2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册Unit 2周练

第二周

考查范围：Unit2

一、单项选择

1.Marywritesthanstudentinherclass.Sheisahard-workinggirl.

A.morecareful;anyotherB.morecarefully;anyother

C.morecarefully;anyD.morecareful;any

2.mystayinHongKong,Ihadgreatfunmanyplacesofinterest.

A.When;tovisitB.During;visitingC.While;visitingD.During;tovisit

3.一Excuseme,wherecanIgetsomebooks?Isthereabookstorehere?

——Iknowonthenextstreet.Comewithme,please.

A.thisB.oneC.itD.that

4.BilllivestoschoolthanPeter.

A.closeB.closedC.closerD.theclosest

5.Beforechoosingabook,youshouldafewpagestoknowifit'sgoodforyou.

A.lookoutB.lookafterC.lookthroughD.lookfor

6.1oftendovolunteerworkinthelibrarySundays.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

7.Duringtheexam,youare,mistakesyou'llmake.

A.themorecareful;thelessB.themorecareful;thefewer

C.themorecareless;thelessD.themorecareless;thefewer

8.Thenumberofthewhalessmallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.

A.wereB.wasC.isD.are

9.—HowdidyoucometoBaoying?

一Byhigh-speedrail.Itmeonly28minutestogethere.

A.spentB.paidC.lostD.took

10.一Whatthenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?

一Aboutthreethousand.AnumberofthemfromJapan.

A.is;areB.is;isC.are;isD.are;are

1l.Itsoundslikeagoodplan,butyoushoulditwithyourparentsfirst.

A.keepB.learnC.discussD.choose

12._yourschoollife?

一It'sbusyandinteresting.Schoolisreallyfulloffun.

A.Whatdoes;likeB.Whatis;likeC.Howdoes;likeD.Howis;like

13.一ShallwemakeacakeforTinaasabirthdaygift?

-.Itwillgiveherabigsurprise.

A.GoodideaB.It'sapityC.YouiewelcomeD.Nevermind

14.—WhatdoyouknowaboutthenextOlympicGames?

—Very.Theonlynewsisthattheywon,tcancelit.

A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.little

15.MrWukeepshisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothewell-educated.

A.tellingB.totellC.orderingD.toorder

二、完形填空

WhenIwasinmiddleschool,IfeltIwasalwayslettingpeopledown.OnceIbrought

my1Daisytomyhome.Inoticedthatallmyfamilymembersseemedto2Daisy

betterthanme.

Ifeltvery3.Ieventhoughttheydidn*tloveme.Iwonderedwhethertheywouldmiss

meifIdiedsomeday.4Itoldmymum,"Daisyismuchbetterthanme.Youmustwant

hertobeyourdaughterinsteadofme.”

MymumexplainedthatDaisywasalovelygirl,but5couldreplace（代替）meinthe

family.ShesaidIwastheonlypersonwhocouldfillmyrole.Shemademerealizethateven

ifImade6.1wasstillabelovedmemberofthefamilyandcouldneverbereplaced.

Fromthenon,Itriedto7outwhoIwasandwhatmademespecial.Ilookedat8in

anewway.ThenIstartedtobepositivetowardsmylife,andIwaspleasedwithwho

I9was.IcametofeelmuchbetterasIknewthatnoonecouldeverreplaceme.

Eachofusholdsaspecialplaceintheworld.Youarespecial,nomatterwhatotherssayor

whatyoumaythink.So10thatyouwillbereplaced.Youcan'tbe.

1.A.daughterB.sonC.friendD.uncle

2.A.likeB.knowC.understandD.learn

3.A.luckyB.sadC.boredD.glad

4.A.ButB.SoC.ThoughD.Whether

5.A.anybodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.nobody

6.A.mistakesB.facesC.wishesD.decisions

7.A.putB.findC.lookD.clear

8.A.itselfB.herselfC.himselfD.myself

9.A.nearlyB.hardlyC.reallyD.almost

lO.A.forgetB.worryC.considerD.think

A

July212020ABCEnglish

EDUCATION

Studentstaughttoloveparents

AmiddleschoolinWuhanhasstoodoutamongotherschoolsinstudents'loveandcarefor

theirparents.Thestudentsareaskedtospendatleastonehourdoinghouseworkfortheir

parentsorgivingsomehelpintheneighborhoodeverySunday,Mother'sDayandparents1

birthdays.

Theschoolaims（旨在）atturningthestudentsintowell-manneredchildren.Thestudents,

mostlyfromone-childfamilies,weretaughttobeagoodchildunderstrictrules.Forexample,

theyarenowusedtosayinggood-byetoparentsinthemorningbeforetheygotoschool.And

nooneforgetstosayhellototheparentswhentheyreturnfromschool.Theparentsare

pleasedtofindtheirchildrencanhelpthemwithsomehouseworksuchasmakingbeds,

washingandcooking.

FromWuhanPost

l.Thenews"Studentstaughttoloveparents"wasfirstreportedin.

XABCEnglishB.WuhanPostC.ParentDailyD.SchooINews

2.1nwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?

A.CULTURE.B.FAMILY.C.EDUCATION.D.HISTORY.

3.Whostartedtheproject?

A.Theparents.B.Thenewspapers.C.Theneighborhood.D.Theschool.

4.Whatcanweknowfromthenews?

A.Theschoolaimsatwinningagoodfame.

B.Thestudentswerenotwell-behavedathome.

C.Theparentsarehappytochangetheirchildren.

D.Thestudentsareguidedonhowtolovetheirparents.

5.Thenewsmainlytellsus.

A.childrenfromone-childfamiliesneedstrictrules

B.Mother'sDayandparents1birthdaysareimportant

C.aprojectofgoodmannerseducationhasbeenwellcaniedout

D.theschoolmeanstoturnthestudentsintotheirparents*helpers

B

Foodsthatarewellknowntoyoumaynotbefamiliartopeoplefromdifferentplaces

aroundtheworld.Touristsandtravelersoftengettotrysomeunfamiliarfood.Thatispartof

thefunoftraveling.Herearefourpeople'sexperienceswithforeignfood.

DavidKingisaChinesestudentinFrance.neverhadcheeseorevenmilkbeforeI

cametoFrance.CowsareseldomseeninmypartofChina.Sothereisnomilkormilk

products.IdranksomemilkwhenIfirstarrivedinFrance.Ihatedit!Itriedcheese,too,but

Ididn'tlikeit.Iloveicecream,thoughthat'smadefrom

BirgitisfromSweden.ShetraveledtoAustraliaonvocation."Iwasinarestaurantthat

wasspecialinfish.Iheardsomeotherpeopleorderflake,soIorderedsome,too.Itwas

delicious!Later,IlearnedthatflakesisanAustraliannameforshark.Now,wheneverIsee

anewfood,Itryitonpurpose.Youknowwhy?IrememberhowmuchIenjoyedflake.”

ChandraisadentistinTexas.Sheisfromlndia."Fmafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause

maybethereisbeefinthem.TmaHindu（E[J度教信徒）andmyreligion（信仰）stopsme

fromeatingmeatfromthecow.That9swhyIcan'teathamburgersornoodleswith

meatballs.^^

NathanisfromtheUnitedStates.HetaughtfbrayearinChina.C4Myfriendgaveme

some100-year-oldeggstoeat.Ididn'tliketheirappearanceatall.Theeggsweregreen

inside,butmyfriendssaidthecolorwasnormal.Chinesepeopleputsomethingonfresh

eggs.Thentheyputthemintheearthfbrthreemonths.Sotheeggsweren'treallyveryold.

Evenso,Ididn'twanttotouchthem.”

1.DavidKingisastudentinFranceandhecomesfrom.

A.China

B.Sweden

C.India

D.America

2.BirgitorderedinarestaurantduringhervocationinAustralia.

A.cheese

B.eggs

C.hamburgers

D.flake

3.Chandraisafraidtotrynewfoodsbecause.

A.shecan'teatfoodwithbeef

B.shedoesn'tliketheirappearance

C.shedoesn9tlikeforeignfood

D.shedoesn'tneedanyfoodatall

4.NathanworkedasinChinaforayear.

A.aworker

B.adentist

C.ateacher

D.astudent

5.Thepassagetellsusthat.

A.DavidKingoftendrinksmilk

B.flakeandsharkarethesamefish

C.aHindueatsmeatfromthecow

D.theeggisputintheearthfbrahundredyears

四、任务型阅读

Asanexchangestudent,IstudiedinFrancefortwoyears.ThefirsttimeItookaclassin

thechemistrylab,Iwassurprisedtofindthatstudentswerefully"armed".Everyonewas

wearinggoggles（护目镜）andgloves.Safetycomesfirstforsciencelabclass.

MychemistryteacherMrs.Louiseusuallygaveustheinstructionpaperthenightbefore

thelabclassandletusreadit.Duringtheclass,shefirstwentoverthestepsandthenputus

intogroupsoftwotodotheexperiments（实验）.Whatwasspecialwasthatforeverylabclass,

Mrs.Louisechangedeveryone'slabpartnertomakethemworkwithdifferentclassmates.

Theclasswasoftenfilledwithlaughterandscreams（尖口U）.Weoncetriedtoburnthe

chemicalsandwatchthecolorsoftheflames（火焰）.Differentchemicalsproduceddifferent

colorsofflames,includingbrightorangeanddarkgreen.Manystudentsinmyclasswere

surprised.HWow!That'ssobeautiful!Htheyscreamed.Thentheyexcitedlytookpictures,

postedthemonlineandsentthemtotheirfriends.Mrs.Louisedidn'tgetangrywithusatall

forour"noises".Sheherselfeventookphotoswithus!

Afterfinishinganexperiment,wehadtowritealabreport.Ifwehadabigmistakeinthe

experiment,weneededtoanalyze（分析）whyithappenedandwhatweshoulddotoavoidit

nexttime.Thelabreportswereveryimportant.Theymadeuparound25%ofourtermgrade.

l.Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhefirsttookthechemistryclassinthelab?

2.WhydidMrs.Louisechangeeveryone'slabpartnerineverylabclass?

3.WasMrs.Louiseangrywiththestudentsfortheir"noises11?

4.Whatdidthestudentshavetodoafterfinishinganexperiment?

5.WhatdoyouthinkofMrs.Louise'slabclass?

五、根据汉语提示写出单词

l.It*sagoodwaytolearna（外国）languagebylisteningandspeaking.

2.1fyouwouldliketo（讨论）thematterfurther,pleasecallme.

3.Astranger（主动提出）togiveherarideonthestreet,butsherefusedpolitely.

4.ChenYufeifromChinaisagood（羽毛球）playerintheworld.

5.Whichiseasiertolearn,（物理）orEnglish?

六、根据对话情景选择框中单词或短语补全对话

sell;nextmonth;musicalability;raisemoney;Howabout

John:Wherehaveyoubeen?Youmissedtheannouncementaboutthemusicfestival.

Frank:Iwasattheteachefsoffice.Musicfestival?

John:Yes,it'sgoingtobe①intheschoolhall.Frank,youcanplaytheviolin.②

playingitatthefestival?

Frank:Well,Edratherplaythepiano.IcanplayMojito.Whataboutyou,John?

John:Actually,Idon'thavemuch(3).Idpreferjusttodosomevoluntarywork.I

can④tickets.

Frank:SocanIguessthattheaimofthefestivalisto⑤?

John:Yes.Allofthemoneywillgotocharity.

Frank:Well,ifit'sforagoodcause,everyoneshouldtakepart!

七、书面表达

每个人都有自己的好朋友，两人或许十分相似，或许迥然不同。你认为好朋友需

要和你一样还是不同呢？你和你的好朋友在外貌、性格、兴趣爱好等方面有什么相似

或不同之处吗?你认为什么样的人能称之为好朋友？请根据以上内容写一篇80词左右

的英语作文。

提示：

(1)Doyouthinkyourfriendshouldbethesameasyouornot?

(2)Whatarethesamethingsordifferentthingsbetweenyouandyourbestfriend?

(3)Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?

答案以及解析

1.答案：B

解析：第一空修饰行为动词write,故用副词carefully,根据than可知此处用比较级；表

示其他任何一个学生，要用anyother。故选B。

2.答案：B

解析：句意：在香港逗留期间，我参观了许多名胜古迹，玩得很高兴。during意为

“在...期间“；havefundoingsth.意为“做某事玩得开心”。故选B。

3答案:B

解析：考查代词辨析。句意：一打扰一下，我在哪里能买到一些书？这儿有书店吗?一

我知道在下一条街上有一家，请跟我来。this这个；one一个；it它；that那个。此处

没有特指哪一个，只是说有一家书店。故选B。

4.答案：C

解析：根据句中的than可知，此处应用比较级。故选C。

5.答案：C

解析：句意：在选择一本书之前，你应该先翻阅几页看看它对你是否有好处。lookout

小心；lookafter照顾，照料；lookthrough浏览，翻阅；lookfor寻找。根据句意可知

选C。

6.答案：C

解析：句意：我经常在星期天到图书馆做义工。在星期几用介词。n。故选C。

7.答案：B

解析：句意为:在考试期间，你越认真,你犯的错误就越少。"the+比较级,the+比较级”为固

定结构，意为“越……，就越……结合语境，故选B项。

8.答案：C

解析：由时间状语now可知选项A、B错误；Thenumberof…作主语，谓语动词用单

数iso故选Co

9.答案：D

解析：固定句型"ittakes/tooksb+时间+todosth”意为"做某事花费某人多少时间"，符合

语境。故选D项。

10.答案：A

解析：“thenumberof+名词''作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“anumberof+名词

/代词”作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。

11.答案：C

解析：考查动词辨析。句意：它听起来是一个好计划，但是你应该先和你父母讨论一

下。keep保持；learn学习；discuss讨论；choose选择。由句意可知，此处表示应该先

和父母讨论一下。故选C。

12.答案：B

解析：Whatdo/doessb.like?某人喜欢什么?Whatissth.like?某物怎么样？Howdo/does

sb.likesth.?某人认为某物怎么样？根据下文"再好不过了。学校充满了乐趣。"可知询

问学校生活怎么样,故用句型"Whatissth.like?",故选：B。

13.答案:A

解析：情景交际法。句意为"一我们做个生日蛋糕作为蒂娜的生日礼物好吗?一好主

意。那会给她一个大大的惊喜。"Goodidea.好主意；It'sapity.真遗憾；You'rewelcome.

不用谢;Nevermind.不要紧。故选A。

14.答案：D

解析：句意：一关于下一届奥运会你了解些什么？一很少，唯一的消息是他们不会取

消它（奥运会）。答语的意思是对下一届奥运会知之甚少，应为否定意义,afew和a

little表示肯定意义，排除选项A和C；few修饰可数名词复数，little修饰不可数名

词，此处是奥运会的信息，是不可数的。故选D。

15.答案:A

解析：句意：吴老师一直告诉他的学生们，未来属于受过良好教育的人。keep后接动

名词作宾语，根据句意可知选A。

-*、

答案：1-5CABBD6-10ABDCA

解析：1.通读文章并结合选项可知作者把一个朋友带回了家里。

2.根据下文可知这里是说所有的家庭成员都喜欢黛西。like意为“喜欢”，故选A项。

3.句意为:我感到很难过。lucky意为"幸运的";sad意为"难过的";bored意为"无聊的"；

glad意为“高兴的“。根据后文可推知她是难过的。

4.but意为"但是”;so意为"所以”;though意为"虽然”;whether意为"是否“。根据语境可知

设空前后内容之间是因果关系,且空前为原因，故选B项。

5.anybody意为"任何人;有人";somebody意为"某人";everybody意为"所有人";nobody

意为“没有人"。根据后一句可知此处指妈妈说没有人可以代替她。

6.句意为：她使我意识到即使我犯了错误……mistake意为"错误"；face意为“脸"；wish意

为“希望”;decision意为"决定"。根据语境可知,这里指犯错误。

7.句意为：从那时起,我试图弄清楚我是谁以及什么使我特别。putout意为"扑灭";find

out意为"查明；弄清";lookout意为"小心";clearout意为“清理"。根据语境可知应选B

项。

8.句意为:我用一种新的方式来看自己。主语是I,故此处反身代词应用myself,意为"我

自己二

9.neaily意为"几乎；差不多”;hardly意为“几乎不";really意为"确实；真正地";almost意

为"几乎"。根据语境可知作者对于自己真实的样子很满意。

10.句意为：所以忘记你将会被替代吧。forget意为"忘记";worry意为"担心";consider意

为"考虑";think意为"思考"。根据语境,故选A项。

三、

A

答案:l.B;2.C;3.D;4.D;5.C

解析：1.细节理解题。根据文章最下面"FromWWumpos/可知，这篇新闻来自《武汉

晨报》，因此，该题的正确答案为B。

2.细节理解题。根据文章最上面的“EDUCATION”可知，这篇新闻是有关教育的。因

此，该题正确答案为C。

3.细节理解题。根据文章第一段中"AmiddleschoolinWuhanhasstoodoutamongother

schoolsinstudents'loveandcarefortheirparents"可知，该项目是由学校创办的。因此该

题的正确答案为D。

4.推理判断题。根据文章标题及全文内容可知，武汉的学校指导学生形成爱自己父母

的习惯。因此，该题正确答案为D。

5.主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要在讲述武汉一所中学的一个良好的教育项目

正被实施。因此该题的正确答案为C。

答案：l.A;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.B

解析：1.细节理解题。题意:DavidKing是一位在法国的学生，他来自哪儿?A.China中

国;B.Sweden瑞典;C.India印度;D.America美国。由文中的DavidKingisaChinese

studentinFrance（DavidKing是一位在法国的中国学生）可知本题选A。

2.细节理解题。题意:Birgit在澳洲度假时在饭店里点了什么?A.cheese奶酪;B.eggs

蛋;C.hamburgers汉堡;D.flake鱼片。由文中的:Iheardsomeotherpeopleorderflake,soI

orderedsome,too（我听说其它人点了鱼片，我也点了一些）可知答案是flakeo故选D。

3.推理判断题。题意:Chandra害怕尝试新的食物是因为什么?A.shecan'eatfoodwith

beef她不吃有牛肉的食品;B.shedoesn'tliketheir叩pearance她不喜欢其外貌;C.she

doesn9tlikeforeignfood她不喜欢外国食品;D.shedoesn'tneedanyfoodatall她根本就不

需要食物。由文中的：Myreligionstopsmefromeatingmeatfromthecow（我的信仰阻止

我吃牛类食物）可知本题选Ao

4.细节理解题。题意:Nathan在中国当了一年的什么?A.aworker工人;B.adentist牙

医;C.ateacher教师;D.astudent学生。由文中的:HetaughtforayearinChina（他在中国

教了一年书）可知他是当教师。故选C。

5.推理判断题。题意:短文告诉我们什么?A.DavidKingoftendrinksmilk大卫金经常喝牛

奶;B.flakeandsharkarethesamefishflake和shark是同种鱼；C.aHindueatsmeatfrom

thecow印度教信徒吃牛肉;D.theeggis