上文中关于农民卖农场的故事可知,时间久了,农民对本来不错的农场心生不满,决定要卖掉它,由此可知,此处指的是“抱怨”。11.D

解析

根据下文中的“to

want

the

best

things

in

life”以及上文的故事可知,作为人类,在生活中想要最好的东西是“自然的”事情。ⅠⅡ12.B

解析

根据下文中的“Human

relationships

have

their

ups

and

downs,so

it

is

natural

to

at

times

if

you

might

get

on

well

with

someone

else.”可知,人际关系有起有落,所以此处指的是“质疑”与家人、邻居或者朋友的关系。

13.C

解析

根据上文中的“Human

relationships

have

their

ups

and

downs”和下文中的“if

you

might

get

on

well

with

someone

else”可知,此处指的是“想知道”是否与别人相处得很好。14.B

解析

根据上文中的“If

you

ever

find

yourself

in

this

mood”以及下文中的“write

an‘obituary’”可知,在心情不好的时候,写讣告应该是找个“安静的”地方。ⅠⅡⅠⅡⅠⅡ语篇填空(2023陕西榆林一模)Treesabsorbcarbonfromtheatmosphere,intheformofcarbondioxide.Alivingtreeisthus1.

importantstoragesiteforcarbon2.

mightotherwisebeaddedtothelevelsofcarbondioxideintheatmosphere.Andabig,livingtreematterseven3.

(much)totheatmosphere.

anthat/whichmoreⅠⅡHowever,whenscientiststrytounderstandtheimportanceofthecarbonstorage4.

(current)providedbyplants,andtheeffectsofanumberofhuman5.

(activity)onthecarboncycle,theyarefacedwiththefactthattherearenodirectmeasurementsofcarboncyclingfromthepre-industrialperiod.

currentlyactivitiesⅠⅡAnewstudy,6.

(publish)todayinthejournalScience,seeks7.

(fill)thisknowledgegapusingtheassemblagesoffossilpollen(花粉化石)inthesoilasanindicationofwoodyvegetationbiomassinthepast.Aninternationalteamofscientists8.

(use)fossilpollendatatoreconstructthenaturalpaceandpatternofcarbonstorageintheforestsoftheMidwesternU.S.overthepast10,000years.Theirfindingscastanewlightonhowlandscapescan9.

(manage)tomaximizecarbonstoragewhilealsomeetingconservationgoals.Theirworkpaintedavividpictureof10.

forestshavechangedoverthistime.Theresearchersfoundthat,afteraninitialpost-glacialdecline,woodybiomassnearlydoubledduringthelast8,000years.

publishedto

fillusedbe

managedhowⅠⅡ[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了树木以二氧化碳的形式从大气中吸收碳。因此,活树是一个重要的碳储存场所,否则可能会增加大气中二氧化碳的含量。一棵高大的活树对大气的影响更大。1.an

考查冠词。site为可数名词,此处为泛指,应用不定冠词修饰且important是发音以元音音素开头的单词。故填an。2.that/which

考查定语从句。此处为定语从句修饰先行词carbon,从句缺少主语,指物,应用关系代词that/which引导。故填that/which。3.more

考查比较级。结合句意表示“更”且被even修饰,应用比较级more。故填more。ⅠⅡ4.currently

考查副词。修饰动词provided应用副词currently,作状语。故填currently。5.activities

考查名词的数。activity为可数名词,由a

number

of修饰应用复数形式。故填activities。6.published

考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词seeks,故空处应用非谓语动词,分析句子结构可知publish与逻辑主语study构成被动关系,故用过去分词