2023-2024学年人教部编版初中英语八年级下册英语期中真题卷04（含答案）

人教版八年级下册英语期中测试真题卷

II.选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案.（15分）

1.(1分)-________________?

-Hehasasoreback.()

A.Whatishe

B.Whatdoeshedo

C.What'sthematterwithhim

D.Whatdoeshelooklike

2.(1分)-Whynot_____________toXinhuabookstoretonight?-Goodidea.()

A.goingB.togoC.togoingD.go

3.(1分)-I'mtootired.1workedverylatelastnight.

-Ithinkyou______haveagoodrest.()

A.shouldB.needC.mayD.mustn't

4.(1分)-ChenYangdidn'twinthegame.Helookssad.

-Let'sdosomethingto________him_________.()

A.cheer；upB.cheer；outC.put；upD.put；off

5.(1分)-Mom,____________________Iplaycomputergames?

-Yes,youcan.Butyouhavetofinishyourhomeworkfirst.()

A.mustB.couldC.willD.need

6.(1分)Ithinkitisveryimportantfbrstudents________hard.()

A.workB.towork

C.workingD.areworking

7.(1分)-Mrs.White,canIleavemyhomeworkfortomorrow?

-I'mafraidnot.Don't___________whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.()

A.putoffB.getoffC.takeoffD.cutoff

8.（1分）-Youwritehimalettertosayyouaresorryforit.

-I'mnotgoodatwritingletters.1wanttotalkaboutitthephone.（）

A.can；overB.should；inC.could；onD.must；by

9.（1分）-DoyouliketalkingwithyourfriendsonthephoneorQQ?

IenjoyusingWeChat（微信）.（）

A.EitherB.BothC.NeitherD.All

10.（1分）sweetsongitis!

-Yeah,it'sMyHeartWillGoOnsungbyCelineDion.（）

A.HowB.HowaC.WhataD.What

11.（1分）Thenewprogrammade.possiblefortheyoungmentoshowtheirtalents.

）

A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it

12.（1分）-Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?

.Fmdoingmyhomework.（）

A.SureB.Sure,rdloveto

C.Sorry,Ican'tD.No,problem

13.（1分）-Hedidn'tseethatinterestingfilm.

.1willgotoseeoneday.（）

A.NeitherdidIB.SodidI

C.NeitherIdidD.SoIdid

14.（1分）-Paulwasplayingthepianointheclassroomat9o*clock.

Imethiminthelibraryatthattime.（）

A.NotmuchB.You'rekidding

C.NoproblemD.It'suptoyou

15.（1分）-TheWanderingEarthiswonderfulIwanttowatchitagain.

Iagreewithyou.

A.so；thatB.such；thatC.too；toD.as；as

III.完形填空阅读短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文章

中相应空白处的最佳答案。(15分)

16.(15分)Eachofusmakesmistakesfromtimetotime.Infact,wecan(1)alotfrom

ourmistakes.

Donniewasa(2)studentandneveransweredquestionsinclass.Hewas(3)to

makemistakes.Heneverfinishedhishomework(4)hedidn'twanttomakeany

mistakes.Butsomethingchanged(5)MarryAnne,ateacher,cametoour(6).

Onemorning，MarryAnneaskedDonnieto(7)somequestions.AfterawhileDonnie

wascryingbecausehemadeamistake.(8)MarryAnnegotaboxfulloferasersfrom

thedesk.

"Look,Donnie,"shesaidstanding(9)him.HFvegotsomethingtoshowyou."She

(10)theerasers,oneatatime,andputthemonthedesk.

"Seetheseerasers,Donnie?"shecontinued."Doyouknow(11)theerasersbecome

smallerandsmaller?That'sbecausewemakemistakes.Butweerase(擦掉)themistakes

andtry(12).Thatrswhatyoumustlearn.”

*'Here,"shesaid,"I'll(13)oneerasertoyou,soyouwillrememberthat(14)may

makemistakes."DonnielookedatMarryAnneandsmiled.

Donnie(15)alotfromthenon.Heknewthateveryonemaymakemistakesaslongas

(只要)youlearnedthemandtriedagain.

1.A.takeB.makeC.getD.bring

2.A.goodB.shyC.cleverD.small

3.A.gladB.excitedC.surprisedD.afraid

4.A.becauseB.soC.ifD.but

5.A.afterB.whileC.untilD.when

6.A.rowB.classC.teamD.classroom

7.A.answerB.askC.giveD.have

8.A.SuddenlyB.QuicklyC.LuckilyD.Carefully

9.A.onB.withC.besideD.to

10.A.putoutB•tookawayC.tookoutD.tookoff

11.A.whenB.howC.whatD.why

12.A.moreB.againC.anotherD.one

13.A.forgetB.carryC.leaveD.give

14.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.nooneD.everybody

15.A.changedB.gotC.learnedD.Thought.

IV补全对话阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对

话(5分)

17.(5分)A：Hello,Sam!Youlookworried.(1)

B：Oh,tomorrowisAuntLi'sbirthday.(2)

A：Sorry,Inearlyforgotit.

B：Idon'tknowwhattobuy.SoI'malittleworried.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?Whatshall

wegetherasapresent?

A：Whataboutapairofshoes?

B：Don'tyourememberwegaveherapairofshoeslastyear?

A：Yes.Hmm..(3)

B：Ithinkshehadseveraldifferentkindsofskirts.

A：Let'smakeabirthdaycakeforher.Wecanmakeitbyourselves.

B：(4)Let'sgoshoppingtobuysomethingforthecakeafterclass.

A：OK.I'llwaitforyouattheschoolgateat5：30p.m.

B：Sorry!Ihavetocleantheclassroomafterschool.Iamondutytoday.(5)

A：Allright!Seeyouat6：00then!

(1)A.How'stheweather?

B.Whatcanwedo?

C.Whenisit?

D.Whafsthematter?

(2)A.Doyoulikeher?

B.Doyourememberit?

C.Haveyouheardofit?

D.Willyoutellher?

(3)A.Howaboutahandbagthen?

B.Let'sgetherabackpackthen.

C.Whataboutaskirtthen?

D.Whydon'tyoubuyabagthen?

(4)A.That'sterrible!

B.Goodidea!

C.Soundsboring.

D.Ifsuptoyou.

(5)A.Wouldyoumindnotgoingwithme?

B.Couldyoupleasemakeitalittleearlier?

C.Wouldyoumindgoingshoppingtomorrow?

D.Couldyoupleasemakeitalittlelater?

V.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答

所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(40分)

18.(10分)Dogslikelivingwithpeople.Theyareveryfriendly.Theycandomanythingsfor

people.

Somedogshelppeopletolookaftersheep,otherdogshelpthemtofindthelostchildren.And

someofthedogscanhelptheblind.Thereisakindofdog.HisnameisSeeingEyedog.Now

wecanseethiskindofdogallovertheworld.Theyareworkingfortheblind.TheSeeingEye

dogisstrongandeasytotrain.Hehelpstheblindtowalkfromplacetoplace.Beforeadog

becomesaSeeingEyedog,hemustgotoatrainingschoolforaboutthreemonths.First,the

doglearnstotakehistrainer(训练员)acrossbusystreets.Thedoghasmanythingstolearn.At

theendofthetrainingschool(测试).Whenhepassesthetest,theSeeingEyedogwilldothings

byhimself.

Nowhecanhelptheblindpeople.Thenewmastermaybeaman,awoman,orevena

child.Ittakesthedogandhisblindmasteraboutamonthtolearntoworkandlivetogether.

(1)WecanseetheSeeingEyedog.

A.onlyinthecountry

B.onlyinsmallcities

C.ailovertheworld

D.onlyinAmerica

(2)WhatcantheSeeingEyedogdo?

A.Helptheblindpeople.

B.Findthelostchildren.

C.Lookaftersheep.

D.Doanything.

(3)IfyouwantadogtobecomeaSeeingEyedog,youmustlethimgoto.

A.thestreet

B.amiddleschool

C.atrainingschool

D.aneveningschool

(4)Firstthedoghastolearntositorstaywhenhehears.

A.thetelephonecall

B.thedoorbell

C.thetrainer'scall

D.thesong

(5)Howlongwillittakethedogandhisblindmastertolearntoworkandlivetogether?

A.Oneyear.

B.Aboutamonth.

C.Fiveweeks.

D.Tendays.

19.(10分)Doteenagersinsmallvillagesdochoresathome?Howabouttheteenagersinbig

cities?Hereisasurvey.Weasked4,000teenagersinChinaseveralquestions.Halfofthem

comefrombigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Theothersarefromsmall

villages.Wemadeadiagramoftheresultofoursurvey.Let'shavealookatit.Wefoundout

thatteenagersfromsmallvillagesdomorechoresthanthosefrombigcities.Maybeitis

becausetheyliveaharderlife.Ouradvicetoparentsinbigcitiesisthatparentsshouldgive

theirchildrensomechorestodo.Doingchoresteachesteenagerstotakecareofthemselves.

Chores2000teenagersinsmall2000teenagersinbigcities

villages

Takeoutthetrash16001000

Sweepthefloor1200850

Makethebed1400750

Dothedishes1100600

Foldtheclothes9001500

(1)Theysurveyedteenagersfromsmallvillages.

A.l,000B.2,000C.3,000

(2)Thereare1,000teenagersfromthecitieswho.

A.takeoutthetrashB.dothedishes

C.makethebedD.fold由eclothes

(3)Fewerthanteenagersinbigcitiessweepthefloorandmakethebed.

A.500B.l,000C.l,500D.2

(4)Thenumberofteenagersinbigcitiesisbiggerthanthatinsmallvillages.

A.makingthebedB.takingoutthetrash

C.foldingtheclothesD.doingthedishes

(5)Whydidtheymakethesurvey?

A.Becausetheydon'twantteenagersinChinatodochoresathome.

B.Becausetheythoughtit'llhelpteenagerstotakegoodcareofthemselvestodochoresat

home.

C.BecausetheywantedtoknowifteenagersinChinadochoresathome.

D.Becausetheythoughtit'snotnecessaryforteenagerstolookafterthemselves.

20.(10分)Forhiseleventhbirthday,Tomwasgivenagiftthatwouldshapehislife.Onthat

dayhisfathertookhimtotheChildren'sActivityCentreandsaidhecouldchooseanycoursethat

interestedhim.Therewasjustonerequirement(要求)：Tomwouldhavetopromisetostudyit

foratleastoneyear.

Tomhadmanyhobbies,butnonekepthisinterestformorethanaweekortwo.Hismumonce

gavehimabagofstampstoencouragestampcollecting.Thathobbylastedaweek.Thenhis

fathergothimsomepaintshopingthatTom*sartisticsidewouldshinethrough.Thosepaintswere

nowunderhisbed,stillunopened.ThistimeTom'sparentswouldlethimdecide.

Tom'seyesmoveddownthenoticeboardthatlisted(歹!j出)allthecoursesonoffer.He

stoppedat"Photography".Helikedtheideaoftakingbeautifulpicturesbutthenoticesaidthat

eachstudentneededtheirowncamera.AlthoughTom'sfamilyweren'tpoor,theyweren'trich

either

Thenextcoursetocatchhiseyewas"LanguageArt”.Hedidn'tevenknowwhatthat

meant.Hisfatherexplainedthatittaughtpeoplehowtomakepublicspeeches.Tom,ashyboy,

couldthinkofnothingworse.Thenhesaw“cooking”

BasedonTom'shobbyhistory,hisdadhaddoubts('怀疑)，butheagreed.Muchtohisparents,

surprise,andpracticedathome,makingdeliciousmealsforhisfamily.Everyonelookedforwardto

birthdays

Themonthsturnedtoyearsbuthishobbyneverchangedagain.NowTomisanadultandruns

asuccessfulrestaurant.Whencustomerssaytheyenjoyhismeal,hestillgetsthesamepleasurehe

didasachild,andremembersthespecialgifthereceivedallthoseyearsago.

(1)Whydidn'tTomchoosetostudyphotography?

A.Hewasveryshy.

B.Hewasn'tinterestedinit.

C.Thiscoursewasnotoffered.

D.Acamerawastooexpensive.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression"catchhiseye"inParagraphmeans?

A.Surprisehim.

B.Gethisattention(注意).

C.Makehimrelaxed.

D.Helphimseeclearly.

(3)Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A."Cooking'*wasexpensiveandconvenient.

B."LanguageArt'1taughtpeoplewhatspeecheswere.

C.Tomstartedtolearn"Cooking1'attheageofeleven.

D.ThepaintsTom'sfatherboughtforhimwasusedforaweek.

(4)WhydidthefatherhavedoubtsaboutTom'schoiceofcooking?

A.Tomwasn*tgoodatcooking.B.Hedidn'tthinkTomwouldcontinue.

C.Tomdidn*tknowwhat"cooking"meant.

D.Cookingwasn'tagoodhobbyfbraboy.

（5）What*sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheBirthdayGift

B.AStrictFather

C.AChangeableBoy

D.TheFunofCooking

21.（10分）Oneday,amansawanoldladysittinginsidehercaratthesideofthe

road.Thoughitwasdark,hecouldseesheneededhelp.Sohestoppedhiscarandwalked

towardsher.Theoldladywasworried,madam.Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson

WhileAndersonwasfittingasparetired（备胎）tohercar,theladybegantotalkto

him.Shethankedhimmuchforcomingtohelp.

Andersonjustsmiledasheputhistoolsaway.Theladyaskedhowmuchsheshouldpay

him.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhimback,thenexttimeshesawsomeonewho

neededhelp,shecouldgivethemthehelptheyneeded.Hewaiteduntilshestartedhercarand

droveoff.

Afewmilesdowntheroad,theladysawasmallrestaurant.Shewentinandawaitresscame

overwithasweetsmile.Theoldladynoticedthewaitresswasnearlyeightmonthspregnant（'怀

孕的），butsheneverletthepainsandacheschangehersmilewhensheservedher.

Theladyfinishedhermealandpaidwithahundred-dollarbill.Thewaitressquicklywentto

getchange,buttheoldladywasgonewhenthewaitresscameback.Thewaitresswondered

wheretheladycouldbe.Thenshefoundtherewasanoteonthenapkin（餐巾），"Youdon't

needtogivemeanythingback.SomebodyoncehelpedmeoutthewayI'mhelpingyou.Ifyou

reallywanttopaymeback（链子）ofloveendwithyou.”

Underthenapkinwerefourmore$100bills.

（1）WhydidAndersontellhisnametotheoldlady?

A.Becausehewantedtocheckiftheladyknewhim.

B.Becausehehopedthatmayhelprelaxthelady.

C.Becausehethoughthecouldbepaidbackoneday.

D.Becausehewantedtoleavehisnamefordoinggoodthings.

(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedwordtheyreferto(指的是)？

A.TheoldladyandAnderson.

B.Thepeoplewhoneedhelp.

C.Theoldladyandthewaitress.

D.Thepeoplewhohelpothers.

(3)Whichistherightorderoftheoldlady'sfeelings?

①Thankful

②Happy

③Worried

©Helpless

©Willingandreadytohelp

A.④③①⑤②

B.④①③②⑤

C.③②①⑤④

D.③①④⑤②

(4)Whatcanbeinferred(推断)fromthepassage?

A.Themealcosttheoldlady400dollars.

B.Andersonmustbehelpedbysomeonebefore.

C.Theoldladywasabletofitasparetireherself.

D.Thewaitresswillprobablyhelpsomeonelater.

(5)What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.TheHelpofStrangers

B.ThePowerofSmile

C.TheChainofLove

D.TheBillofKindness

非选择题部分共45分VI.选词填空(10分)A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单

词填空(每词限用一次).

22.(5分)

improve,faster,helpful,illnesses

Thereisanoldsaying,"Laughter(笑)isthebestmedicine."Nowpeopleareusing

laughterto(1)theirhealthallaroundtheworld.Insomecountriesspecial

centersfortreating(治愈)(2)withlaughterhavebeensetupandbecome

popular.In2003,astudyshowedthatlaughinghelpedthesickgetbetterand(3)

thantheusualtreatingways.Itmadethemrelax,andthiswas(4)for

theirgeneralhealth.Laughinghelpsusfeelhappier.And(5)sayfive

minutesoflaughingisasgoodforyouasfifteenminutesinthesportshall.Italsogivesthe

bodyexercise.

B,阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或

不定式符号(每词限用一次)。

23.(5分)

watchbuildbecome

cook

MyinterestincookingstartedwhenI(1)11yearsold,partlythankstomy

mother.Shedidn'treallylikecookingandwhenshedidcook,Ididn'tlike

herfood.OncewhileI(2)somethingaboutcookingonTVandIthoughtI

coulddothis,soIwenttothebookstoreandlookedforthebiggestcookbook.1wantedto

makemyowndishesandIstartedcookingformorepeoplethanjustmyfamily.Tomyjoy，my

parentsallowedme(3)anewkitchen.1didmuchcookingtotestmydishesinitand

myskillimprovedquickly.Sincethen,Ihavebeenachef(主厨)intop-classrestaurant

aroundthecountry.1amnotdoingitforthemoney(4).

NowIknowthatifyouholdonto(坚持)onething，yourdream(5)to

you.

VII.阅读理解七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)

24.(5分)Haveyoueverconsideredthewayyouspendyourmoney?Whatdoyoubuy?

Whendoyoubuy?Itisimportanttouseyourmoneywisely.Then,youwillhaveenough

forthethingsyouwant.Youcanmakesmartdecisionsaboutyourmoney.(1)

Onewaytobesmartwithyourmoneyistoshoparoundbeforeyoubuy.Visitmorethan

onestore,checkthepricesateachstore,andtrynottobeinahurrytobuy.Youdonothave

tobuyatthefirststoreyouvisit(2)

Anotherwaytobesmartwithyourmoneyistowaitforasale.(3)Forexample,

supposeyouwanttobuyacamera.Waituntilastorehasasale.Youcansave20percent,30

percent,lookforsalesofferingalowerpriceperitemifyoubuytwoofthatitem.Youcould

savemoney.(4)Forinstance,largebagsofdogfoodusuallycostlessperpoundthan

smallbagscost.Alargepackofpensusuallycostslessperpenthanasmallpackofpens.So,

eventhoughyoumayspendmoreonalargesize

Youcanlearntobesmartwithyourmoney.(5)Youcannotalwayshavewhatyou

wantrightaway.Butifyouarepatient,youwillsavemoney.Then,youwillhavemore

moneytospendonwhatyouwant.

A.Manystoresofferspecialdiscounts.

B.Itisnotagoodideatowaitforasale.

C.Allittakesissomecareful,smartthinking.

D.Beingcarefulwithmoneyiswise.

E.Ittakessomepractice,andittakespatience.

F.Youcanevencheckonlineandcompareprices.

G.Youcanalsouseyourmoneywiselybybuyinglargersizesofthings.

VIII.书面表达（30分）A：情境运用请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用完整的

句子完成情境交际（10分）»

25.（10分）请根据所提供的英语句子和图片信息，用完整的句子完成情境交际。

(1)Howmanykidswerethereinthepicture?

(2)Whatwastheweatherlike?

(3)Whatwerethekidsdoing?

(4)Whenmightthestoryhappen?

(5)Howdidthekidsfeel?

B作文（20分）

26.（20分）我们在追逐青春梦想的同时,不能忽视"劳动最光荣”的优良传统.同学们可从

身边的事情做起，在我们学习之余帮着家长做家务是一个非常好的方法。做家务不仅

能培养我们的独立性，为今后的学习生活打下基础。.请以“Tobeahelperofmyfamily"

为题目写一篇英语短文。

要点：

(1)你经常做哪