2023年北京顺义初二（上）期末英语试卷（教师版）

第1页/共1页2023北京顺义初二（上）期末英语一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）1．﹣Whereisyourbrother，Mike？Iwanttogive_______abook.﹣Heisplayingbasketball.（）A．him B．you C．her D．me2．Shenzhou14returnedfromspace_______December4，2022.（）A．in B．at C．on D．to3．﹣Whatdoyouthinkofjumping？﹣Ithinksitismuch_______thansit﹣ups.（）A．easy B．easier C．easiest D．theeasiest4．_______ZhangGuimeiisn'tingoodhealth，sheworkshardtohelpherstudents.（）A．Although B．If C．Because D．When5．﹣Whatdidyoudolastnight？﹣I_______amusicshow.（）A．watch B．watched C．waswatching D．willwatch6．﹣Whatsportsdoyouplay？﹣Igorunningeveryday，_______itkeepsmehealthy.（）A．so B．but C．because D．although7．Peteris_______boyofthethree.（）A．old B．older C．oldest D．theoldest8．﹣WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedlastSaturday？﹣I_______abook.（）A．amreading B．read C．wasreading D．willread9．﹣Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschooleveryday？﹣I_______mydadfeedthepets.（）A．help B．helped C．washelping D．willhelp10．﹣Whatasunnydaytoday!﹣Sowonderful，I_______kiteswithmyfriendsthisafternoon.（）A．fly B．amflying C．wasflying D．willfly11．﹣Jack，_______youhelpmewithmyhomework？﹣OfcourseIcan.（）A．should B．can C．must D．may12．﹣Ourteamwonthegame.﹣Wow._______!（）A．Whatashame B．Whatapity C．Howinteresting D．Howexciting二、完形填空（每题1分，共5分）13．（5分）Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.Severalyearsago，myteachersaskedmetotakepartinaprogramthathelpthosewhoaredisabled（残疾的）.Eachweek，Ispentanhourintheclassroomhelpingchildrenwithschoolwork，artprojects，gamesandother（1），includingeating.Mymotherisateacher，soIamusedtohelpingchildren；however，Ifoundthatworkingwithchildrenwithspecialneedswould（2）mylifeforever.Atfirst，Ithoughtitwouldbenervoustobewiththechildrenwhoaresodifferent，butgraduallyIfoundthere'ssomethingspecialaboutthesestudents.Sotherewasnoneedtoworryaboutit.EachThursdayIwaswelcomedbythesmilingfacesofThomas，JoeyandMissy.Thomashastositonthewheelchair.Hecommunicateswith（3）wordslikeyesandno.Joey，adeafgirl，alwayswelcomedmewithabigsmile.Missywasbornwithakindofillnessanditmakesherreallysmallforherage.Inanormalclassroom，itwouldbecommontohearateachercomfortachildwhoistapping（轻敲）hispencil，speakingloudly，ormakingunnecessarynoises.However，here，we（4）shouts，cries，andothernoises.They'resigns（标志）ofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.Workingwithchildrenwithspecialneedshaschangedmylife.Ithasmademe（5）others'needs.Oneofmyteachersbelievesthatweshouldbepartofsomethingbiggerthanourselves.IneverrealizedhowtruethiswasuntilIworkedwiththesechildren.Ibelieveeveryoneshouldgetoutanddosomethingthatmakesadifference.（1）A.activitiesB.reasonsC.coursesD.ways（2）A.saveB.wasteC.decideD.change（3）A.warmB.luckyC.simpleD.beautiful（4）A.encourageB.controlC.recordD.stop（5）A.missB.noticeC.protectD.show三、阅读理解（每题2分，共24分）14．（6分）（1）Annahasneverbeenveryactive，andshedoesn'tlikesports.Shewantsapet，soherparentsgiveheradogforherbirthday.Nowshegetsexercisebytakinghimforawalkeveryday.Shefeelsreallyhealthynow.A.（2）WangWei'steacherdecidedtostartagirls'footballteamandshethoughtitagreatidea.Shewasthefirstmemberoftheteam.Theyhaveplayedfootballforayearnowandtheyallfeelveryfit.B.（3）Forthelastfewyears，Thomaswenttoworkontheunderground.Whenhegottowork，healwaysfeltverysleepyandhewasnothappy.HeboughtabikeinJanuary.Sincethen，ithasbecomepartofhislife.Itishisdailyexercise.Hearrivesatworkwithasmileonhisface.C.D.四、解答题（共3小题，满分18分）15．（6分）Itwasthefinalsprint（冲刺）oftheSantaBarbaraXVGrandPrixcyclo﹣crossraceinSpain.Fanslinedtheroadtothefinishingline，cheeringonthecompetitors.IsmaelEsteban，inthirdplace，wasjustaheadofhiscompetitor，AugustinNavarro，withonly300meterstothefinishingline.Estebanhadbeencyclingashardashecouldforhoursandwiththefinishinglineinsight（视线）allthecyclistsbegantospeeduptocrossit.Then，suddenlyEstebangotapuncture（爆胎）.Whatshouldhedo？Giveuporcontinue？Estebanthrewhisbikeoverhisshouldersandracedtowardsthefinishingline.Justafewsecondslater，fourth﹣placedNavarrocaughtupwithhim.Surely，hecouldsimplyovertakeEstebanandcomethird.ButNavarrosloweddownandletEstebanrunaheadofhim.ThetwocyclistsreachedthefinishinglinewithEstebanaheadonfoot，Navarrojustbehindhim.NavarrohadletEstebanfinishinthirdplace，whilehecamefourth.Theaudiencewasamazedathisshowofsportsmanship（体育精神）andcheeredandclappedforthecyclists.Aftertherace，Navarrosaid，"Ididn'twanttowinthatway."Later，Esteban，whowonthebronzemedal，triedtogivehismedaltoNavarro.However，Navarrorefused，andhisresponsewas："OfferingmetheprizewasworthmorethanwhatIdidforhim."Thetwocyclistsmadeamazingsportinggestures﹣NavarroforrefusingtotakeadvantageofEsteban'stroubles，andEstebanforofferingNavarrohismedal.Thiswassportsmanshipatitsverybest.（1）WhathappenedtoEstebanwiththefinishinglineinsight？A.Hegaveuptherace.B.Hethrewawayhisbike.C.Hegotapuncture.D.Herodetocrosstheline.（2）Beforereachingthefinishingline，Navarro.A.speededuptocrossthelineB.letEstebanfinishinthirdplaceC.cheeredandclappedforEstebanD.caughtupwithothercompetitors（3）Fromthestorywecanlearnthat.A.winningisthemostimportantB.NavarrogotthebronzemedalC.EstebanfellbehindintheraceatlastD.theyshowedthesportsmanshipsuccessfully16．（6分）Itissaidthatallthedreamsserveapurpose（目的）.Whilethereisnoagreementamongscientistsaboutwhywedream，therearemanyideasaboutthedifferentkindsofdreamswehave.Onecommonkindofdreamistherepeatingdream，inwhichthesamestoryisrepeatedagainandagain，oftenformanymonthsorevenyears.Somebelievetheseareasignthatpeoplehaveaproblemintheirlifeandoncethatproblemisgonethenthedreamwillstop.Othersthinktheyareawaytohelppeopleremembersomethingveryimportant.Anotherwell﹣knownkindofdreamisthenightmare.Thepicturesandstoriesinsuchdreamsmakepeopleveryafraidanddreamersusuallyrememberthemfarmoreclearlythannormaldreams.Thecause（起因）ofsuchdreamsmaybeseeingsomethingfrighteningsuchasacaraccidentorsomedeadsnakes.Othersthinksuchdreamsmaybetryingtomakeapersonpayattentiontosomethingthatisdangerousintheirlife.Daydreamshappenduringwake﹣timewhenweforgetwhereweareorwhatwearedoingandfindourselvesinamade﹣upstoryorunrealword.Weoftendaydreamwhenwearedoingsomethingthatisnotinterestingorexciting.Theyhelpusthinkaboutourfuture.Lucid（清醒的）dreamsarethemostfun.Thesehappenwhendreamerssuddenlyunderstandthattheyaredreaming.Insteadofwakingup，theystayinthedreamandareabletocontrolwhathappensinthedreamasiftheyaremakingamovie.（1）Theunderlinedword"nightmare"inParagraph3probablymeans.A.acommondreamB.aterribledreamC.anexcitingdreamD.aninterestingdream（2）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A.Luciddreamshappenwhendreamerssuddenlywakeup.B.Weoftendaydreamwhenwearedoingsomethingboring.C.Repeatingdreamcanmakepeopleremembersomethingquickly.D.Thecauseofthenightmaremaybeseeingsomethinginteresting.（3）Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A.differentkindsofdreamsB.differentcausesofdreamsC.differentstoriesofdreamsD.differentproblemsofdreams17．（6分）Ifyouareagedbetween13and19yearsold，youcareaboutyourlocalenvironment.Thenreadon!Youmaybesurprisedtohearthatyoucanactuallygetmoneyforimprovingyourlocalcommunity.The"BigLottery"isgivingmoneytogroupsofteenagerswhowanttobecomeactivecitizens.Wehave＄80，000togiveaway.We'relookingforyoungpeopletotakepartinprojectsneartowheretheylive.Hereareafeweasythingsyoucoulddotogetstarted.Meetingtheneighbors：Everybodyneedsgoodneighbors.Knockonpeople'sdoorsandfindoutwhattheywouldliketoimproveinyourarea.Setadateforameetingandthenmakesomeplanstogether.Ifyoudon'twanttogoroundtotheirhouses，thenyoucouldalwaysputanotethroughtheirdoors.Neighborhoodwatch：NeighborhoodwatchplansareverypopularintheUK.Ifyougoawayonholidayandleaveyourhouse，it'sverynicetoknowthataneighboriskeepinganeyeonit.It'sagoodwaytomaketheareayouliveinsafer.Youcouldsetoneupeasilyandquickly.Lendingahand：Thereareoftenelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynotbeabletodothethingsthatyoucan.Offertodotheirshoppingonceaweek，lookaftertheirgardensforthemormaybewalktheirdogs!NoLittering：Nobodylikespickingupotherpeople'srubbish，butacleanstreetcanmakeallthedifference.Takeitinturnstogooutonceortwiceaweekandseewhatyoucanfind.Youneverknow，onedayyoumightfindsomethingvaluable!：Nearlytwo﹣thirdsofyourrubbishcanberecycled.Someareasalreadyprovideplacesorpeopletorecyclebottles，tins，plasticandpaper.Findoutifthisisdoneinyourneighborhood.Ifit'snot，dosomethingaboutit.Justtelluswhatkindofprojectyouwanttobecomeinvolvedin（参与），thenwe'llsendyoumoredetails.Takepositiveactionandhelpmakeyourneighborhoodabetterplacetolivein!（1）Intheprojects，teenagerscan.A.helpelderlypeopleB.pickuprubbisheverydayC.moveintoneighbors'housesD.sendanemailtotheirneighbors（2）WhichofthefollowingwouldbethebestheadingforParagraph7？A.Helpingcleanthearea.B.Removing.C.Pickinguprubbish.D.Recycling.（3）Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage？A.Tohelptheoldpeopleinthecommunity.B.Tomaketheneighborhoodcleanerandsafer.C.Toimprovetheenvironmentofthecommunity.D.Tohelpyoungpeoplecareaboutthecommunity.四、阅读表达18．（10分）Everyonewantstohavegoodhealth.Asapopularsayinggoes，"Healthisbetterthanwealth."Goodhealthletsapersonenjoyhislifeandgetwhathehopesforinhisjob.However，poorhealthmaymakeapersonlosehisinterestinthethingsaroundhim.Sohealthisnecessary（必要的）toone'slifehappiness.Therearemanywaystohelpusbuildupourhealth.Weshouldkeepabalanceddiet（饮食平衡）.Toomuchmeatandjunkfoodarebadforourhealth.Soweshouldeatmorevegetablesandfruits.Accordingtodoctors'advice，wecanhavesomebread，milk，aneggandenoughfruitinthemorning.Forlunch，wecaneatrice，vegetables，fruitsandsomefishormeat.Intheevening，wecanhavesomeporridgewithgreenbeans，somevegetablesandmeataswell.Exercisingeverydayisalsonecessaryforustostayhealthy.Weshouldplanourphysicalexerciseaccordingtoourageandourphysicalcondition.Forexample，theyoungcandosportslikesoccerandbasketball，whileTaiJiQuanfortheold.Bydoingexercise，studentscanstayawayfromdiseasesandstudywithmoreefficiency（效率）.Itisclearthatgoodhealthisconnectedto（与……有关联）ourspirits.Wecanovercomeallkindsofdifficultiesandkeepfitbyholdingapositiveattitude（积极的态度）towardslife.Ononehand，somestudentsgoonworkinghardthoughtheyfailinexamssometimes.Intheend，theygetgoodmarksbecausetheythinktheycanmakeitandnevergiveup.Ontheotherhand，otherstudentsmaythinkthattheycannotdowellinexams，sotheydecidetogiveup.⑤Allinall，weshouldtryourbesttokeephealthyandenjoyourlifeeveryday.（1）Whatcanweeatforlunchaccordingtothedoctor'sadvice？（2）Whatsportscantheyoungdo？（3）Whycansomestudentsgetgoodmarksintheend？（4）Whatcanyoudotokeephealthy？Why？五、完成句子（每题1分，共5分）根据中文意思完成句子。19．（1分）我喜欢制作模型，但是我讨厌一个人做。ImodelsbutIhatedoingitalone.20．（1分）﹣动物们也会做梦。﹣哇，太有趣了!﹣Evenanimalshavedreams.﹣Wow.!21．（1分）我们应该在那贴个告示。Weanoticethere.22．（1分）﹣你怎么了？﹣我头疼还流鼻涕。﹣？﹣Ihaveaheadacheandarunnynose.23．（1分）大象泰拉和小狗贝拉做了朋友。TheelephantTarawiththedogBella.六、文段表达（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成-篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。24．（5分）假如你是李华，你校正在举办"AnUnforgettableSportsMeeting"主题活动。其公众号计划做关于本次活动的系列推送，请你用英语写﹣篇短文投稿，谈谈你亲身经历的﹣次运动会，主要内容包括：举办运动会的时间、你或你的朋友参加的比赛项目、比赛结果及感受。提示词语：join，relayrace，winfirstprize，excited，unforgettable（难忘的）提示问题：•Whendidyourschoolhavethesportsmeeting？•Whatdidyou/yourfriendsdointhesportsmeeting？•Howdidyoufeel？AnUnforgettableSportsMeeting25．（5分）某英文网站正在开展以"助人为乐"为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。谈谈你是怎样帮助他人的以及你的感受。提示词语：help，happy，meaningful提示问题：•Whatdidyoudotohelpothers？•Howdidyoufeel？

参考答案一、单项填空（每题0.5分，共6分）1．【解答】him他；you你；her她；me我；根据"Whereisyourbrother，Mike？"可知，此处是问你弟弟迈克在哪儿？我想送他一本书，因此选him。故选：A。2．【解答】in在……，后加一天中的上午，下午或晚上，加月，年或季节；at在……，后加具体的时间点；on在……，后加星期几，节日或具体的日期；to到。根据"December4，2022"可知，此处用介词on。故选：C。3．【解答】根据句意：﹣你对跳跃有什么看法？﹣我觉得这比仰卧起坐简单多了。由than可知是比较级。故选：B。4．【解答】Although虽然、尽管；If如果、是否；Because因为；When当……时候。根据题干可知虽然张桂梅身体不好，但她努力帮助她的学生，句子前后是转折关系，则应用although，引导让步状语从句。故选：A。5．【解答】根据句意：﹣你昨晚做了什么？﹣我看了一个音乐节目。由lastnight可知时态是一般过去时。故选：B。6．【解答】A.所以，B.但是，C.因为，D.即使，结合句意，可知每天跑步因为它让人健康。故选：C。7．【解答】根据句意：彼得是三个男孩中最大的。由ofthethree可知是最高级的比较范围。故选：D。8．【解答】根据上文"WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedlastSaturday？"可知此处表达的是过去正在进行的动作，因此时态用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词的过去分词。故选：C。9．【解答】根据句意：﹣你每天放学后通常做什么？﹣我帮爸爸喂宠物。根据everyday可知时态是一般现在时，I接动词原形。故选：A。10．【解答】根据句意：﹣今天天气真好!﹣太棒了，今天下午我要和朋友们一起放风筝。由thisafternoon可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形。故选：D。11．【解答】should应该；can能，会；must必须；may可以。根据OfcourseIcan"我当然可以"可知，上文是"你能帮我做作业吗"。故选：B。12．【解答】考查交际用语。A真遗憾；B真遗憾；C真有趣；D真激动。根据句意，赢得了比赛，应该表达激动的心情。故选：D。二、完形填空（每题1分，共5分）13．（【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：每周，我花一个小时在教室里帮助孩子们学功课、艺术项目、游戏和其他活动。activities活动；reasons理由；courses课程；ways方法。根据schoolwork，artprojects，games（功课、艺术项目、游戏）可知，此处是指"活动"。故选A。（2）考查动词。句意：我发现和有特殊需要的孩子一起工作将永远改变我的生活。save救助；waste浪费；decide决定；change改变。changeone'slife"改变某人的生活"固定用法。故选D。（3）考查形容词。句意：他用像yes和no这样简单的词语交流。warm温暖的；lucky幸运的；simple简单的；beautiful漂亮的。根据likeyesandno（像yes和no）可知，此处是指"简单的"。故选C。（4）考查动词。句意：然而，在这里，我们鼓励叫喊、哭喊和其它的噪音。encourage鼓励；control控制；record记录；stop停止。根据后文They'resigns（标志）ofexcitementanddifferentwaysofcommunicating.（它们是兴奋和不同交流方式的标志。）可知，在这里，那些行为应是被鼓励的。故选A。（5）考查动词。句意：它让我注意到别人的需求。miss思念；notice注意；protect保护；show显示。根据Theworldneedsloveandmanypeopleneedourhelp.（这个世界需要爱，许多人需要我们的帮助。）可知，应是注意到别人的需求。故选B。三、阅读理解（每题2分，共24分）14．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据原文Annahasneverbeenveryactive，andshedoesn'tlikesports.Shewantsapet，soherparentsgiveheradogforherbirthday.Nowshegetsexercisebytakinghimforawalkeveryday.Shefeelsreallyhealthynow.（安娜从来都不是很活跃，她不喜欢运动。她想要一只宠物，所以她的父母给了她一只狗作为生日礼物。现在她每天带他散步来锻炼身体。她现在感觉很健康。）可知C图片是安娜。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据原文WangWei'steacherdecidedtostartagirls'footballteamandshethoughtitagreatidea.Shewasthefirstmemberoftheteam.Theyhaveplayedfootballforayearnowandtheyallfeelveryfit.（WangWei的老师决定成立一支女子足球队，她认为这是个好主意。她是这个团队的第一个成员。他们已经踢了一年的足球了，他们都感觉非常健康。）可知A是WangWei。故选A。（3）细节理解题。根据原文Forthelastfewyears，Thomaswenttoworkontheunderground.Whenhegottowork，healwaysfeltverysleepyandhewasnothappy.HeboughtabikeinJanuary.Sincethen，ithasbecomepartofhislife.Itishisdailyexercise.Hearrivesatworkwithasmileonhisface.（在过去的几年里，托马斯在地铁上工作。当他开始工作时，他总是感到很困，他不开心。他一月份买了一辆自行车。从那时起，它就成了他生活的一部分。这是他的日常锻炼。他脸上带着微笑来上班。）可知D选项符合题意。故选D。四、解答题（共3小题，满分18分）15．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Then，suddenlyEstebangotapuncture（爆胎）.（然后，Esteban突然爆胎了。）可知，爆胎了。故选C。（2）细节理解题。根据ButNavarrosloweddownandletEstebanrunaheadofhim.ThetwocyclistsreachedthefinishinglinewithEstebanaheadonfoot，Navarrojustbehindhim.NavarrohadletEstebanfinishinthirdplace，whilehecamefourth.（但Navarro放慢了速度，让Esteban跑在他前面。两名自行车手到达终点线，Esteban步行领先，Navarro紧随其后。Navarro让Esteban获得了第三名，而他获得了第四名。）可知，Navarro让Esteban获得了第三名。故选B。（3）主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述自行车比赛的时候，Navarro并没有利用Esteban的麻烦而超越他，Esteban想将奖牌让给Navarro，Navarro拒绝了，他们成功地展示了体育精神。故选D。16．【解答】（1）词义猜测题。根据Anotherwell﹣knownkindofdreamisthenightmare.Thepicturesandstoriesinsuchdreamsmakepeopleveryafraidanddreamersusuallyrememberthemfarmoreclearlythannormaldreams.（另一种众所周知的梦是噩梦。这种梦中的图片和故事让人非常害怕，做梦的人通常比正常的梦更清楚地记得它们。）可知，第3段中带下划线的单词"nightmare"可能意味着"可怕的梦"。故选B。（2）推理判断题。根据Onecommonkindofdreamistherepeatingdream，inwhichthesamestoryisrepeatedagainandagain，oftenformanymonthsorevenyears.Somebelievetheseareasignthatpeoplehaveaproblemintheirlifeandoncethatproblemisgonethenthedreamwillstop.Othersthinktheyareawaytohelppeopleremembersomethingveryimportant.（一种常见的梦是重复的梦，在重复的梦中，相同的故事一次又一次地重复，通常持续数月甚至数年。一些人认为这是人们生活中有问题的迹象，一旦问题消失，梦就会停止。另一些人则认为这是帮助人们记住一些非常重要的事情的一种方式。）可知，我们能从这篇文章中学到"重复做梦可以让人很快记住一些事情"。故选B。（3）文章主旨题。根据Whilethereisnoagreementamongscientistsaboutwhywedream，therearemanyideasaboutthedifferentkindsofdreamswehave.（虽然科学家们对我们为什么做梦没有达成一致，但关于我们所做的不同类型的梦有很多观点。）可知，这篇文章主要讲的是"不同类型的梦"。故选A。17．【解答】（1）推理判断题。根据Lendingahand：Thereareoftenelderlypeoplelivingintheneighborhoodwhomaynotbeabletodothethingsthatyoucan.Offertodotheirshoppingonceaweek，lookaftertheirgardensforthemormaybewalktheirdogs!（伸出援手：社区里经常有老年人，他们可能做不到你能做的事情。建议他们每周购物一次，为他们照看花园，或者遛狗！）可知，在项目中，青少年可以帮助老年人。故选A。（2）细节推理题。根据Nearlytwo﹣thirdsofyourrubbishcanberecycled.Someareasalreadyprovideplacesorpeopletorecyclebottles，tins，plasticandpaper.（近三分之二的垃圾可以回收利用。一些地区已经提供了回收瓶子、罐头、塑料和纸张的地方或人员。）可知，说的是回收，故第7段的最佳标题是：Recycling（回收）。故选D。（3）文章主旨题。根据Ifyouareagedbetween13and19yearsold，youcareaboutyourlocalenvironment.Thenreadon!Youmaybesurprisedtohearthatyoucanactuallygetmoneyforimprovingyourlocalcommunity.（如果你的年龄在13岁到19岁之间，你会关心当地的环境！你可能会惊讶地听到，你实际上可以为改善当地社区而获得资金。）可知，作者写这篇文章的主要目的是"改善社区环境"。故选C。四、阅读表达18．【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据Forlunch，wecaneatrice，vegetables，fruitsandsomefishormeat.（午餐，我们可以吃米饭、蔬菜、水果和一些鱼或肉。）可知，根据医生的建议，我们午餐可以吃米饭、蔬菜、水果和一些鱼或肉。故答案为：Wecaneatrice，vegetables，fruitsandsomefishormeatforlunch.（2）细节理解题。根据Forexample，theyoungcandosportslikesoccerandbasketball，whileTaiJiQuanfortheold.（例如，年轻人可以做像踢足球和打篮球等的运动，而老年人可以做太极拳。）可知，年轻人能做像踢足球和打篮球等的运动。故答案为：Theycandosportslikesoccerandbasketball.（3）细节理解题。根据Intheend，theygetgoodmarksbecausetheythinktheycanmakeitandnevergiveup.（最终，他们获得了好成绩，因为他们认为自己能够成功，并且永不放弃。）可知，有些学生最终能取得好成绩是因为他们认为自己能做到，而且永远不会放弃。故答案为：Becausetheythinktheycan